phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a, x^3+2x^2-3x-6
b, 2a^2c^2-2abc+bd-acd
c, 5x^2(x-1)-10xy(x-1)-5y^2(1-x)
d, x^5-x^4y -xy^4+y^5
e, x^2-6xy+9y^2-9
phân tchs đa thức thành nhân tử
x^3+2x^2-3x-6
2a^2c^2-2abc+bd-acd
5x^2(x-1)-10xy(x-1)-5y^2(1-x)
x^5-x^4y-xy^4+y^5
x^2-6xy+9y^2-9
a) \(x^3+2x^2-3x-6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(5x^2\left(x-1\right)-10xy\left(x-1\right)-5y^2\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=5x^2\left(x-1\right)-10xy\left(x-1\right)+5y^2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^2-10xy+5y^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2-6xy+9y^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-3^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-3\right)\left(x-3+3\right)\)
\(\left(x-6\right)x\)
cái thứ 2 và 5 ko hiểu j nên ko làm
mk làm lun nha
1,= x(x^2-3)+2(x^2-3)
= (x+2)(x^2-3)
2.= 2ac(a-b)- d(a-b)
= (2ac-d)(a-b)
3,= (x-1)(5x^2-10xy+5x^2)
= 5(x-1)(x^2-2xy+y^2)
= 5(x-1)(x-y)^2
4, = (x^2-6xy+9y^2)-9
= (x-3y)^2-3^2
= (x-3y+3)(x-3y-3)
hihi xl bn nha câu 4 đây nha bn := x(x^4-y^4)-y(x^4-y^4)
= (x-y)(x^4-y^4)
mk làm xog rồi nhé
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(5x-y+ax-ay\)
b) \(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\)
c) \(4x^2-y^2+4x+1\)
d) \(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
e) \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-5z^2\)
a Đề sai: )
b
\(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\\ =a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)\\ =\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)
c
\(4x^2-y^2+4x+1\\ =\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1\right)^2-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1-y\right)\left(2x+1+y\right)\)
d
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\\ =x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2\\ =x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x^3+x^2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e
\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-5z^2\\ =5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\right)\\ =5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\\ =5\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
c: =(2x+1)^2-y^2
=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)
d: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)
=x^2(x+1)^2
e: =5(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2)
=5[(x-y)^2-z^2]
=5(x-y-z)(x-y+z)
Phân tích đa thức 8𝑥 3 -1 thành nhân tử
A.(2𝑥 − 1)(4𝑥 2+2x+1)
B.(2𝑥 + 1)(4𝑥 2+2x+1)
C.(2𝑥 − 1)(4𝑥 2 - 2x+1)
D.(2𝑥 − 1)(4𝑥 2+4x+1)
Câu 17 Phân tích đa thức 5x2 -4x +10xy-8y thành nhân tử
A..(5x-4)(x-2y)
B. (x+2y)(5x-4)
C.(5x-2y)(x+4y)
D.(5x+4)(x-2y)
Câu 18 Phân tích đa thức 8x3 + 12x2y + 6xy2 + y3 thành nhân tử :
A. (2x + y)3
B.(2x - y)3
C. (2x + y3 ) 3
D. (2x3 + y)3
Câu 19 Tìm x, biết (x + 2) . ( x – 1 ) – x 2 = –1
A. x = –2 4
B. x = 2
C. x = 1
D. x = –1
Câu 20 Tìm x biết x . ( x – 3) = x2 + 6
A. x = 2
B. x = –2
C. x = 4
D. x = 6
Câu 21 Tìm x biết : (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 3) − 𝑥(𝑥 − 3) =0
