3. Tính rồi rút gọn :
a. 2/5 + 3/4 5/8 + 7/2 4/9 +5/18 5/8 + 9/16
b. 9/5 - 5/9 12/7 -17/2 11/8 - 8/11 17/6 - 6/17
Rút gọn: 1 1 - 2 - 1 2 - 3 + 1 3 - 4 - 1 4 - 5 + 1 5 - 6 - 1 6 - 7 + 1 7 - 8 - 1 8 - 9
Bài 1 Tính nhanh
a) -3/7 + 5/13 + 3/7
b) -5/21+-2/21+8/24
c) -5/11+(-6/11+2)
d) (-1/32+1/2)+15/32
e)5/17+ -6/13 + 3/4 + 7/-13+12/17
f) 7/23+-18/18+-4/9+16/23+-5/8
g)1/3+-3/4+3/5+-1/36+1/15+-2/9
h)-1/2+1/3+-1/4+-2/8+4/18+4/9
a)\(-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{5}{13}\)
=\(0+\dfrac{5}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{13}\)
Tính nhẩm:
14 − 9 = ..... | 16 − 7 = ..... | 12 − 8 = ..... | 6 + 9 = ..... |
8 + 8 = ..... | 11 − 5 = ..... | 13 − 6 = ..... | 18 − 9 = ..... |
14 − 6 = ..... | 17 − 8 = ..... | 12 − 5 = ..... | 3 + 9 = ..... |
9 + 4 = ..... | 11 − 9 = ..... | 3 + 8 = ..... | 16 − 8 = ..... |
Phương pháp giải:
Tính nhẩm các số rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
14 − 9 = 5 | 16 − 7 = 9 | 12 − 8 = 4 | 6 + 9 = 15 |
8 + 8 = 16 | 11 − 5 = 6 | 13 − 6 = 7 | 18 − 9 = 9 |
14 − 6 = 8 | 17 − 8 = 9 | 12 − 5 = 7 | 3 + 9 = 12 |
9 + 4 = 13 | 11 − 9 = 2 | 3 + 8 = 11 | 16 − 8 = 8 |
Tính nhẩm:
14 − 9 = ..... | 16 − 7 = ..... | 12 − 8 = ..... | 6 + 9 = ..... |
8 + 8 = ..... | 11 − 5 = ..... | 13 − 6 = ..... | 18 − 9 = ..... |
14 − 6 = ..... | 17 − 8 = ..... | 12 − 5 = ..... | 3 + 9 = ..... |
9 + 4 = ..... | 11 − 9 = ..... | 3 + 8 = ..... | 16 − 8 = ..... |
a: =35/17-18/17-9/5+4/5
=1-1=0
b: =-7/19(3/17+8/11-1)
=7/19*18/187=126/3553
c: =26/15-11/15-17/3-6/13
=1-6/13-17/3
=7/13-17/3=-200/39
1/ Tính nhanh:
a. 5/7×5/11+5/11×2/9-5/7×17/11
b. 1×2+2×4+3×6+4×8+5×10/3×4+6×8+9×12+12×16+15×20
coi lại câu a
1.1+1.1+1.1+1.1+1.1/1.1+1.1+9.3+6.8+.2
bài 1:
a,1/10*2/9*3/8*4/7*5/6*6/5*7/4*8/3*9/2
b,8/11+4/17-5/11-3/17-65/9-8/17-3/17-6/17
bài 1:tính số hạng có trong các tổng sau:
1.1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8
2.1-3+5-7+9-11+13-15
3.-1+3-5+7-9+11-13+15
4.2-4+6-8+10-12+14-16+18-20
5.-2+4-6+8-10+12-14+16-18+20
6.2-5+8-11+14-17+20-23+26
7.-1+5-9+13-17+21-25+29-33+37
8.1-5+9-....-81+85-89+93
9.2-4+6-8+....+202-204
10.1-6+11-16+21-....+176-181
Tính 1) 4/5 +13/18 2) 3/7 -11/8 3) -7/10 - -4/5 4) 3/20 -1/25 5) 2/3 - 5/6 6) 1/4 + -3/8 - 19/10 7) -9/10 - -7/18 8) 3/10 - 11/18 9) 3/5 -5/6 + -7/12 10) -4/9 - (-5 )/6 - 3/8
1: =72/90+65/90=137/90
2: =24/56-77/56=-53/56
3: =-7/10+4/5=1/10
4: =15/100-4/100=11/100
5: =4/6-5/6=-1/6
6: =10/40-15/40-76/40=-81/40
7: =-9/10+7/18
=-81/90+35/90=-46/90=-23/45
8: =27/90-55/90=-28/90=-14/45
9: =36/60-50/60-35/60=-49/60
10: =-4/9+5/6-3/8
=-32/72+60/72-27/72
=1/72
\(1,\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{13}{18}=\dfrac{72}{90}+\dfrac{65}{90}=\dfrac{137}{90}\)
\(2,\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{24}{56}-\dfrac{77}{56}=\dfrac{-53}{56}\)
\(3,-\dfrac{7}{10}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{10}-\left(-\dfrac{8}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(4,\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{75}{500}-\dfrac{20}{500}=\dfrac{55}{500}=\dfrac{11}{100}\)
\(5,\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{12}{18}-\dfrac{15}{18}=-\dfrac{3}{18}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(6,\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)-\dfrac{19}{10}=\dfrac{8}{32}+\left(-\dfrac{12}{32}\right)-\dfrac{19}{10}=-\dfrac{4}{32}-\dfrac{19}{10}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{19}{10}=-\dfrac{10}{80}-\dfrac{152}{80}=-\dfrac{162}{80}=-\dfrac{81}{40}\)
\(7,-\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)=-\dfrac{162}{180}-\left(-\dfrac{70}{180}\right)=-\dfrac{92}{180}=-\dfrac{23}{45}\)
\(8,\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{11}{18}=\dfrac{54}{180}-\dfrac{110}{180}=-\dfrac{56}{180}=-\dfrac{14}{45}\)
\(9,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)=\dfrac{18}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{30}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{84}{360}+\left(-\dfrac{210}{360}\right)=-\dfrac{294}{360}=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(10,-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{8}=-\dfrac{24}{54}-\dfrac{-45}{54}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{54}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{7}{18}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{56}{144}-\dfrac{54}{144}=\dfrac{2}{144}=\dfrac{1}{72}\)
`@mt`
Tính nhẩm:
a)
7 + 5 = ..... 5 + 7 = .....
4 + 9 = ..... 9 + 4 = .....
8 + 7 = ..... 7 + 8 = .....
2 + 9 = ..... 9 + 2 = .....
b)
16 − 8 = ..... 14 − 7 = .....
11 − 9 = ..... 17 − 9 = .....
12 − 5 = ..... 16 − 9 = .....
13 − 6 = ..... 15 − 8 = .....
Phương pháp giải:
Tính nhẩm rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
a)
7 + 5 = 12 5 + 7 = 12
4 + 9 = 13 9 + 4 = 13
8 + 7 = 15 7 + 8 = 15
2 + 9 = 11 9 + 2 = 11
b)
16 − 8 = 8 14 − 7 = 7
11 − 9 = 2 17 − 9 = 8
12 − 5 = 7 16 − 9 = 7
13 − 6 = 7 15 − 8 = 7
7+5=17 5+7=17
4+9=13 9+4=13