s=1/1*2-1/2*3+1/2*3-1/3*4+....+1/2009*2010-1/210*2011

 =1/1*2-1/2010*2011

<1/1*2

\(S=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{2009\cdot2010\cdot2011}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{2009\cdot2010}-\frac{1}{2010\cdot2011}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2010\cdot2011}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2010\cdot2011}< \frac{1}{2}\)

=> S < P

S=1/1.2 - 1/2.3 + 1/2.3 - 1/3.4 +...+ 1/2010.2011 - 1/2011.2012

S=1/1.2 - 1/2011.2012<1/2

=>S<P

75:x=3(du 3 )

\(S=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+........+\frac{2}{2010.2011.2012}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+......+\frac{1}{2010.2011}-\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)

mà \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2011.2012}< \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< P\)

Ta có :

\(S=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{2}{3.4.5}+...............+\dfrac{2}{2009.2010.2011}\)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.........+\dfrac{1}{2009.2010}-\dfrac{1}{2010.2011}\)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2010.2011}\)

\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4042110}\) \(< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< Q\)

Lời giải: Sử dụng hằng đẳng thức \(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)  ta có:

S_n=\(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{2\times3}\right]+\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2\times3}-\frac{1}{3\times4}\right]+...\)\(+\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]=\frac{n\left(n+3\right)}{4\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\)

\(2S=\frac{4949}{9900}\)

\(S=\frac{4949}{19800}\)

Ta xét : \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{2}{1.2.3}\)

\(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{2}{2.3.4}\)

...

\(\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)

Ta có : 2S = \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)

=> 2S = \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)

=> 2S = \(\frac{4949}{9900}\)

=> S = \(\frac{4949}{19800}\)

2S=\(\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{98.99.100}\)

2S= \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)2S= 1- \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)

2S= \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)

S= \(\dfrac{99}{100}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

S=\(\dfrac{198}{100}\)

\(S:3.2=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+....+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)

\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{2}{1.2.3}\)

\(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{2}{2.3.4}\)

Tương tự nhé ta có

\(\frac{2S}{3}=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)

\(S=\frac{4949}{6600}\)

\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\right)\)

\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)

\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)

\(A=2\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{4950}\)