BÀi 1: Thực hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể)

a.\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{71}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{35}-\frac{7}{18}\)

b.\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

c.\(\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{-1}{15}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\frac{3}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{15}\right)\)

a,\(\frac{-1}{24}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{8}\right)\right]\)

b,\(\left[\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{5}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)

c,\(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{71}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{35}-\frac{7}{8}\)

d,\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

e,\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{13}{14}\right):\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{-2}{21}+\frac{1}{7}\right):\frac{5}{7}\)

g,\(\frac{4}{9}:\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)+6\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)\)

Bài 1 Thưc hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể)

a)\(\frac{-1}{24}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{8}\right)\right]\)

b)\(\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)

C)\(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{17}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{35}-\frac{7}{18}\)

d)\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

2 Thực hiện phép tính

\(\frac{17}{9}-\frac{17}{9}:\left(\frac{7}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\frac{4}{3}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{2}{5}\)

\(-\frac{3}{4}.5\frac{3}{13}-0.75.\frac{36}{13}\)

\(3.\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2-\frac{7}{3}\)

\(-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{3}{11}+\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{8}{11}+3\frac{5}{7}\)

\(32\frac{1}{7}:\left(\frac{-5}{4}\right)-47\frac{1}{7}:\left(\frac{-5}{4}\right)\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{12}\\ \frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{12}:\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-6}{5}\\ \frac{17}{21}+\frac{5}{23}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{21}-1\frac{5}{23}\)

\(\left(-3\right)^2+\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}-\sqrt{9}+\frac{\sqrt{81}}{3}\)

Kiểm tra bài : Nhân, chia số hữu tỉ

Thực hiện phép tính :

(1) \(-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{7}{10}=\frac{-3.7}{2.10}=\frac{-21}{20}\)

(2) \(\frac{-5}{3}.\frac{6}{11}=\frac{-5.6}{3.11}=\frac{-30}{33}\)

(3) \(2\frac{1}{3}.\left(-1\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{7}{3}.\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)=\frac{7.\left(-5\right)}{3.3}=-\frac{35}{9}\)

(4) \(\frac{9}{10}:\left(-\frac{15}{11}\right)=\frac{9}{10}.\left(\frac{-11}{15}\right)=\frac{9.\left(-11\right)}{10.15}=-\frac{99}{150}=-\frac{33}{50}\)

(5) \(\left(-1\right):\frac{3}{8}=\frac{\left(-1\right).8}{3}=-\frac{8}{3}\)

(6) \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right).\frac{8}{7}=\frac{1.\left(-5\right)}{2.4}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{8}{7}=-\frac{5.8}{8.7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)

(7) \(\frac{-9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}.\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{2}{18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=\left(-\frac{9.2}{2.18}\right).\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18}{36}.\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{18.1}{36.7}=-\frac{1}{14}\)

(8) \(\left(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\left(\frac{27}{6}-\frac{2}{6}\right).\frac{6}{17}=\frac{27-2}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25}{6}.\frac{6}{17}=\frac{25.6}{6.17}=\frac{25}{17}\)

(9) \(\left(-\frac{12}{13}:\frac{36}{39}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(-\frac{12}{13}.\frac{39}{36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=\left(\frac{-12.39}{13.36}\right).\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{1.3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\)

(10) \(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{3}{7}+\frac{7}{9}\right)+\left(-\frac{4}{7}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\left(-\frac{27}{63}+\frac{49}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{36}{63}+\frac{14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}=\left(\left(-\frac{27+49}{63}\right)+\left(\frac{-36+14}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\left(\frac{22}{63}\right)+\left(-\frac{22}{63}\right)\right):\frac{4}{7}\)

\(=\frac{22+\left(-22\right)}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=\frac{0}{63}:\frac{4}{7}=0\)

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