đề bài đầy đủ: rút gọn các biểu thức lượng giác sau trên điều kiện xác định của chúng:

\(\frac{sin^2x}{cosx+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx+sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}}=\frac{sin^2x}{sinx+cosx}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx+cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx+cosx}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx\right)}{sinx+cosx}=sinx-cosx\)

\(\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}\right)\left(\frac{cosx}{sinx}+\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\right)=\left(\frac{sinx+sin^2x+cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\right)\left(\frac{cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{sinx+1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\right)\left(\frac{cosx+1}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)

= \(\sqrt{sin^2x+sin^2xcotx+cos^2x+cos^2xtanx}\)

= \(\sqrt{sin^2x+sin^2x.\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}+cos^2x+cos^2x.\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}}\)

\(=\sqrt{sin^2x+sinxcosx+cos^2x+sinxcosx}\)

= \(\sqrt{sin^2x+2sinxcosx+cos^2x}\)

= \(\sqrt{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\cos^2x}=1+\tan^2x=1+4=5\)\(\Rightarrow\cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\cos x=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\sin x=\tan x.\cos x=\left(-2\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{-4\sqrt{5}}{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}}\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)

\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)

b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)

=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)

d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)

e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)

c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)

=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)

Đây nha bạn

Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài câu 1, câu này chỉ có thể rút gọn đến \(2cot^2x+2cotx+1\) nên biểu thức ko hợp lý

Đồng thời kiểm tra luôn đề câu 2, trong cả 2 căn thức đều xuất hiện \(6sin^2x\) rất không hợp lý, chắc chắn phải có 1 cái là \(6cos^2x\)

Câu 1 đề vẫn có vấn đề:

\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2\left(1+cot^2x\right)cot^2x}{\left(tanx-1\right)\left(tan^2x+1\right)cot^2x}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^2x}{tanx-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^3x}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cot^3x}{1-cotx}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1-cotx\right)\left(1+2cotx+2cot^2x\right)}{1-cotx}=1+2cotx+2cot^2x\)

Có thể coi như ko thể rút gọn tiếp

2.

\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)

\(=\sqrt{4cos^4x+4cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4x+4sin^2x+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+2=4\)

Ta có \(\tan x-\cot x=m\) \(\Leftrightarrow\tan^2x+\cot^2x=m+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\cos^2x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sin^2x}-1=m+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\sin^2x}+\dfrac{1}{\cos^2x}-9}=\sqrt{m-6}\)

\(A=cot^2x+tan^2x+2-\left(cot^2x+tan^2x-2\right)=4\)

\(B=cos^2x.cot^2x-cot^2x+cos^2x+2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(=cot^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+cos^2x+2\)

\(=-cot^2x.sin^2x+cos^2x+2\)

\(=-cos^2x+cos^2x+2=2\)

\(C=\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)^2+4sin^4x.cos^4x+4sin^2xcos^2x\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)+1\)

\(=\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)^2+1\)

\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^4+1\)

\(=1^4+1=2\)