1.Ta có: \(c+ab=\left(a+b+c\right)c+ab\)

\(=ac+bc+c^2+ab\)

\(=a\left(b+c\right)+c\left(b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

CMTT \(a+bc=\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)\)

\(b+ca=\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

Từ đó \(P=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}}\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}\right)\)( theo BĐT AM-GM)

CMTT\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{a+c}+\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{b+c}+\frac{a}{a+b}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{2}.3\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu"="xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Vậy /...

\(\frac{a+1}{b^2+1}=a+1-\frac{ab^2-b^2}{b^2+1}=a+1-\frac{b^2\left(a+1\right)}{b^2+1}\ge a+1-\frac{b^2\left(a+1\right)}{2b}\)

\(=a+1-\frac{b\left(a+1\right)}{2}=a+1-\frac{ab+b}{2}\)

Tương tự rồi cộng lại:

\(RHS\ge a+b+c+3-\frac{ab+bc+ca+a+b+c}{2}\)

\(\ge a+b+c+3-\frac{\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}+a+b+c}{2}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(a=b=c=1\)

Bài 1 : 

\(P=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c+ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a+bc}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b+ca}}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}\)

\(+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ca}}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{ac+bc+c^2+ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a^2+ab+ac+bc}}\)

\(+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{ab+b^2+bc+ca}}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy cho 2 bô só thực không âm

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\frac{\frac{a}{a+c}+\frac{b}{b+c}}{2}\\\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\frac{\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+c}}{2}\\\sqrt{\frac{ca}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\frac{\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{c}{b+c}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\)

\(\le\frac{\left(\frac{a}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+c}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{b+c}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{a}{a+b}\right)}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{\frac{a+c}{a+c}+\frac{b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b}{a+b}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy \(P_{max}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

Ta có: \(\frac{bc}{\sqrt{a+bc}}=\frac{bc}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\frac{\frac{bc}{a+b}+\frac{bc}{a+c}}{2}\)

\(\frac{ca}{\sqrt{b+ac}}=\frac{ca}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\frac{\frac{ca}{a+b}+\frac{ca}{b+c}}{2}\)

\(\frac{ab}{\sqrt{c+ab}}=\frac{ab}{\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\frac{\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab}{b+c}}{2}\)

Cộng 3 vế ta được: \(P\le\frac{\frac{bc}{a+b}+\frac{bc}{a+c}+\frac{ca}{a+b}+\frac{ca}{b+c}+\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab}{b+c}}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}+\frac{b\left(a+c\right)}{a+c}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}}{2}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

        Vậy  MinP = 1/2 

\(\frac{bc}{\sqrt{a+bc}}=\frac{bc}{\sqrt{a.1+bc}}=\frac{bc}{\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}=\frac{bc}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\frac{bc}{a+b}+\frac{bc}{a+c}\)

Max = 1/2 

\(P=\frac{1}{ab+a+2}+\frac{1}{bc+b+2}+\frac{1}{ca+c+2}\)

Ta có: 

\(\frac{1}{ab+a+2}=\frac{1}{ab+1+a+1}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{ab+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{abc}{ab+abc}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{c}{c+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right)\)

Tương tự ta cũng có: \(\frac{1}{bc+b+2}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}\right),\frac{1}{ca+c+2}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{c}{c+1}\right)\)

Cộng lại vế với vế ta được: 

\(P\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{a+1}{a+1}+\frac{b+1}{b+1}+\frac{c+1}{c+1}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(a=b=c=1\).

Có bất đẳng thức xy+zt≥x+zy+txy+zt≥x+zy+t với x,z≥0x,z≥0 ,y,t>0y,t>0

Giả sử cc  lớn nhất trong các số a,b,ca,b,c thì c≥13c≥13

Do a,b,c≥0a,b,c≥0 nên

Ta có P2≥aa+1+bb+1+cc+1≥a+ba+b+2+cc+1P2≥aa+1+bb+1+cc+1≥a+ba+b+2+cc+1

Mà a+ba+b+2+cc+1−12=1−c3−c+c−12(c+1)=(1−c)(3c−1)(3−c)(2c+2)≥0

sai đó nha

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Anh/chị làm tương tự như vầy ạ: Câu hỏi của Baek Hyun - Toán lớp 9   (chỉ là thay a + b + c = 2017 bởi a + b + c = 1 thôi!)

VD: \(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c+ab}}=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c.1+ab}}\) .Thay a + b + c = 1 vào và làm tương tự như bài trên (em đưa link rồi)

Giờ em lười gõ quá!

 minh moi hoc lop 5

ko bit đừng trả lời bừa nha mấy thánh ~~

chơi gunny đê mọi người ơi

\(P=\frac{ab}{c+1}+\frac{bc}{a+1}+\frac{ca}{b+1}=\frac{ab}{c+a+b+c}+\frac{bc}{a+b+c+a}+\frac{ca}{b+c+a+b}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô Si ta có :

\(P=\sum\frac{ab}{a+c+b+c}\le\sum\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab}{b+c}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{ab}{c+a}+\frac{bc}{c+a}+\frac{ab}{b+c}+\frac{ac}{b+c}+\frac{bc}{a+b}+\frac{ca}{a+b}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}\left[\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\right]=\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy GTLN của P là \(\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c+ab}}=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c.1+ab}}=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}}=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c\left(b+c\right)+a\left(b+c\right)}}=\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{a}{a+c}.\frac{b}{b+c}}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a}{a+c}+\frac{b}{b+c}\right)\)( bđt Cosi)

Tương tự như trên: \(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a+bc}}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+c}\right);\sqrt{\frac{ac}{b+ac}}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{c}{b+c}\right)\)

=> \(P\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a}{a+c}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{c}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+c}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)

"=" Xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(\frac{a}{a+c}=\frac{b}{b+c}\Leftrightarrow a\left(b+c\right)=b\left(a+c\right)\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

\(\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{c}{b+c}\Leftrightarrow a=c\)

\(\frac{c}{a+c}=\frac{b}{a+b}\Leftrightarrow b=c\)

\(a+b+c=1\)

Từ các điều trên ta có đc: \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy GTLN của P=3/2 khi và chỉ khi a=b=c=1/3