a) A = (a - 2b + c) - (a - 2b - c)

       = a - 2b + c - a + 2b + c

       = (a - a) - (2b - 2b) + (c + c)

       = 2c

b) tương tự trên

c) C = 2(3a + b - 1) - 3(2a + b - 2)

       = 6a + 2b - 2 - 6a - 3b + 3

      = (6a - 6a) + (2b - 3b) - (2 - 3)

      = 0  - b + 1

      = -b + 1

d) D = 4(x - 1) - (3x + 2)

        = 4x - 4 - 3x - 2

       = (4x - 3x) - (4 + 2)

       = x - 6

Các bạn cố gắng giúp mình nha . Mình xin chân thành cảm ơn 

a/ (x - 1)(x - √3 + 2)(x + √3 + 2)

a ) \(x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)

    \(=x^3-3x+3x^2-1\)

     \(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)

c/ (x + 1)(x + \(\frac{\sqrt{21}-5}{2}\))(x + \(\frac{-\sqrt{21}-5}{2}\))

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-x^2+x-1\right)=-\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\left(2a^2+1\right)^2-4a^2-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2=-4a^2\)

\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+a^2-b^2-c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2a^2\left(2b^2+2c^2\right)=4a^2b^2+4a^2c^2\)

\(\left(a-5\right)^2\left(a+5\right)^2=\left(a^2-25\right)^2\)

\(\left(3a^3+1\right)^2-9a^2-\left(3a^3+1\right)^2=-9a^2\)

1.a (3x-2y)²= (3x)² - 2. 3x . 2y - (2y)² = 9x²  - 12xy - 4y²

2.b (2x - 1/2)² = (2x)² - 2.2x.1/2 - (1/2)²= 4x² - 2 - 1/4

3.c (x/2 - y) (x/2+y)= (x/2)² - (y)² = x/4 - y² 

Bài 1 :

 \(\left(3x-2y\right)^2=9x^2-12xy+4y^2\)

\(\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2-4x+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\left(\frac{x}{2}-y\right)\left(\frac{x}{2}+y\right)=\frac{x^2}{4}-y^2\)

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=x^3+x^2+\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2^2\right)=x^3-8\)

(3x^3 - 2x^2 + x + 2)(5x^2)

= 15x^5 - 10x^4 + 5x^3 + 10x^2

(3x^2 + 5x - 2)(2x^2 - 4x + 3)

= 3x^4 - 12x^3 + 9x^2 + 10x^3 - 20x^2 + 15x - 4x^2 + 8x - 6

= 6x^4 - 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 23x - 6

a) \(=6a-3+15-5a=a+12\)

b) \(=25x-12x+4+35-14x=-x+39\)

d) \(=2ab+8a^2-b^2-4ab+2ab-6a^2=2a^2-b^2\)

e) \(=x+x^2-x^3+x^4-x^5+1+x-x^2+x^3-x^4=-x^5+2x+1\)

f) \(=6y^3-3y^2+y-y+y^2-y^3-y^2+y=5y^3-3y^2+y\)

a) 3( 2a -1) +5( 3-a)

   = 3. 2a -3.1 +5. 3- 5.a

   = 6a -3+ 15-5a

   =(6a -5a )+ (-3+ 15)

b) 25x - 4(3x - 1) +7(5 - 2x)

   = 25x -4.3x + 4.1 + 7.5 - 7.2

   =25x - 12x + 4 +35 - 14x

   = (25x-12x-14x)+(4+35)

   = -x=39

c) -12x3 -x1-2x-18x2

   = -36x-x-2x-36x

   = -75x

d) (2a-b)(b+4a)+2a(b-3a)

   = 2ab+2a4a-bb-b4a+2ab-2a3b

   = 2ab+8a²-b²-4ab+2ab-6a²

   =(2ab-4ab+2ab)+(8a²-6a²)-b²

   = 2a²-b²

e) (x+1)(2+x-x2+x3-x4)

   = (x+1)(2-2x)

   = x2-x2x+1.2-1.2x

   =(2x-2x)-2x²+2

   = -2x²+2

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-y^2=x^2+2xy+y^2-y^2=x^2+2xy=x\left(x+2y\right)\)

b) Sửa đề: \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\)

c) \(x\left(x-3y\right)^2+y\left(y-3x\right)^2=x\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)+y\left(y^2-6xy+9x^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2y+9xy^2+y^3-6xy^2+9x^2y\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)

b) \(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2b\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=2b\left(b^2+3a^2\right)\)

a, \(\left(x+y\right)^2-y^2=x\left(x+2y\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2-y^2=x^2+2xy\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy=x^2+2xy\left(đpcm\right)\)

b, \(\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2-4x^2y^2=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2-4x^2y^2=x^4-2x^2y^2+y^4\)đề sai ?