Vt = (x - y)^2 + 4xy = x^2 -2xy + y^2 + 4xy = x^2 +2xy+ y^2 = ( x+y)^2 = VP 

=> ĐPCM 

b, (x + y)^2 = ( x - y)^2 + 4xy = 5^2 + 4.3 = 25 + 12 = 37

VT là vế trái 

Vp là vế phải 

DPCM là điều phải chứng minh

a)

VT=(x-y)²+4xy=x²-2xy+y²+4xy=x²+2xy+y²=(x+y)²=VP

=> (x-y)²+4xy=(x+y)²

b) (x+y)²=x²+2xy+y²

=x²-2xy+y²+4xy

=(x-y)²+4xy

=5²+4.3

=25+12

=37

a: Khi x=2 và y=-3 thì \(x^2+2y=2^2+2\cdot\left(-3\right)=4-6=-2\)

b: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Khi x=4 và y=6 thì \(A=\left(4+6\right)^2=10^2=100\)

c: \(P=x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

Khi x=1 và y=1/2 thì \(P=\left(1-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(1-1\right)^2=0\)

a) \(M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2x^2+4xy+2y^2\)

\(=7^3+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=343+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=343+2.7^2\)

\(=343+98=441\)

b) \(N=\left(x-y\right)^3-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(=\left(-5\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=-125-\left(-5\right)^2\)

\(=-125-25=-150\)

\(a,M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2x^2+4xy+2y^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x+y+2\right)=7^2.9=49.9=441\)

\(b,N=\left(x-y\right)^3-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x-y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(-5\right)^2\left(-5-1\right)=15.-6=-150\)

\(A=x^3+y^3-2x^2-2y^2+3xy\left(x+y\right)-4xy+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)

\(A=\left(x^3+y^3\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-4xy+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)

\(A=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-2\left(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-4xy+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)

\(A=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)^2+4xy+3xy\left(x+y\right)-4xy+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)

\(A=\left(5\right)^3-3xy\left(5\right)-2\left(5\right)^2+4xy+3xy\left(5\right)-4xy+3\left(5\right)+10\)

\(A=125-15xy-50+4xy+15xy-4xy+15+10\)

\(A=100\)

a) Ta có:

VT = (x - y)² + 4xy

= x² - 2xy + y² + 4xy

= x² + 2xy + y²

= (x + y)²

= VP

b) Ta có:

(x + y)² = (x - y)² + 4xy

= 5² + 4.3

= 25 + 12

= 37

Viết lại : 

a) \(M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

b) \(N=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

a) M=(x+y)³+2x²+4xy+2y²

     M=7³+(2x+2y)²=4(x+y)²=7³+4.7²=343+196=539

b)N=(x-y)³-x²+2xy-y²

    N=-5³-(x²-2xy+y²)=-125-(x-y)²=-125-(-5)²=-150

uiyiitiyiy

1. x( x - 3 ) + y( y - 3 ) + 2xy - 35

= x² - 3x + y² - 3y + 2xy - 35

= ( x² + 2xy + y² ) - ( 3x + 3y ) - 35

= ( x + y )² - 3( x + y ) - 35

= 5² - 3.5 - 35

= 25 - 15 - 35 = -25

2. 4x² + y² + 8x - 4xy - 4y + 100

= ( 4x² - 4xy + y² + 8x - 4y + 4 ) + 96

= [ ( 4x² - 4xy + y² ) + ( 8x - 4y ) + 4 ] + 96

= [ ( 2x - y )² + 2.( 2x - y ).2 + 2² ] + 96

= ( 2x - y + 2 )² + 96

= ( 4 + 2 )² + 96

= 6² + 96 = 36 + 96 = 132

m=(x+y).(x^2+xy+y^2)-(x+y)²

m=(x+y).(x^2+xy+y^2-x-y)