A. x = 3.
B. x= -3
C. x=1
D. x=0
\(16,A\\ 17,C\\ 18,A\\ 19,C\\ 20,A\\ 21,A\)
bài 1 phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)3x(x-7)+2xy-14y
b)9(2x-5)^2+15x-6x^2
c)6x^2 -12x+6
d)-20x^2+60xy-45y^2
e)2xy^3-16x^4
f)3x^4-48
g)x^2-z^2+4xy+4y^2
h)x^2-z^2+2xy-6zt+y^2-9t^2
baif2 pt đa thức thanhhf nhân tử
a)x^2-12x+20
b)2x^2-x-15
c)x^3-x^2+x-1
d)2x^3-5x-6
e)4y^4+1
f)x^7+x^5+x^3
g)(x^2+x)^2-5(x^2+x)+6
h)(x^2+2x)^2-2(x+1)^2-1
i)x^2+4xy+4y^2-4(x+2y)+3
j)x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)-3
2:
a: \(x^2-12x+20\)
\(=x^2-2x-10x+20\)
=x(x-2)-10(x-2)
=(x-2)(x-10)
b: \(2x^2-x-15\)
=2x^2-6x+5x-15
=2x(x-3)+5(x-3)
=(x-3)(2x+5)
c: \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)
=x^2(x-1)+(x-1)
=(x-1)(x^2+1)
d: \(2x^3-5x-6\)
\(=2x^3-4x^2+4x^2-8x+3x-6\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+4x+3\right)\)
e: \(4y^4+1\)
\(=4y^4+4y^2+1-4y^2\)
\(=\left(2y^2+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2y^2+1-2y\right)\left(2y^2+1+2y\right)\)
f; \(x^7+x^5+x^3\)
\(=x^3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)\)
\(=x^3\left[\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
g: \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-3\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
h: \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1-1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-1\right]^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-2\left(x+1\right)^2+1-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-4\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+1+2\right)\left(x+1-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
i: \(x^2+4xy+4y^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)-3\left(x+2y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)
j: \(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2-3x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức sau :
a)2x(xy+y^2-3)
b)(x-y)(2x+y)
c)(x-2y)^2
d)(2x-y)(y+2x)
bài 2: Phân tích các đơn thức thành nhân tử
a)3x^2-3xy
b)x^2-4y^2
c)3x-3y+xy-y^2
d)x^2-1+2y-y^2
Bài 3: Tìm x biết:
a)3x^2-6x=0
b)Tìm x,y thuộc z biết: x^2+4y^2-2xy=4
Bài 2:
a: \(3x^2-3xy=3x\left(x-y\right)\)
b: \(x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
c: \(3x-3y+xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+y\right)\)
d: \(x^2-y^2+2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau đây thành nhân tử
a, 36x^2 - ( 3x -2 ) ^2
b, 16(4x+5)^5 - 25 (2x+2)^2
c, ( x - y + 4 )^2
d, (x+1)^4 - (x-1)^4
e, 16x^2 - 24xy + 9y^2
f, -x^4/4 + 2x^2y^3 - 4y^6
g , 64x^3 +1
h, x^3y^6z^9 - 125
k, 27x^6 - 8x^3
I , x^6 - y^6
m, 27x^3 - 54x^2y + 36xy^2 - 8y^3
n, y^9 - 9x^2y^6 + 27x^4y^3 - 27x^6
làm ơn giải chi tiết giúp mik vs ạ , cảm ơn
a: =(6x)^2-(3x-2)^2
=(6x-3x+2)(6x+3x-2)
=(9x-2)(3x+2)
d: \(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=4x\cdot\left[x^2+2x+1+x^2-2x+1\right]\)
=8x(x^2+1)
e: =(4x)^2-2*4x*3y+(3y)^2
=(4x-3y)^2
f: \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\cdot2y^3+4y^6\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)
g: =(4x)^3+1^3
=(4x+1)(16x^2-4x+1)
k: =x^3(27x^3-8)
=x^3(3x-2)(9x^2+6x+4)
l: =(x^3-y^3)(x^3+y^3)
=(x-y)(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)(x^2+xy+y^2)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1. 5x-10-xy+2y
2.2x^2+2y^2-4xy-xz+yz
3.5x^2y-10xy^2
4.3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2
5.x^2+4xy-16+4y^2
6.7x-6x^2-2
7.(2x+y)^2+x(2x+y)
8.x(x-y)+5x-5y
9.x^2-y^2+2x+1
10.x^3-9x
11.xy-2y+x-2
12.x^3-3x^2-4x+12
13.3x-x^2-2xy+3y-y^2
\(1,=\left(x-2\right)\left(5-y\right)\\ 2,=2\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-2y-z\right)\\ 3,=5xy\left(x-2y\right)\\ 4,=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\\ =3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ 5,=\left(x+2y\right)^2-16=\left(x+2y-4\right)\left(x+2y+4\right)\\ 6,=-\left(6x^2-3x-4x+2\right)=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\\ 7,=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+x\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\\ 8,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ 9,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ 10,=\left(x^2-9\right)x=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 11,=\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ 12,=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ 13,=3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(3-x-y\right)\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) \(^{ }3xy-6xy^2\)
b) \(^{ }3x^3+6x^2+3x\)
c) \(^{ }x^3-x^2+2\)
d) \(^{ }x^2+4x+4-y^2\)
e) \(^{ }x^3+4x^2+4x\)
f) \(^{ }x^2+2x+1-9y^2\)
g) \(^{ }6x^2-12x\)
h) \(^{ }x^3+2x^2-x\)
i) \(^{ }x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)
j) \(^{ }x^2+x-6\)
k) \(^{ }2x^3+2x^2y-4xy^2\)
l) \(^{ }x^3-4x^2-12x+27\)
a) \(3xy-6xy^2=3xy\left(1-2y\right)\)
b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-x^2+2\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
e) \(x^3+4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2+2x+1-9y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y+1\right)\left(x+3y+1\right)\)
g) \(6x^2-12x=6x\left(x-2\right)\)
h) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
i) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
k) \(2x^3+2x^2y-4xy^2=2x\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)\)
l) \(x^3-7x^2+9x+3x^2-21x+27=x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-7x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 4x+4y
b) x^2-6xy+9y^2
c) x^3-x-x^2+1
a) \(4\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
c) \(x^3-x-x^2+1=x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
a) \(4 (x + y)\)
b) \((x - 3y)^2\)
c) \(x^3 - x - x^2 + 1 = x (x^2 - 1) - (x^2 - 1) = (x^2 - 1) (x - 1) = (x - 1) (x + 1) (x - 1)\)