a: A=2/3x^2y+4x^2y=14/3x^2y

=14/3*9*7=294

b: B=xy^2(1/2+1/3+1/6)=xy^2=3/4*1/4=3/16

c: C=x^3y^3(2+10-20)=-8x^3y^3

=-8*1^3(-1)^3=8

d: D=xy^2(2018+16-2016)

=18xy^2

=18(-2)*1/9=-4

a: \(A=2\left(x+y\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)+5x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)=0\)

b: \(B=3xy\left(x+y\right)+2x^2y\left(x+y\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)A=2(x+y)+3xy(x+y)+5x²y²(x+y)

Thay x+y=0 vào A

\(\Rightarrow\)A=0

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-8\)

hay x=-2

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(I=x\left(y^2-xy^2\right)+y\left(x^2y-xy+x\right)\)

\(=xy^2-x^2y^2+x^2y^2-xy^2+xy\)

\(=xy\)

=1

b: Ta có: \(K=x^2\left(y^2+xy^2+1\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+1\right)\cdot y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+x^3y^2+x^2-x^3y^2-x^2y^2-y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

a)B=3x³ -2y³-6x²y²+xy

   B=(3x³-6x²y²)+(xy-2y³)

   B=3x²(x-2y²)+y(x-2y²)

    B=(x-2y²)(3x²+y)
tại x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)và y=\(\frac{1}{2}\)ta có B=(x-2y²)(3x²+y)=(\(\frac{2}{3}\)-2*^{\(\frac{1}{2}\)}^2 )(3*\(\frac{2}{3}\)^2+\(\frac{1}{2}\))=\(\frac{1}{6}\)*\(\frac{11}{6}\)=\(\frac{11}{36}\)

b)C= 2x+xy²-x²y-2y

   C=(2x-2y)+(xy²-x²y)

   C=2(x-y)-xy(x-y)

   C=(2-xy)(x-y)

tại x=\(-\frac{1}{2}\)và y=\(-\frac{1}{3}\)ta có C=(2-xy)(x-y)=(2-\(-\frac{1}{2}\)*\(-\frac{1}{3}\))(\(-\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\))=\(\frac{-11}{36}\)

`#3107`

`a)`

`A=`\(3x^4 + \dfrac{1}3xyz - 3x^4 - \dfrac{4}3xyz + 2x^2y - 6z\)

`= (3x^4 - 3x^4) + (1/3xyz - 4/3xyz) + 2x^2y - 6z`

`= -xyz + 2x^2y - 6z`

Thay `x = 1; y = 3` và `z = 1/3` vào A

`A = -1*3*1/3 + 2*1^2*3 - 6*1/3`

`= -1 + 6 - 2`

`= 6 - 3`

`= 3`

Vậy, `A=3`

`b)`

`B=`\(4x^3 - \dfrac{2}7xyz - 4x^3 - \dfrac{4}3xyz + 4x^2y\)

`= (4x^3 - 4x^3) + (-2/7xyz - 4/3xyz) + 4x^2y`

`= -34/21 xyz + 4x^2y`

Thay `x = -1; y = 2` và `z = -1/2` vào B

`B = -34/21*(-1)*2*(-1/2) + 4*(-1)^2 * 2`

`= -34/21 + 8`

`= 134/21`

Vậy, `B = 134/21`

`c)`

`C=`\(4x^2 + \dfrac{1}2xyz - \dfrac{2}3xy^2z - 5x^2yz + \dfrac{3}4xyz\)

`= 4x^2 + (1/2xyz + 3/4xyz) - 2/3xy^2z - 5x^2yz `

`= 4x^2 + 5/4xyz - 2/3xy^2z - 5x^2yz`

Ta có:

`|y| = 2`

`=> y = +-2`

Thay `x = -1; y = 2` và `z = 1/2` vào C

`4*(-1)^2 + 5/4*(-1)*2*1/2 - 2/3*(-1)*2^2*1/2 - 5*(-1)^2*2*1/2`

`= 4 - 5/4 + 4/3 - 5`

`= -11/12`

Vậy, với `x = -1; y = 2; z = 1/2` thì `B = -11/12`

Thay `x = -1; y = -2; z = 1/2`

`B = 4*(-1)^2 + 5/4*(-1)*(-2)*1/2 - 2/3*(-1)*(-2)^2*1/2 - 5*(-1)^2*(-2)*1/2`

`= 4 + 5/4 + 4/3 + 5`

`= 139/12`

Vậy, với `x = -1; y = -2; z = 1/2` thì `B = 139/12.`

`a)A=x(x+y)-x(y-x)`

`=x^2+xy-xy+x^2`

`=2x^2`

Thay `x=-3`

`=>A=2.9=18`

`b)B=4x(2x+y)+2y(2x+y)-y(y+2x)`

`=8x^2+4xy+4xy+2y^2-y^2-2xy`

`=8x^2+y^2+6xy`

Thay `x=1/2,y=-3/4`

`=>B=8*1/4+9/16-9/4`

`=2+9/16-9/4`

`=9/16-1/4=5/16`

A       = 2\(x^2\)y + \(xy\) - 3\(xy\)

Thay \(x\) = -2; y = 4 vào biểu thức A ta có: 

A      =  2\(\times\) (-2)² \(\times\) 4 + (-2) \(\times\) 4 - 3 \(\times\) (-2) \(\times\) 4

A     = 2 \(\times\) 4 \(\times\) 4 - 8 + 6 \(\times\) 4

A     = 8 \(\times\) 4 - 8 + 24

A     =  32 - 8 + 24

A    =  24 + 24

A    =    48

B = (2\(x^2\) + \(x\) - 1) - ( \(x^2+5x-1\) )

Thay \(x\) = - 2 vào biểu thức B ta có:

B = { 2\(\times\)(-2)² + (-2) - 1} - { (-2)² +5\(\times\)(-2) - 1}

B = { 2 \(\times\) 4  - 3} - { 4 - 10 - 1}

B = { 8 - 3} - { 4 - 11}

B = 5 - (-7)

B = 5 + 7

B = 12