a: F(x)=2x^3-1/2x^3-x^5+3x^5+3x^4-x^4+x^2-2x^2+1

=2x^5+2x^4+3/2x^3-x^2+1

b: bậc là 5

c: F(1)=2+2+3/2-1+1=4+3/2=11/2

F(-1)=-2+2-3/2-1+1=-3/2

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

` F(x)=3x^2-7+5x-6x^2-4x^2+8`

`= (3x^2 - 6x^2 - 4x^2) + 5x + (-7 + 8)`

`= -7x^2 + 5x + 1`

Bậc của đa thức: `2`

`G(x)=x^4+2x-1+2x^4+3x^3+2-x`

`= (x^4 + 2x^4) + 3x^3 + (2x - x) + (-1+2)`

`= 3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1`

Bậc của đa thức: `4`

`b,`

`F(x) + G(x) = (-7x^2 + 5x + 1)+(3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1)`

`= -7x^2 + 5x + 1+3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1`

`= 3x^4 + 3x^3 - 7x^2 + (5x + x) + (1+1)`

`= 3x^4 + 3x^3 - 7x^2 + 6x + 2`

`F(x) - G(x) = (-7x^2 + 5x + 1) - (3x^4 + 3x^3 + x + 1)`

`= -7x^2 + 5x + 1 - 3x^4 - 3x^3 - x - 1`

`= -3x^4 - 3x^3 - 7x^2 + (5x - x) + (1-1)`

`= -3x^4 - 3x^3 - 7x^2 + 4x`

a/

\(F\left(x\right)=\left(3-6-4\right)x^2+5x+\left(-7+8\right)=-7x^2+5x+1\) -> Đa thức bậc 2

\(G\left(x\right)=\left(1+2\right)x^4+3x^3+\left(2-1\right)x+\left(-1+2\right)=3x^4+3x^3+x+1\) -> Đa thức bậc 4

b/

\(F\left(x\right)+G\left(x\right)=-7x^2+5x+1+3x^4+3x^3+x+1\\ =3x^4+3x^3-7x^2+6x+2\)

\(F\left(x\right)-G\left(x\right)=-7x^2+5x+1-3x^4-3x^3-x-1\\ =-3x^4-3x^3-7x^2+4x\)

a) Đặt A(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b) Đặt B(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

c) Đặt C(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=0\)

mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)

nên \(x\in\varnothing\)

a) Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=5x^4+x^3-x+11+x^4-5x^3\)

\(=\left(5x^4+x^4\right)+\left(x^3-5x^3\right)-x+11\)

\(=6x^4-4x^3-x+11\)

Ta có: \(g\left(x\right)=2x^2+3x^4+9-4x^2-4x^3+2x^4-x\)

\(=\left(3x^4+2x^4\right)-4x^3+\left(2x^2-4x^2\right)-x+9\)

\(=5x^4-4x^3-2x^2-x+9\)

b) Ta có: h(x)=f(x)-g(x)
\(=6x^4-4x^3-x+11-5x^4+4x^3+2x^2+x-9\)

\(=x^4+2x^2+2\)

c) Ta có: \(x^4\ge0\forall x\)

\(2x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Do đó: \(x^4+2x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2+2\ge2>0\forall x\)

Vậy: Đa thức h(x) không có nghiệm(Đpcm)