A) \(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+21\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+21\right)}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)\(=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)=x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=31\)

Vậy, x = 31 

Bạn áp dụng: \(\frac{k}{x\cdot\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}\) với    \(x,k\inℝ;x\ne0;x\ne-k\)

Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}=\frac{x+k}{x\left(x+k\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{x+k-x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{k}{x\left(x+k\right)}\)

B) \(\frac{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-7\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-13\right)}{\left(x-13\right)\left(x-7\right)}+\frac{\left(x-13\right)-\left(x-28\right)}{\left(x-28\right)\left(x-13\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-7}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-13}-\frac{1}{x-7}+\frac{1}{x-28}-\frac{1}{x-13}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-28}-\frac{1}{x-4}=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{x-28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-28}-\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-28}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-4}=\frac{5}{2}\)

=> 5x - 20 = 2

=> 5x = 22 

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{5}=4,4\)

Vậy, x = 4,4

\(\frac{x}{-28}=\frac{4}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=4.\left(-28\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=-112\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-112}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-16\)

vậy \(x=-16\)

\(\frac{x}{\left(-28\right)}=\frac{4}{7}\) \(\Rightarrow\)_{\(_{_{ }^{ }x.7=4.\left(-28\right)\Rightarrow}\)7x=-112\(\Rightarrow\)}x=\(\frac{-112}{7}\)\(\Rightarrow\)x=-16                           

kick nka ban

=>\(\frac{x+y-z}{15+20-28}=\frac{7}{7}=1\)

=>\(\frac{x}{15}=1=>x=15\)

=>\(\frac{y}{20}=1=>y=20\)

=>\(\frac{z}{28}=1=>z=28\)

vậy:\(x=15;y=20;z=28\)

\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}=\frac{x+y-z}{15+20-28}=\frac{7}{7}=1\)

\(\frac{x}{15}=1\Rightarrow x=1.15\Rightarrow x=15\)

\(\frac{y}{20}=1\Rightarrow y=1.20\Rightarrow y=20\)

\(\frac{z}{28}=1\Rightarrow z=1.28\Rightarrow z=28\)

Vậy x = 15

       y = 20

       z = 28 

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{28}=\frac{x+y-z}{15+20-28}=\frac{7}{7}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=15\\y=20\\z=28\end{cases}\)