Martin Luther King là ai ?
Martin Luther King là ai ?
Tham khảo
Martin Luther King, Jr. là Mục sư Baptist, nhà hoạt động nhân quyền người Mỹ gốc Phi, và là người đoạt Giải Nobel Hoà bình năm 1964. Ông là một trong những nhà lãnh đạo có ảnh hưởng lớn nhất trong lịch sử Hoa Kỳ cũng như lịch sử đương đại của phong trào bất bạo động.
TK
Martin Luther King, Jr. là Mục sư Baptist, nhà hoạt động nhân quyền người Mỹ gốc Phi, và là người đoạt Giải Nobel Hoà bình năm 1964. Ông là một trong những nhà lãnh đạo có ảnh hưởng lớn nhất trong lịch sử Hoa Kỳ cũng như lịch sử đương đại của phong trào bất bạo động.
Tham khảo:
Martin Luther King, Jr. là Mục sư Baptist, nhà hoạt động nhân quyền người Mỹ gốc Phi, và là người đoạt Giải Nobel Hoà bình năm 1964. Ông là một trong những nhà lãnh đạo có ảnh hưởng lớn nhất trong lịch sử Hoa Kỳ cũng như lịch sử đương đại của phong trào bất bạo động.
Martin Luther King devoted his life to the______of voting right for black people.
A. performance
B. achievement
C. realization
D. effort
Read the text about Martin Luther King and answer the questions
Martin Luther King devoted his life to the _______ of voting right for black people
A. performance
B. achievement
C. realization
D. effort
Đáp án B
A. performance: sự biểu diễn
B. achievement: sự đạt được
C. realization: sự hiểu rõ
D. effort: sự nỗ lực
Dịch nghĩa: Martin Luther King đã cống hiến cả cuộc đời mình để đạt được quyền bầu cử cho người da đen.
Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination, _______ the mission of his father to fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s
A. continuing
B. and continues
C. continue
D. continued
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Vì câu thiếu chủ ngữ và thì của câu ở quá khứ nên chọn D.
A là phân từ không thể làm động từ vai trò vị ngữ được.
Dịch nghĩa: Martin Luther King Jr, sau vụ ám sát của cha, đã tiếp tục trọng trách đấu tranh vì quyền lợi của người da đen ở Mỹ và đạt được nhiều thành công vang dội vào những năm 1970
Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination, __________ the mission of his father to fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s.
A. continued
B. continuing
C. and continues
D. is continuing
Đáp án A
Câu kể lại nên phải dùng thì quá khứ (hợp với từ achieved phía sau), continue là động từ chính của câu
Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination,_________the mission of his father to fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s.
A. continuing
B. and continues
C. continue
D. continued
Đáp án : D
Cuối câu có “in the 1970s” nên câu này ở thì quá khứ
Do đó, động từ continue cũng phải được chia ở thì quá khứ đơn (continued)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Martin Luther King devoted his life to the ____ of voting right for black people.
A. effort
B. realization
C. achievement
D. performance
Chọn từ đồng nghĩa:
Question 20: It's (outrageous)! They charged me double the price of an ordinary bottle of wine in that restaurant.
A. undesirable B. outstanding C. competitive D. scandalous
Question 21: The Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King fought to put an end to racial (segregation) in the United States.
A. integration B. separation C. education D. torture
Chọn từ trái nghĩa:
Question 22: The technical department enthusiastically hired Ms. Long because she was (proficient) in the use of computers.
A. skilled B. adequate C. competent D. incapable
Question 23: I think having a beer during a meeting with your boss is clearly (overstepping the mark).
A. doing a completely acceptable thing. B. making your boss satisfied.
C. do something over. D. behaving in an improper way.
Sửa lỗi sai:
Question 43: At (this) time next week, Fiona will (have sat) on a beach, (sipping) a cool drink and (reading) a fashion magazine.
Question 44: Coffee is one of (the) most popular drinks in the world can have a (stimulating) effect on (humans) because of (their) caffeine content.
Question 45: Cows are (risen) by farmers in Burundi, but are (generally) not eaten because the (slaughter) of a cow reduces one's (visible) wealth.
Chọn đáp án đúng:
Question 46: It’s a long time since men last went to the Moon.
A. The last time men went to the Moon was since a long time.
B. Men haven’t gone to the Moon for a long time.
C. Men went to the Moon a long time ago.
D. Men didn’t go to the Moon since a long time.
Question 47: ‘If you’re good, I’ll buy you an ice cream later,’ said the boy’s mother
A. His mother told him to buy her an ice cream later if he was good.
B. His mother promised to buy him an ice cream later if he was good.
C. His mother asked him whether he liked an ice cream or not.
D. His mother threatened to buy him an ice cream later if he was good.
Question 48: There is no obligation to get an international driving licence for this country.
