Rút gọn dãy tính thứ nhất :

1/1 + 1/( 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 50 )²

= 1 + 1/1274² 

= 1 + 1/1623076 

1 + 1/1623076 < 173/100

ta có

M= 1+1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/50^2

vì 1=1

1/2^2<1/1*2

1/3^2<1/2*3

.....

1/50^2<1/49*50

=> M< 1+1/1*2+1/2*3+...1/49*50

=> M< (1/1*1+1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/49 *50)

=> M<( 1/1-1/1+1/1-1/2+...+1/49-1/50)

=> M< (1-1/50)

=> M< 49/50

ta có 49/50= 98/100 và 98/100<173/100=> M<173/100

Gọi biểu thức trên là A.

Chứng minh A > 50

\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2^1+1}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2+1}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{^{2^{100-2}+1}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\right)\\ \)

\(A>1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.2+\frac{1}{2^3}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}2^{100-2}\)

\(A>\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(< =>A>\frac{100}{2}=50\)

Chứng minh A<100

\(A=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{7}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{2^{100-2}}+\frac{1}{2^{100-2}+1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}-1}\right)\)-\(\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)

\(A< 1+\frac{1}{2}.2+\frac{1}{2^2}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-2}}.2^{100-2}+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)

\(A< 1+1+1+...+1+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)

\(A< 1.99+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}< 99+1=100\)

ta có : 1+1/2+1/3+....+1/2^100-1   

= 1/2x2 +1/3x2 +1/4x2 +...+ 1/2^100 x2

= 2x(1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2^100)      

=.................... làm đến đây mk tịt

mk có chacha

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1\)

Vậy \(A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(C=\frac{1}{1!}+\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}...+\frac{1}{100!}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C< 2-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)

Thêm bớt ở A phân số 1/2¹⁰⁰

\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{2^4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{99}+1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}-1}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+\frac{8}{2^4}+...+\frac{2^{99}}{2^{100}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)( 100 ps 1/2)\(\Rightarrow A>1+50-\frac{1}{2^{100}}>50\)

=> ĐPCM

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