P = (sqrt(x))/(sqrt(x) + 1) - 2/(x - 1) + 2/(sqrt(x) - 1) * v_{i}x20 và x ne1
Bài 4: Tính và rút gọn
C = \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
D = \(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\:\:\left(x\ne1;x>0\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{5-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{2}=\sqrt{5}\)
\(D=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-1\right)\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\) với \(x>0;x\ne1\)
a) đk : \(x\ge0\) ; \(x\ne1\)
A=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\) \(=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
b) đk : \(x\ne0;x\ne1\)
B=\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\) \(=\left(\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\) \(=\frac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right)^3}\)
Cho biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) và \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\times\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) với \(x>0,x\ne1\)
1) Tính giá trị của biểu thức A khi x = 9
2) Chứng minh rằng \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
3) Tìm các giá trị của x để \(2P=2\sqrt{x}+5\)
1: Khi x=9 thì \(A=\dfrac{3+1}{3-1}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
2: \(P=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
3: 2P=2*căn x+5
=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}+5\)
=>\(2x+5\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
=>\(2x+3\sqrt{x}-4=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
=>x=1/4
Rút gọn và tính giá trị biểu thức: a, \(\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}}{y+\sqrt{xy}}\)
b, \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\)
c, \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
d,\(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\left(x\ge0\right)\)
e,\(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\left(x\ne1,y\ne1,y>0\right)\)
\(\(b)\frac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\left(a,b\ge0;a,b\ne1\right)\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab+1}\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)}\left(a,b\ge0.a,b\ne1\right)\)\)
_Minh ngụy_
\(\(c)\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)\)( tự ghi điều kiện )
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-2x\sqrt{y}-2y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)( phá ngoặc và tính )
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{xy}\)\)
_Minh ngụy_
\(\(d)\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\left(x\ge0\right)\)\)
\(\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{|\sqrt{x}-1|}{|\sqrt{x}+1|}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)\)( vì \(\(x\ge0\)\))
_Minh ngụy_
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\left(x\ge0\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\left(x\ne1,y\ne1\right),y\ge0\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)\(\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn:
A= (\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\)). \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)với x>0 và x\(\ne1\)
B= (\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)) : \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x^2-x}\)với x>0 và x\(\ne1\)
C= ( \(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)) : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}.\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)với a>0 và a \(\ne1\)
D= (\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)) : \(\frac{2.\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}\)với x>0 và x\(\ne1\)
E= ( \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a-\sqrt{a}-2}+\frac{a}{2\sqrt{a}-a}\)) :\(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}\)với a>0, a\(\ne4\),a\(\ne1\) F= ( \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)): (\(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\)) với a>0 giúp mình vs mình tick cho nhiều lắm ạ!!! Mình đang cần gấp mn ơi!?!Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}};\left(x\ge0\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}};\left(x\ne1;y\ne1;y\ge0\right)\)
Nếu có thêm điều kiện \(y>1\) thì kết quả là \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(A=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2\left(x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)
b) \(B=\left(\frac{2-a\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{2-\sqrt{a}}{2-a}\right)\left(a\ge0,a\ne2,a\ne4\right)\)
c) \(C=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(-1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-1\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}=-1\)