a, Ta có:

2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100

=  2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + 2 5 +...+ 2 96 + 2 97 + 2 98 + 2 99 + 2 100

= 2. 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 +...+ 2 96 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4

=  2 . 31 + 2 6 . 31 + . . . + 2 96 . 31

=  2 + 2 6 + . . . + 2 96 . 31  chia hết cho 31

b, Ta có:

5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150

=  5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150

=  5 1 + 5 + 5 3 1 + 5 + 5 5 1 + 5 + . . . + 5 149 1 + 5

=  5 . 6 + 5 3 . 6 + 5 5 . 6 + . . . + 5 149 . 6

=  ( 5 + 5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 149 ) . 6  chia hết cho 6

Ta lại có:

5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150

=  5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 +...+ 5 145 + 5 146 + 5 147 + 5 148 + 5 149 + 5 150  (có đúng 25 nhóm)

=  [ ( 5 + 5 4 ) + ( 5 2 + 5 5 ) + ( 5 3 + 5 6 ) ] + ... +  [ 5 145 + 5 148 ) + ( 5 146 + 5 149 ) + ( 5 147 + 5 150 ]

=  [ 5 ( 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 2 ( 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 3 ( 1 + 5 3 ) ] + ... +  [ 5 145 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 146 ( 1 + 5 3 ) + 5 147 ( 1 + 5 3 ]

=  ( 5 . 126 + 5 2 . 126 + 5 3 . 126 ) + ... +  ( 5 145 . 126 + 5 146 . 126 + 5 147 . 126 )

=  ( 5 + 5 2 + 5 3 ) . 126 +  ( 5 7 + 5 8 + 5 9 ) . 126 +  ... + ( 5 145 + 5 146 + 5 147 ) . 126

= 126.[ ( 5 + 5 2 + 5 3 ) + ( 5 7 + 5 8 + 5 9 ) + ... +  ( 5 145 + 5 146 + 5 147 ) ] chia hết cho 126.

Vậy  5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + 5 4 + 5 5 + 5 6 + . . . + 5 149 + 5 150  vừa chia hết cho 6, vừa chia hết cho 126

Chịu 🤭🤭🤭

A=\((1+2)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)

A=\(3.1+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)

A=\(3.1+3.2^2+...+3.2^{19}\)

A=\(3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{19}\right)\)\(⋮3\)

Vậy A\(⋮3\)

A=(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)

A=3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)

A=3.1+3.22+...+3.2193.1+3.22+...+3.219

A=3(1+22+...+219)3(1+22+...+219)⋮3⋮3

NÊN  A⋮3

Đề sai nghe

kết hợp theo công thức thì số kết thúc phải là 2¹⁹ hoặc là 2²¹  mới kết hợp được
Đừng có đánh giá người khác như thế chứ ;-;

Ta có: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+91\)

\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}\right)+91\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2\right)+91\)

\(=7\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{97}\right)+7\cdot13\)

\(=7\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{97}+13\right)⋮7\)(đpcm)

Ta có: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\cdot\left(2+2^4+...+2^{97}\right)\)

\(=7\cdot\left(2+2^4+...+2^{97}\right)⋮7\)(đpcm)

A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 219 + 220

A = (2 + 22) + (23 + 24) +... + (219 + 220)

A = 2.(1+2) + 23.(1 + 2) +... + 219.(l + 2)

A = 2.3 + 23.3 +...+ 219.3 Do đó A chia hết cho 3

do đó A chia hết cho 3

A=(1+2+2^2)+2^3(1+2+2^2)+...+2^96(1+2+2^2)+2^99

=7(1+2^3+...+2^96)+2^99 ko chia hết cho 7

1: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\)

\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)

\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{97}\right)\)

\(=30\left(1+2^4+...+2^{96}\right)⋮30\)

2:

\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2022}\)

\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2021}+3^{2022}\right)\)

\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2020}\left(3+3^2\right)\)

\(=12\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2020}\right)⋮12\)

\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{98}\left(2+2^2\right)\)

\(=6+2^2.6+...+2^{98}.6=6\left(1+2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮6\)