tìm x:
\(3\frac{1}{3}-x=1\frac{1}{3}\)
1 tìm x biết ;
a, 0-|x + 1| = 5
b, 2 - | \(\frac{3}{4}\)- x | = \(\frac{7}{12}\)
c, 2 | \(\frac{1}{2}\)x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| - \(\frac{3}{2}\)= \(\frac{1}{4}\)
d, | x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| = \(\frac{5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{3}{4}\)- 2 | 2x - \(\frac{2}{3}\)| = 2
f, \(\frac{2x-1}{2}\)= \(\frac{5+3x}{3}\)
d,
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,
\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
f,
\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
a,
$0-|x+1|=5$
$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.
b,
\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1 tìm x biết ;
a, 0-|x + 1| = 5
b, 2 - | \(\frac{3}{4}\)- x | = \(\frac{7}{12}\)
c, 2 | \(\frac{1}{2}\)x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| - \(\frac{3}{2}\)= \(\frac{1}{4}\)
d, | x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)| = \(\frac{5}{6}\)
e, \(\frac{3}{4}\)- 2 | 2x - \(\frac{2}{3}\)| = 2
f, \(\frac{2x-1}{2}\)= \(\frac{5+3x}{3}\)
Tìm x
\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{x}{1-\frac{1}{3}}}{1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{3}}}=\frac{8}{7}\)
\(7-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{7x}{1-\frac{1}{3}}=8+\frac{8}{3}-\frac{8}{1+\frac{1}{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow8+\frac{8}{3}-\frac{8}{\frac{4}{3}}-7+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7x}{\frac{2}{3}}=0\)
\(1+5-\left(6-\frac{21x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow6-\frac{21x}{2}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{21x}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
Tìm x, biết:
a)\(\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5;\)
b)\(\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3};\)
c)\(1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75;\)
d)\(\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\).
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
Tìm x biết :
\(\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{3}{2}}{2}}{2}}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{3}}}}-x=\frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{2}{3}+1}{3}+1}{3}+1}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{2}+1}+1}+1}\)
\(1+\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{3}{2}}{2}}{2}=1+\frac{1+\frac{\frac{5}{2}}{2}}{2}=1+\frac{1+\frac{5}{4}}{2}=1+\frac{\frac{9}{4}}{2}=1+\frac{9}{8}=\frac{17}{8}\)
\(1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{3}}}=1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{2}{\frac{5}{3}}}=1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{6}{5}}=1+\frac{2}{\frac{11}{5}}=1+\frac{10}{11}=\frac{21}{11}\)
\(1+\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{2}{3}}{3}}{3}=1+\frac{1+\frac{\frac{5}{3}}{3}}{3}=1+\frac{1+\frac{5}{9}}{3}=1+\frac{\frac{14}{9}}{3}=1+\frac{14}{27}=\frac{41}{27}\)
\(\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{2}+1}+1}+1}+1=1+\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{5}{2}}+1}+1}=1+\frac{3}{\frac{3}{\frac{6}{5}+1}+1}=1+\frac{3}{\frac{15}{11}+1}=\frac{59}{26}\)
suy ra
\(\frac{\frac{17}{18}}{\frac{21}{11}}-x=\frac{187}{378}-x=\frac{\frac{41}{27}}{\frac{59}{26}}=\frac{1066}{1593}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1297}{7434}\)
\(\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{5}{4}}{2}}{1+\frac{2}{1+\frac{6}{5}}}-x=\frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{5}{3}}{3}+1}{3}+1}{\frac{3}{\frac{\frac{3}{2}+1}{\frac{5}{2}}}+1}\)
\(\frac{1+\frac{9}{\frac{4}{2}}}{1+\frac{2}{\frac{11}{5}}}-x=\frac{\frac{\frac{14}{9}}{3}+1}{\frac{3}{1}+1}\)
tìm X biết
\(a,\frac{3}{5}-x=0.2;b,\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5}{8};c,3\frac{1}{3}x-6\frac{3}{4}=3\frac{1}{4}\)
Tìm x biết : \(x=\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}}{3}}{3}}{2+\frac{3}{2+\frac{3}{2+\frac{3}{2}}}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{\frac{4}{3}}{3}}{3}}{2+\frac{3}{2+\frac{3}{\frac{7}{2}}}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1+\frac{1+\frac{4}{9}}{3}}{2+\frac{3}{2+\frac{6}{7}}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1+\frac{13}{\frac{9}{3}}}{2+\frac{3}{\frac{20}{7}}}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1+\frac{13}{27}}{2+\frac{21}{20}}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{40}{27}:\frac{61}{20}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3247}{3294}\)
Dương đệ nhất mà cũng phải hỏi bài á
3. Tìm x biết :
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
2. Tìm x nguyên biết :
\(1-3+3^2-3^3+...+\left(-3\right)^x=\frac{9^{1006}-1}{4}\)
\(3.\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1+\frac{x-3}{2009}-1-\frac{x-4}{2008}+1+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{2010}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}-\frac{2009}{2009}-\frac{x-4}{2008}+\frac{2008}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}+\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2012\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2012\)
1) \(\frac{24}{-12}=\frac{x}{5}=\frac{-y}{3}\)Tìm x và y
2) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-5}{25}\le\frac{x}{10}< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{4}{14}+\frac{-2}{8}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\)Tìm x
3) \(\frac{8.x+18}{2.x+6}\)Tìm x
bài 1:
tìm n biết: 5n+7 chia hết 3n+2
bài 2:
1, tìm chữ số tận cùng của:
a,57^1999
b,93^1999
2, Cho A= 999993^1999 - 555557^1997
chứng minh rằng: A chia hết cho 5
bài 3:chứng minh rằng:
a) \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{3}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
Bài 5:Tìm x biết:
a)11.(x-6)=4.x+11
b)\(4\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\le x\le\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)với x\(\in\)Z
c)|x-3|+1=x
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
bài 1:
5n+7 chia hết cho 3n+2
=> [3(5n+7) - 5(3n + 2)] chia hết cho 3n+2
=> (15n + 21 - 15n - 10) chia hết cho 3n+2
=> 11 chia hết cho 3n + 2
=> 3n + 2 thuộc Ư(11) = {1;-1;11;-11}
Ta có bảng:
3n + 2 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
n | -1/3 (loại) | -1 (chọn) | 3 (chọn) | -13/3 (loại) |
Vậy n = {-1;3}
Bài 2:
1, chữ số tận cùng
a, Xét 71999
Ta có: 71999 = 71996.73 = (74)499.343 = (...1)499.343 = (....1).343 = ....3 (1)
Vậy số 571999 có tận cùng là 3
b, Xét 31999
Ta có: 31999 = 31996.33 = (34)499.27 = (...1)499.27 = (...1) . 27 = ....7 (2)
Vậy số 931999 có chữ số tận cùng là 7
2,
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra A = 9999931999 + 5555571999 = ...7 + ...3 = ....0
Vì A có chữ số tận cùng là 0 nên A chia hết cho 5.