(x—2)(x—5)=7
(X—1)(xy—5)=5
(2x—2)(y—3)=12
Xy—3x—3y=0
Tìm bậc của các đa thức sau:
a) \(x^3y^3+6x^2y^2+12xy-8
\)
b) \(x^2y+2xy^2-3x^3y+4xy^5\)
c) \(x^6y^2+3x^6y^3-7x^5y^7+5x^4y\)
d) \(2x^3+x^4y^5+3xy^7-x^4y^5+10-xy^7\)
e) \(0,5x^2y^3+3x^2y^3z^3-a.x^2y^3-x^4-x^2y^3\) với a là hằng số
a, bậc 6
b, bậc 6
c, bậc 12
d, bậc 9
e, bậc 8
Lời giải:
a. $=(x-y)(x+y)=[(-1)-(-3)][(-1)+(-3)]=2(-4)=-8$
b. $=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+12xy+15y-12xy-12$
$=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+15y-12$
=3-2.1(-2)^3+1^3.(-2)^2+3.1^2(-2)+15(-2)-12$
$=-25$
c.
$=2x^4+3x^3y-4x^3y-12xy+12xy=2x^4-x^3y$
$=x^3(2x-y)=(-1)^3[2(-1)-2]=-1.(-4)=4$
d.
$=2x^2y+4x^2-5xy^2-10x+3xy^2-3x^2y$
$=(2x^2y-3x^2y)+4x^2+(-5xy^2+3xy^2)-10x$
$=-x^2y+4x^2-2xy^2-10x$
$=-3^2.(-2)+4.3^2-2.3(-2)^2-10.3=0$
a \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
\(x+3y-5=0\)
b \(xy-2x-y+2=0\)
3x+y=8
c \(\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)=12\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)=3\)
d \(2x-y=1\)
\(2x^2+xy-y^2-3y=-1\)
a.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\x+3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1-y-1\right)\left(x-1+y+1\right)=0\\x+3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y\right)=0\\x+3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-2=0\\x+3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{4}\\y=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x+3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-2x-y+2=0\\3x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(y-2\right)-\left(y-2\right)=0\\3x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(y-2\right)=0\\3x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=0\\3x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)-12=0\\\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét pt:
\(\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y+2=0\\x+y-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-x-2\\y=6-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(y=-x-2\) thế vào \(\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)^2-2\left(2x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(y=6-x\) thế vào...
\(\left(2x-6\right)^2-2\left(2x-6\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-28x+45=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{7}{2}\\y=\dfrac{9}{2}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)x/2=y/3=z/-4 và 3x-2z=99
2)x/2=y/3=z/6 và 4y-3x=66
3)x/4=y/3 và 3y=5z và x-y-z=100
4)x/5=y/3=z/2 và 2x-3y=100
5)x/5=y/2 và xy=90
6)x/4=y/5 và xy=20
7)x/2=y=2/3 và 3x-2y+4z=16
8)x=y/6=z/3 và 2x-3y+4z=-24
1) 8y^2-25=3xy+5x
2)xy-2y-3=3x-x^2
3)x^2+2y^2-3xy_4x-3y-26=0
4)x^2+3y^2+2xy-2x-4y-3=0
5)x^3+3x=y^3
6)x^4-2x^2y+7y^2=55
7)x^2y^2-2xy=x^2+16y^2
Tìm x,y biết:
a) 3.(x-1/2)-5(x+3/5)=-x+1/5
b) 3.(3x-1/2)^3 +1/9=0
c) 60%x+2/3x=1/3.6/1/3
d)x/2=-3y/4 và x-2y=3
e) 2x/5=3y/7 và 2x-y=5
Tìm n;x;y
1: n chia hết cho 21 và n+1 chia hết cho 165
2: 5x-xy=26-3y
3: 3x+xy-4x=3
4: y2-5y+2x=xy-6
5: y2+3x-xy=6y-4
6: xy-y2=3y-x-5
7: (2x+5y+1).(2|x|+y+x2+x)=105
A = (3x + y)^2 - 3y . ( 2x - 1/3y )
B = ( x - 2 )^2 + ( x + 2 )^2 - 2. ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2)
C = ( x - y ) ( x^2 + xy + y^2 ) + 2y^3
D = ( x -5 ) ( x+ 5 ) -(x - 8 ) (x + 4)
E = (3x + 1 )^2 - 2 . ( 9x^2 - 1 ) + ( 3x - 1 ) ^2
F = ( x - 3 ) ( x + 3 ) - ( x - 3 )^2
f: \(=x^2-9-x^2+6x-9=6x-18\)
phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a\(12x^3y-24x^2y^2+12xy^3\)
b\(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
c\(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
d\(ax-2x-a^2+2a\)
e\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
f\(3x^2-3y^2-12x-12y\)
b: \(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
e: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)