= 2047/2048 nha bạn k mình nha 

1024 phan 2048

A=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+...+1/2048

2A=1+1/2+1/4+1/1/8+...+1/1024

2A-A=(1+1/2+...+1/1024)-(1/2+1/4+...+1/2048)

A=1-1/2048

A=2047/2048

1) tự làm (thực hiện từ dưới lên)

2) B = \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.5-\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^5.3}{\frac{\frac{1}{1024}.1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{11}}\)

      = \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.5-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.3}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.\frac{1}{2}}\)

     = \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.\left(5-3\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\)

     = \(\frac{2}{-\frac{1}{6}}\)= 2 . (-6) = -12

1) \(5+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{3}{4}}}}=5+\frac{15}{7}=\frac{5}{1}+\frac{15}{7}=\frac{50}{7}\)

\(5+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{3}{4}}}}=\frac{50}{7}\).

A= -(1+1/2+1/4+1/8+...+1/1024)

A=-(1+1/2+1/2^2+1.2^3+...1/2^10)

2A= -(2+1+1/2+1/^2+...1/2^9)

A=2A-A = -(2+1+1/2+1/^2+...1/2^9)-(1+1/2+1/2^2+1.2^3+...1/2^10) = -(2+1/2^10) = -2-1/2^10= -(2049/1024)

\(A=-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)

\(\Rightarrow-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2056}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2A-A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2056}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-3A=\frac{1}{2056}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow-3A=\frac{-2055}{2056}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{685}{2056}\)

Vậy...

\(\Rightarrow A=-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)

Đặt B=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)\(\Rightarrow2B=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)

\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\)\(\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{512}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2-\frac{1}{1024}\)=\(\frac{2047}{1024}\)

=>A=-2047/1024

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}+\frac{1}{1024}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)

\(2A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}+\frac{1}{2^{11}}\)

\(2A-A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}+\frac{1}{2^{11}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)

\(A=2^{11}-2\)

(1981 x 1982 - 990) : (1980 x 1982 + 992)

=(1980 x 1982+1982 -990) : (1980 x 1982 +992)

=(1980 x 1982 + 992) : ( 1980 x 1982 + 992)

=1

\(\begin{array}{l}a)A = (2 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{8}):(1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{3}{4})\\ = (\frac{{16}}{8} - \frac{4}{8} - \frac{1}{8}):(\frac{4}{4} - \frac{6}{4} - \frac{3}{4})\\ = \frac{{11}}{8}:\frac{{ - 5}}{4}\\ = \frac{{11}}{8}.\frac{4}{{ - 5}}\\ = \frac{{ - 11}}{{10}}\\b)B = 5 - \frac{{1 + \frac{1}{3}}}{{1 - \frac{1}{3}}}\\ = 5 - \frac{{\frac{3}{3} + \frac{1}{3}}}{{\frac{3}{3} - \frac{1}{3}}}\\ = 5 - \frac{{\frac{4}{3}}}{{\frac{2}{3}}}\\ = 5 - \frac{4}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\\ = 5 - \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ = 5 - 2\\ = 3\end{array}\)

Chú ý:

Khi thực hiện phép cộng hai phân số, nếu phân số thu được chưa tối giản thì ta rút gọn thành phân số tối giản.

a) Cách 1:

\(\begin{array}{l}(8 + 2\frac{1}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + 0,4) - (3\frac{1}{3} - 2)\\ = (8 + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + \frac{4}{{10}}) - (\frac{{10}}{3} - 2)\\ = 8 + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{5} - 5 - \frac{2}{5} - \frac{{10}}{3} + 2\\ = (8 - 5 + 2) + (\frac{7}{3} - \frac{{10}}{3}) - (\frac{3}{5} + \frac{2}{5})\\ = 5 + \frac{{ - 3}}{3} - \frac{5}{5}\\ = 5 + ( - 1) - 1\\ = 3\end{array}\)

Cách 2:

\(\begin{array}{l}(8 + 2\frac{1}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + 0,4) - (3\frac{1}{3} - 2)\\ = (8 + \frac{7}{3} - \frac{3}{5}) - (5 + \frac{4}{{10}}) - (\frac{{10}}{3} - 2)\\ = (\frac{{120}}{{15}} + \frac{{35}}{{15}} - \frac{9}{{15}}) - (\frac{{25}}{5} + \frac{2}{5}) - (\frac{{10}}{3} - \frac{6}{3})\\ = \frac{{146}}{{15}} - \frac{{27}}{5} - \frac{4}{3}\\ = \frac{{146}}{{15}} - \frac{{81}}{{15}} - \frac{{20}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{45}}{{15}}\\ = 3\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}(7 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{3}{4}):(5 - \frac{1}{4} - \frac{5}{8})\\ = (\frac{{28}}{4} - \frac{2}{4} - \frac{3}{4}):(\frac{{40}}{8} - \frac{2}{8} - \frac{5}{8})\\ = \frac{{23}}{4}:\frac{{33}}{8}\\ = \frac{{23}}{4}.\frac{8}{{33}}\\ = \frac{{46}}{{33}}\end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6}} \right).\frac{4}{5} + \left( {\frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right).\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{6}.\frac{4}{5} + \frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\\ = \frac{8}{{12}} + \frac{3}{{12}}\\ = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{4}{{14}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{7}{4}.\frac{{ - 3}}{{14}}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 110}}{{27}} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 880}}{{216}} + \frac{{ - 81}}{{216}}\\ = \frac{{ - 961}}{{216}}\end{array}\)