Cho a,b,c,d>0 CMR
\(\frac{a+c}{a+b}+\frac{b+d}{b+c}+\frac{c+a}{c+d}+\frac{d+b}{d+a}\ge4\)
chứng minh
\(\frac{a+c}{a+b}+\frac{b+d}{b+c}+\frac{c+a}{c+d}+\frac{d+b}{d+a}\ge4\), \(\left(a,b,c,d>0\right)\)
a, Cho a,b>0 , CMR: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
b. Cho a,b,c,d > 0. CMR: \(\frac{a-d}{d+b}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\ge0\)
a/ Biến đổi tương đương:
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
Vậy BĐT được chứng minh
b/ \(VT=\frac{a-d}{b+d}+1+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+1+\frac{b-c}{a+c}+1+\frac{c-a}{a+d}+1-4\)
\(VT=\frac{a+b}{b+d}+\frac{c+d}{b+c}+\frac{a+b}{a+c}+\frac{c+d}{a+d}-4\)
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+d}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right)+\left(c+d\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+d}\right)-4\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\left(a+b\right).\frac{4}{b+d+a+c}+\left(c+d\right).\frac{4}{b+c+a+d}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{4}{\left(a+b+c+d\right)}\left(a+b+c+d\right)-4=4-4=0\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=d\)
cho a,b,c,d là các số thực dương.Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{a+c}{b+a}+\frac{b+d}{b+c}+\frac{c+a}{c+d}+\frac{d+b}{d+a}\ge4\)
chứng minh các BĐT
1.\(\frac{a+c}{a+b}+\frac{b+d}{b+c}+\frac{c+a}{c+d}+\frac{b+d}{d+a}\ge4\)với a,b,c,d >0
2.\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{d}\ge4\left(\frac{1}{2a+b+c}+\frac{1}{2b+c+d}+\frac{1}{2c+d+a}+\frac{1}{2d+a+b}\right)\)
3.\(\frac{1}{a^4+b^4+c^4}+\frac{2}{a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2}\ge\left(\frac{3}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\right)^2\\ \)với a,b,c>0
4.\(\frac{1}{3x-2}-\frac{1}{x-10}+\frac{1}{13-2x}\ge\frac{3}{7}\)vói x,y t/m\(\frac{2}{3}< x< \frac{13}{2}\)
CHO a,b,c,d > 0
CMR A = \(\frac{a-d}{b+d}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{a+c}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\ge0\)
cho a,b,c,d >0 . CMR :
\(1< \frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{b+c+d}+\frac{c}{c+d+a}+\frac{d}{d+a+b}< 2\)
Theo t/c tỉ lệ thức ta có :
\(\frac{a}{a+b+c}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+b+c}< \frac{a+d}{a+b+c+d}\) (1)
Mặt khác : \(\frac{a}{a+b+c}>\frac{a}{a+b+c+d}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{a}{a+b+c+d}< \frac{a}{a+b+c}< \frac{a+d}{a+b+c+d}\) (3)
Tương tự :
\(\frac{b}{a+b+c+d}< \frac{b}{b+c+d}< \frac{a+b}{a+b+c+d}\) (4)
\(\frac{c}{a+b+c+d}< \frac{c}{c+d+a}< \frac{b+c}{a+b+c+d}\) (5)
\(\frac{d}{a+b+c+d}< \frac{d}{d+a+b}< \frac{d+c}{a+b+c+d}\) (6)
Cộng vế với vế của (3),(4),(5),(6), ta có :
\(1< \frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{b+c+d}+\frac{c}{c+d+a}+\frac{d}{d+a+b}< 2\) (đpcm)
a) cho a,b>0 CMR \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
b) cho a,b,c,d>0 CMR \(\frac{a-d}{d+b}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\)
PLEASE !!! GIÚP MK VS MK CẦN RẤT GẤP LÀM ƠN!!!
a, Có : (a-b)^2 >= 0
<=> a^2+b^2-2ab >= 0
<=> a^2+b^2 >= 2ab
<=> a^2+b^2+2ab >= 4ab
<=> (a+b)^2 >= 4ab
Vì a,b > 0 nên ta chia 2 vế bđt cho (a+b).ab ta được :
a+b/ab >= 4/a+b
<=> 1/a+1/b >= 4/a+b
=> ĐPCM
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b>0
Tk mk nha
Biến đổi tương đương
<=> (a + b)/ab >/ 4/(a + b) , do a,b > 0 --> ab > 0 và a + b > 0, quy đồng 2 vế
<=> (a + b)2 >/ 4ab
<=> a2 + 2ab + b2 >/ 4ab
<=> a2 - 2ab + b2 >/ 0
<=> (a - b)2 >/ 0 luôn đúng a,b > 0
=>đpcm
Dấu " = " xảy ra ⇔ a = b
\(cho\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(b:d>0\right).CMR\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}và\frac{c}{d}=\frac{c-a}{c-d}\)
đặt \(k=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+d}=\frac{bk+dk}{b+d}=\frac{k\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+d}=k\)
mà \(k=\frac{a}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)(đpcm)
b) đặt \(k=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-c}{b-d}=\frac{bk-dk}{b-d}=\frac{k\left(b-d\right)}{b-d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-c}{b-d}=k\)
mà \(k=\frac{a}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-c}{b-d}=\frac{c}{d}\)(đpcm)
cho a,b,c,d >0.CMR:2<\(\frac{a+b}{a+b+c}+\frac{b+c}{b+c+d}+\frac{c+d}{c+d+a}+\frac{d+a}{d+a+b}<3\)