d,

\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e,

\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

f, 

\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

a,

$0-|x+1|=5$

$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)

Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.

b,

\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, 

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{5}{6}x-\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{16}{15}+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{12}{15}-\frac{5}{15}\)

\(\left(\frac{12}{30}-\frac{20}{30}-\frac{15}{30}\right)x=-\frac{33}{15}\)

\(\frac{-23}{30}x=-\frac{33}{15}\)

\(x=\frac{-33}{15}:-\frac{23}{30}=\frac{-33}{15}\cdot-\frac{30}{23}=-\frac{66}{23}\)

mk k chắc nữa, tính nhẩm

a) \(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}x=\frac{19}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{12}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{19}{21}\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{20}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{27}{10}\)

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

cho mình

Câu b) tạm thời ko bít làm =.= 

Bài 1 : 

\(d)\) \(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^5.4}{3^5.3}.\frac{6^5.6}{2^5.2}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{2^6.3^6}{2^6}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{3^6}{1}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^{12}=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2^{12}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2^{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2048\)

Vậy \(x=2048\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Bài 1 : 

\(a)\) Ta có : 

\(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{-24}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{x+7+y}{-24+7}=\frac{22+7}{-17}=\frac{29}{-17}=\frac{-29}{17}\)

Do đó : 

\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-29}{17}.\left(-24\right)=\frac{696}{17}\)

\(\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=\frac{-29}{17}.7-7=\frac{-322}{17}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{696}{17}\) và \(y=\frac{-322}{17}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

2.

Ta có 1+2+...+n=n.(n+1):2

=>P=\(1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{16}.\frac{16.17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3=4+..=17\right)\)

=1+\(\frac{1}{2}.153=1+\frac{153}{2}=\frac{155}{2}\)

1)

\(2\frac{1}{4}x-9\frac{1}{4}=-7\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2\frac{1}{4}x=\left(-7\frac{1}{4}\right)+9\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2\frac{1}{4}x=2\)

\(x=2:2\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{8}{9}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{9}\)