Câu 2

\((1) MnO_2 + 4HCl \to MnCl_2 + Cl_2 + 2H_2O\\ (2) Cl_2 + H_2 \xrightarrow{as} 2HCl\\ (3) 3Cl_2 + 2Fe \xrightarrow{t^o} 2FeCl_3\\ (4) 2FeCl_3 + Fe \to 3FeCl_2\\ (5) 2NaOH + Cl_2 \to NaCl + NaClO + H_2O\)

\((1) 4Al + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Al_2O_3\\ (2) 2Fe + 3Cl_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2FeCl_3\\ (3) C + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} CO_2\\ (4) 2KMnO_4 \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2\\ (5) 4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5\\ (6) 2KClO_3 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2KCl + 3O_2\\ (7) Fe + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 + H_2\\ (8) Cu + 2H_2SO_4 \to CuSO_4 + SO_2 + 2H_2O\\ (9) 2Fe + 6H_2SO_4 \to Fe_2(SO_4)_3 + 3SO_2 + 6H_2O\\ (10) 2Al + 6H_2SO_4 \to Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3SO_2 + 6H_2O\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-9\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+9}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x}{20x\left(x+9\right)}-\dfrac{20\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+9\right)+5x\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(4x^2+36x+5x^2+45x=20x-20x-180\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+81x+180=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-4;-5}

Hướng làm:

Thấy cả tử mẫu cộng lại đều bằng 2021 → Cộng thêm 1 rồi quy đồng với mỗi phân thức

\(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2+2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3+2018}{2018}=\dfrac{x+4+2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\right)=0\)

\(< =>x+2021=0< =>x=-2021\)

Vậy....

\(\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2018}=\frac{x+4}{2017}+\frac{x}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+3}{2018}+1=\frac{x+4}{2017}+1+\frac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2021}{2019}+\frac{x+2021}{2018}=\frac{x+2021}{2017}+\frac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

\(a,B=4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=4\sqrt{x+1}\\ b,B=8\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=8\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

Câu 9 : B

Câu 5 : Một số oxit tan trong nước : K2O,SO3,Na2O,CaO,...

Câu 6 : 

m Na2SO4 = 100.5% = 5 gam

m H2O = 100 - 5 = 95 gam

Pha chế:  

- Cân lấy 5 gam Na2SO4 cho vào cốc

- Đong lấy 95 gam nước cho vào cốc, khuấy đều.

Câu 7 : 

\(1) 2H_2 + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2H_2O\\ 2) CuO + H_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Cu + H_2O\\ 3) 2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2\\ 4) Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH\\ 5) P_2O_5 + 3H_2O \to 2H_3PO_4\\ 6) SO_3 + H_2O \to H_2SO_4\)

đề bài ?

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Dịch ra là : Viết những gì giáo viên nói
 

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