Chứng minh :
\(\frac{1}{\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{3n+2}-\frac{1}{3n+5}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}=\frac{3n+5-3n-2}{\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}=\frac{3}{\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}giainhuthedungko\)sai sử giúp nhé thank
Chắc có lẽ bạn định làm như này:
\(\frac{1}{\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}=\frac{3}{3\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}=\frac{\left(3n+5\right)-\left(3n+2\right)}{3\left(3n+2\right)\left(3n+5\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{3n+2}-\frac{1}{3n+5}\right]\)
chứng minh \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{5}\right)..........\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)< 3\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{2}{4}\right)\left(1+\frac{2}{10}\right)...\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{6}{4}\right)\left(\frac{12}{10}\right)...\left(\frac{n^2+3n+2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2.3}{1.4}\right)\left(\frac{3.4}{2.5}\right)\left(\frac{4.5}{3.6}\right)...\left(\frac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+3\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2.3.4...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2.3...n}.\frac{3.4.5...\left(n+2\right)}{4.5.6...\left(n+3\right)}=\left(n+1\right).\frac{3}{\left(n+3\right)}=\frac{3\left(n+1\right)}{n+3}\)
Do \(0< n+1< n+3\Rightarrow\frac{n+1}{n+3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(n+1\right)}{n+3}< 3\)
Vậy \(A< 3\)
\(lim\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{8\cdot10}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\cdot\left(3n+1\right)}\right)\)
chứng tỏ rằng với mọi n thuộc N* ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n-1}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3n}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{n}{2\left(3n+2\right)}\)
Cho n ∈ N*. Chứng minh rằng
B = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{n^3+3n}\right)\) < 3
Chứng minh rằng: \(2+5+8+...+\left(3n-1\right)=\frac{n\left(3n+1\right)}{2}\)
n=1=> đẳng thức đúng
giả sử có số n=a thoả mãn pt=>
2+5+8+....+(3a-1)=a(3a+1)/2=(3a^2+a)/2(1)
phải chứng minh n=a+1 thoả mãn pt:
2+5+8+......+(3a+2)=(a+1)(3a+4)/2=(3a^2+7a+4)/2(2)
lấy (2) trừ (1) ta được:
(6a+4)/2=3a+2
=> 0=0 (đúng vs mọi a)
=> đẳng thức (2) đúg, dpcm
Đặt A = 2 + 5+ ....... + (2n - 1)
Số các số hạng là:
(3n - 1 - 2)/3 + 1 = (3n - 3)/3 + 1 = n - 1 + 1 = n
A = n x (3n -1 + 2) : 2
A = \(\frac{n\left(3n+1\right)}{2}\) => DPCM
Chứng minh :\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+....+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{6n+4}\)
chứng minh rằng với mọi số tự nhiên n khác 0 ta đều có
\(\frac{5}{3.7}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{7.9}+.....+\frac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}=\frac{n}{6n+4}\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(2+5+8+...+\left(3n-1\right)=\frac{n\left(3n+1\right)}{2}\)