a) <=> 15-5x-20=-12-3

<=> -5x=-12-3-15+20=-10

=>x=-10:(-5)=2

b)<=>7-x-25-7=-25

<=> -x=-25-7+25+7=0 =>x=0

c) /x+2/=0 => x+2=0 =>x=-2

d) sai đề

e)<=> /x-5/ = 7

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=7\\x-5=-7\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

g) <=> -x-20-8+2x=-15

<=> x=-15+20+8=13

d là | x + 3 | = 7 - ( - 2 )

1) \(...\Rightarrow x-7=0\Rightarrow x=7\)

2) \(...\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)

3) \(...\Rightarrow6x-12=0\Rightarrow6x=12\Rightarrow x=12:6=2\)

4) \(...\Rightarrow9x-27=0\Rightarrow9x=27\Rightarrow x=27:9=3\)

5) \(...\Rightarrow15-x=30-25\Rightarrow15-x=5\Rightarrow x=15-5=10\)

6) \(...\Rightarrow43-24+x=20\Rightarrow19+x=20\Rightarrow x=20-19=1\)

7) \(...\Rightarrow2x+14-17=25\Rightarrow2x-3=25\Rightarrow2x=28\Rightarrow x=28:2=14\)

8) \(...\Rightarrow3x+21-15=27\Rightarrow3x-6=27\Rightarrow3x=33\Rightarrow x=33:3=11\)

9) \(...\Rightarrow15+4x-8=95\Rightarrow4x+7=95\Rightarrow4x=88\Rightarrow x=88:4=22\)

10) \(...\Rightarrow20-x-14=5\Rightarrow6-x=5\Rightarrow x=6-5=1\)

11) \(...\Rightarrow24+15-3x=27\Rightarrow39-3x=27\Rightarrow3x=39-27\Rightarrow3x=12\Rightarrow x=12:3=4\)

a) 25. (x-4) = 0

=> x -4 =0 

x = 4

b) 43 - (24-x) = 20

43 - 24 + x = 20

19 + x = 20

x = 1

c) 3.(x+7) - 15 = 27

3.x + 21 - 15 = 27

3.x + 6 = 27

3.x = 21

x = 7

d)... bn ghi thiếu đề r

e) (2.x-6).(x-7) = 0

=> 2.x -6 = 0 => 2x = 6 => x = 3

x - 7 = 0 => x  = 7

KL: x = 3 hoặc x = 7

phần d lm tương tự như phần f nha bn!
 

a,25(x-4)=0

x-4=0

x=4

b,43-(24-x)=20

43-24+x=20

x=1

c,3(x+7)-15=27

3x+21-15=27

3x=21

x=7

d,(x-4)(x-12)=0

x-4=0=>x=4

x-12=0=>x=12

e,(2x-6)(x-7)=0

2x-6=0=>x=3

x-7=0=>x=7

f,(5x-10)(2x-8)=0

5x-10=0=>x=2

2x-8=0=>x=2

a) 25 ( x - 4 ) = 0

<=>     x - 4   = 0

<=>      x       = 4

Vậy x = 4

b) 43 - ( 24 - x ) = 20 

<=>       24 - x   = 43 - 20

<=>       24 - x   = 23

<=>              x   = 1

Vậy x = 1

c) 3( x + 7 ) - 15 = 27 

<=> 3 ( x + 7 )    = 27 + 15

<=> 3 ( x + 7 )    = 42

<=>       x + 7     = 42 : 3

<=>       x + 7     = 14

<=>        x          = 7

Vậy x = 7

d)

e) ( 2x - 6 ) ( x - 7 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\x=7\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 3 ; x = 7

f) ( 5x - 10 ) ( 2x - 8 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-10=0\\2x-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=10\\2x=8\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 2 ; x = 4 

1,\(5x^2=13x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-13x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-13\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{13}{5}\end{cases}}\)

2,\(\left(5x^2+3x-2\right)^2=\left(4x^2-3x-2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x^2+3x-2=4x^2-3x-2\\5x^2+3x-2=-4x+3x+2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+6x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+6\right)=0\\\left(3x\right)^2=2^2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0or-6\\x=-\frac{2}{3}or\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

3,\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2+4x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x\left(x+4\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=0or-4\end{cases}}\)

4,\(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2000\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

5,\(5x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

6,\(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\4x-8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

7,\(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

tí làm nửa kia 

8,\(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-1^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x-3+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

9,\(9x^2+6x-8=0\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-3\right)\left(3x+1+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

10,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=-1\)

11,\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

12,\(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-4x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7-5-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right).2=0\Leftrightarrow5-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

13,\(x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{3}x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{2}{9}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1+\frac{2}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{7}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x=\frac{7}{9}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{18}\end{cases}}\)

14,\(4\left(2x+7\right)-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x^2-54x-81=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+\left(8x-54x\right)+\left(28-81\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-9x^2-46x-53=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+46x+53=0\)Ta có : \(\Delta'=\frac{2116}{4}-477=529-477=52\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-23+\sqrt{52}}{9}\\x=\frac{-23-\sqrt{52}}{9}\end{cases}}\)

b) x(x-4) - 2x+8 = 0
    x(x-4) - 2(x-4) = 0
    (x-2) (x-4) = 0
TH1: x-2=0              TH2: x-4=0
            x=2                          x=4
Vậy x\(\in\){2;4}

\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-5\right)\left(3x-1+x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+16\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{63}{4}=0\left(vô.n_0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b) x(x-4)-2x+8=0

x(x-4)-2(x-4)=0

(x-4)(x-2)=0

th1: x-4=0

x=4

th2: x-2=0

x=2

Vậy x thuộc tập hợp 4;-2

a) \(5\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

b) \(25\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)

\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

a) 5.(x-7)=0⇔x-7=0⇔x=7

b) 25(x-4)=0⇔x-4=0⇔x=4

c) (34-2x).(2x-6)=0

⇔ 34-2x=0 hoặc 2x-6=0

⇔2x=34 hoặc 2x=6

⇔ x=17 hoặc x=3

d) (2019-x).(3x-12)=0

⇔ 2019-x=0 hoặc 3x-12=0

⇔ x=2019 hoặc x=4

e) 57.(9x-27)=0

⇔ 9x-27=0

⇔ x=3

f) 25+(15-x)=30

⇔ 15-x=5

⇔ x=10

g) 43-(24-x)=20

⇔ 24-x=23

⇔ x=1

h) 2.(x-5)-17=25

⇔ 2(x-5)=42

⇔x-5=21

⇔ x=26

i) 3(x+7)-15=27

⇔ 3(x+7)=42

⇔ x+7=14

⇔ x=7

j) 15+4(x-2)=95

⇔ 4(x-2)=80

⇔ x-2=20

⇔ x=22

k) 20-(x+14)=5

⇔ x+14=15

⇔ x=1

l) 14+3(5-x)=27

⇔ 3(5-x)=13

⇔ 5-x=13/3

⇔ x=5-13/3

⇔ x=2/3