1: =>x^2+4x-21=0

=>(x+7)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-7

2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0

=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0

=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2

3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15

=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15

=>18x=15-9-27=-21

=>x=-7/6

6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9

=>-12x-15=9

=>-12x=24

=>x=-2

7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1

=>2x+41=1

=>2x=-40

=>x=-20

a)\(2x\left(x+1\right)-3-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4=\left(-2\right)^2=2^2\)

              \(\Rightarrow x=2;-2\)

b)\(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+4-2x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)

c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x-1\right)^2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)

​\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)​​

​\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+15x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

         \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

a) Rút gọn VT = 45x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 2 15 .  

b) Rút gọn VT = -25x – 8. Từ đó tìm được x = − 11 25 .

a). 3. |9 - 2x| - 17 = 16

3. |9 - 2x| = 16 + 17

3. |9 - 2x| = 33

|9 - 2x| = 33 : 3

|9 - 2x| = 11

=> 9 - 2x = 11

2x = 9 - 11

2x = -2

x = - 2 : 2

x = - 1

hay 9 - 2x = - 11

2x = 9 - (- 11)

2x = 9 + 11

2x = 20

x = 20 : 2

x = 10

Vậy x = -1; x = 10

a) 3.| 9 - 2x | -17 = 16

    3. | 9 - 2x |      = 16 + 17 = 33

        | 9 - 2x |      = 33 : 3 = 11

  \(\Rightarrow\)9 - 2x = 11                hoặc                9 - 2x = -11

               2x  = 9 - 11                                       2x = 9 - ( - 11 )

               2x  = -2                                            2x  = 20

                  x = -2 : 2                                           x = 20 : 2

                   x = -1                                               x  = 10

b). 3 - 4 |5 - 6x| = 7

4 |5 - 6x| = 3 - 7

4 |5 - 6x| = - 4

|5 - 6x| = - 4 : 4

|5 - 6x| = -1

Mà |5 - 6x| luôn lớn hơn 0 với mọi x

Do đó, x không tìm được giá trị

a, \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x ( \(\dfrac{4}{3}\))² - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) : \(\dfrac{9}{11}\) 

= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x  \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)   -   \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{11}{9}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x ( \(\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{11}{9}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{63}\)

b, 2x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

    2x         = \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

   2x          = \(\dfrac{7}{20}\)

     x          =  \(\dfrac{7}{20}:2\)

     x          = \(\dfrac{7}{40}\)

\(x^2-3x+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)-3x+9=0\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)-3.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0=>x=3\)

a,\(x^2-3x+2\left(x-3\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(3x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+64+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+56+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-13\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)

`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`