a) 2x+5=11

       2x=11-5

       2x=6

        x=6:2

        x=3

c) 5-2x=5

      2x=5-5

      2x=0

       x=0

d)13-I2x+3I=4

       I2x+3I=13-4

       I2x+3I=9

=>2x+3=+-9

Nếu 2x+3=9

          2x=9-3

          2x=6

            x=6:2

            x=3

Nếu 2x+3=-9

          2x=-9-3

          2x=-12

           x=-12:2

           x=-6

       x thuộc {3;-6}

e) 3(x-5)-(x-9)=x+3

   3x-15-(x-9)=x+3

   3x-(x-9)-15=x+3

       3x-(x-9)=x+3+15

       3x-(x-9)=x+18

               3x=x+18+(x-9)

        Rút cả 2 bên đi x:

              2x=18+(x-9)

               x=[(18+(x-9)]:2

               x=18:2+(x-9):2

               x=9+(x-9):2

               x=9+[(x/2)-(9/2)]

               x=9+(x/2)-4,5

               x=9-4,5+(x/2)

               x=4,5+(x/2)

             2x=9+x

       =>x=9

a, \(\left(x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(\left(2x-4\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\3x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) TH₁: x-1=0 => x=1

     TH₂: x+2=0 => x=-2

b) TH₁: 2x-4=0 <=> 2x= 4 <=> x=2

     TH₂: 3x+9=0 <=> 3x=-9 <=> x= -3

a) ( x - 1) . ( x + 2 ) = 0 

=> x - 1 = 0 => x = 1

     x + 2 = 0     x = -2 

vậy x ϵ { 1; -2 }

b) ( 2x - 4 ) . ( 3x + 9 ) = 0

=> 2x - 4  = 0   => 2x = 4  => x = 2

     3x + 9 = 0        3x = -9      x = -3

vậy x ϵ { 2 ; -3 {

P/S : phần mình suy ra thì bn đóng ngoặc vuông to rồi mới ghi phép tính nhé!

5: =>4x^2-1/9=0

=>(2x-1/3)(2x+1/3)=0

=>x=1/6 hoặc x=-1/6

6: =>x-1=2

=>x=3

7:=>(2x-1)^3=-27

=>2x-1=-3

=>2x=-2

=>x=-1

8: =>1/8(x-1)^3=-125

=>(x-1)^3=-1000

=>x-1=-10

=>x=-9

3: =>(5x-5)^2-4=0

=>(5x-7)(5x-3)=0

=>x=3/5 hoặc x=7/5

4: =>(5x-1)^2=0

=>5x-1=0

=>x=1/5

1: =>(3x-1)(2x-1)=0

=>x=1/3 hoặc x=1/2

2: =>x^2(2x-3)-4(2x-3)=0

=>(2x-3)(x^2-4)=0

=>(2x-3)(x-2)(x+2)=0

=>x=3/2;x=2;x=-2

`@` `\text {Answer}`

`\downarrow`

`1,`

\(2x\left(3x-1\right)+1-3x=0\)

`<=> 2x(3x - 1) - 3x + 1 = 0`

`<=> 2x(3x - 1) - (3x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (2x - 1)(3x-1) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy,  `S = {1/2; 1/3}`

`2,`

\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)+12-8x=0\)

`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - 8x + 12 =0`

`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - (8x - 12) = 0`

`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - 4(2x - 3) = 0`

`<=> (x^2 - 4)(2x - 3) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\left(\pm2\right)^2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `S = {+-2; 3/2}`

`3,`

\(25\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)

`<=> 25(x-1)(x-1) - 4 = 0`

`<=> 25(x^2 - 2x + 1) - 4 = 0`

`<=> 25x^2 - 50x + 25 - 4 = 0`

`<=> 25x^2 - 15x - 35x + 21 = 0`

`<=> (25x^2 - 15x) - (35x - 21) = 0`

`<=> 5x(5x - 3) - 7(5x - 3) = 0`

`<=> (5x - 7)(5x - 3) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-7=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=7\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `S = {7/5; 3/5}`

`4,`

\(25x^2-10x+1=0\)

`<=> 25x^2 - 5x - 5x + 1 = 0`

`<=> (25x^2 - 5x) - (5x - 1) = 0`

`<=> 5x(5x - 1) - (5x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (5x - 1)(5x-1)=0`

`<=> (5x-1)^2 = 0`

`<=> 5x - 1 = 0`

`<=> 5x = 1`

`<=> x = 1/5`

Vậy,` S = {1/5}.`

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`5,`

`-4x^2 + 1/9 = 0`

`<=> -4x^2 = 0 - 1/9`

`<=> -4x^2 = -1/9`

`<=> 4x^2 = 1/9`

`<=> x^2 = 1/9 \div 4`

`<=> x^2 = 1/36`

`<=> x^2 = (+-1/6)^2`

`<=> x = +-1/36`

Vậy, `S = {1/36; -1/36}`

`6,`

`(x-1)^3 = 8`

`<=> (x-1)^3 = 2^3`

`<=> x-1=2`

`<=> x = 2 + 1`

`<=> x = 3`

Vậy, `S = {3}`

`7,`

`(2x-1)^3 + 27 = 0`

`<=> (2x - 1)^3 = -27`

`<=> (2x-1)^3 = (-3)^3`

`<=> 2x - 1 = -3`

`<=> 2x = -3 + 1`

`<=> 2x = -2`

`<=> x = -1`

Vậy,` S = {-1}`

`8,`

`125 + 1/8(x-1)^3 = 0`

`<=> 1/8(x-1)^3 = - 125`

`<=> (x-1)^3 = -125 \div 1/8`

`<=> (x-1)^3 = -1000`

`<=> (x-1)^3 = (-10)^3`

`<=> x - 1 = - 10`

`<=> x = -10+1`

`<=> x = -9`

Vậy, `S = {-9}.`

A) x + |-4| = 0

x + 4 = 0

x = -4

B) 2x - 4⁹ : 4⁷ = 16

2x - 4² = 16

2x = 32

x = 16

C) 6² . 6 - 3x = 3

216 - 3x = 3

3x = 213

x = 71