A. You must get an international driving licence for this country.
B. You shouldn’t get an international driving licence for this country.
C. You don’t have to get an international driving licence for this country.
D. You may not get an international driving licence for this country.
Question 49: Flora couldn’t get a scholarship. She didn’t get a chance to study abroad.
A. If only Flora had got a scholarship and got a chance to study abroad.
B. Without a scholarship, Flora could have got a chance to study abroad.
C. Flora wishes she could get a chance to study abroad without a scholarship.
D. Supposed Flora got a scholarship, she could get a chance to study abroad.
Question 50: The researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently. There was a reliable protection against flu in this country.
A. Not until the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently was there a reliable protection against flu in this country.
B. Scarcely the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently when there was a reliable protection against flu in this country.
C. But for the first flu vaccination, there wouldn’t be a reliable protection against flu in this country.
D. So reliable was the protection against flu in this country that the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently.
Chọn từ đồng nghĩa:
Question 20: It's (outrageous)! They charged me double the price of an ordinary bottle of wine in that restaurant.
A. undesirable B. outstanding C. competitive D. scandalous
Question 21: The Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King fought to put an end to racial (segregation) in the United States.
A. integration B. separation C. education D. torture
Chọn từ trái nghĩa:
Question 22: The technical department enthusiastically hired Ms. Long because she was (proficient) in the use of computers.
A. skilled B. adequate C. competent D. incapable
Question 23: I think having a beer during a meeting with your boss is clearly (overstepping the mark).
A. doing a completely acceptable thing. B. making your boss satisfied.
C. do something over. D. behaving in an improper way.
Sửa lỗi sai:
Question 43: At (this) time next week, Fiona will (have sat) on a beach, (sipping) a cool drink and (reading) a fashion magazine. => be sitting
Question 44: Coffee is one of (the) most popular drinks in the world can have a (stimulating) effect on (humans) because of (their) caffeine content. => its
Question 45: Cows are (risen) by farmers in Burundi, but are (generally) not eaten because the (slaughter) of a cow reduces one's (visible) wealth. => raised
Chọn đáp án đúng:
Question 46: It’s a long time since men last went to the Moon.
A. The last time men went to the Moon was since a long time.
B. Men haven’t gone to the Moon for a long time.
C. Men went to the Moon a long time ago.
D. Men didn’t go to the Moon since a long time.
Question 47: ‘If you’re good, I’ll buy you an ice cream later,’ said the boy’s mother
A. His mother told him to buy her an ice cream later if he was good.
B. His mother promised to buy him an ice cream later if he was good.
C. His mother asked him whether he liked an ice cream or not.
D. His mother threatened to buy him an ice cream later if he was good.
Question 48: There is no obligation to get an international driving licence for this country.
A. You must get an international driving licence for this country.
B. You shouldn’t get an international driving licence for this country.
C. You don’t have to get an international driving licence for this country.
D. You may not get an international driving licence for this country.
Question 49: Flora couldn’t get a scholarship. She didn’t get a chance to study abroad.
A. If only Flora had got a scholarship and got a chance to study abroad.
B. Without a scholarship, Flora could have got a chance to study abroad.
C. Flora wishes she could get a chance to study abroad without a scholarship.
D. Supposed Flora got a scholarship, she could get a chance to study abroad.
Question 50: The researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently. There was a reliable protection against flu in this country.
A. Not until the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently was there a reliable protection against flu in this country.
B. Scarcely the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently when there was a reliable protection against flu in this country.
C. But for the first flu vaccination, there wouldn’t be a reliable protection against flu in this country.
D. So reliable was the protection against flu in this country that the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently.
1. Martin Luther King gained recognition for his use of nonviolent methods.
A. Earned B. rejected C. enhanced D. promoted
2. He was delighted with the result of the experiment.
A. Satisfied B. bored C. familiar D. amazed
3. The bay has gradually deteriorated over the years.
A. Usually B. steadily C. slowly D. suddenly
4. There was an inordinate lack of rain last fall.
A. Expansion B. shortage C. decrease D. abundance
5. There are approximately 100 billion galaxies in the universe.
A. Nearly B. exactly C. definitely D. normally
6. This year, more girls enrolled on courses in art and design.
A. avoided B. inserted C. erased D. enlisted
7. In some rural areas, women and girls are forced to do most of the housework.
A. invited B. encouraged C. made D. contributed
8. Our government has done a lot to eliminate gender inequality.
A. cause B. remove C. add D. allow
9. A lot of fans gathered at their idol’s home to see her after the contest.
A. contestant B. competitors C. judges D. devotees
10. This robot is very versatile, as it can be used to perform many different tasks.
A. multi-purpose B. limited C. inflexible D. purposeless