I didn't send you a present because I didn't have your address --> If
i din't have your address so i couldn't send you a present
-> IF
i din't have your address so i couldn't send you a present
-> IF I had had your address, I would have sent you a present
PRACTICE : CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home
->If.........
2. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> IF................
3. She loves him so she forgives him easily
-> If......................
4. They didn't understand you because you didn't often talk to them
-> If.............. .........
5. I couldn't look the word up because I didn't have a dictionary.
-> If.................
6. Sandra can't take a photo because she hasn't got her camera
-> If..............
7. I have to work tomorrow evening, so I won't meet you
-> If. ..............
8. It was raining, so we couldn't have lunch in the garden.
->If......................
9. Susan hasn't got a watch, so she's often late for work.
-> if............
10. He coughs a lot of because he smokes forty cigarettes a day
-> If...............
11. I don't have a boat. I won't sail around the world
-> If...........
12. They didn't have a garden. They didn't grow vegetables.
-> if................
13. I didn't know his address, and I didn't give it to you.
-> if....................
14. The doctor couldn't see many patients because he was so late
-> If......
1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.
2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.
3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.
4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.
5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.
6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.
7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.
8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.
9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.
10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.
12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.
13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.
14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.
IV. FACT IN THE PAST -> IF CLAUSE (TYPE 3)
6. I didn't phone you because I was very busy.
=> If..................................................................
7. I didn't have an umbrella and so I got wet in the rain.
=> If...................................................................
8. Peter was very nervous and so he failed the driving test.
=> If.........................................................................
9. I didn't take a taxi because I didn't have any money on me.
=> If...........................................................................
10. She didn't have a visa, that's why she couldn't have come to that country.
=> If.................................................................................
6 I hadn't been very busy, I would have phoned you.
7 I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet in the rain.
8 Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't have failed the driving test.
9 I had had some money on me, I would have taken a taxi.
10 she had had a visa, she could have come to that country.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=> If he hadn't been careless , he woundn't have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=> If he had hurried, he could have caught the train.
3. We didn't go because it rained. (If it hadn't)
=> If it hadn't rained we would have gone
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=> If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died.
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=> If Mr Mills hadn't been late everyday ,he wouldn't have lost his job
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> . If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=>if he had been cafeful, he would not have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=>If he had hurried, he would have missed.
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
=>If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=>If he hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=>If Mr.Mills losts his job ,he lates every day
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone holiday
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
=>If I am sick, I don't go to school
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
=>If Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
=>Unless Fred had your permission, he wouldn't for that
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
=>Unless no more guests come, there will not be enough food for everyone
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
MN giúp mình với ạ
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
My sisiter didn't go to school yesterday because she of her sickness
_ My sister didn't go to school yesterday because she.......................
You'll get flu if you don't wash your hand more
-> Wash your hand more..........................................................
I began working for Go Green five moths ago
-> I have..............................................
He missed the first bus because he got up late
1.My sister didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick
2.Wash you hand more or you get flu
3.I have worked for Go Green for five months
4.He got up late so he missed the first bus ( làm thế thôi chứ còn nhiều cách khác )
My sisiter didn't go to school yesterday because she of her sickness
_ My sister didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick
You'll get flu if you don't wash your hand more
-> Wash your hand more or you'll get flu
I began working for Go Green five moths ago
-> I have worked for Go Green for five months
He missed the first bus because he got up late
-> If he hadn't got up late, he wouldn't have missed the first bus.
My sisiter didn't go to school yesterday because she of her sickness
_ My sister didn't go to school yesterday because she.was sick ......................
You'll get flu if you don't wash your hand more
-> Wash your hand more.or you will get flu........................................................
I began working for Go Green five moths ago
-> I have..worked for go green for five months............................................
He missed the first bus because he got up late
because he got up late ,he missed the first bus
Complete the second sentence in each pair, using the word given, so that the meaning stays the same. 1.I didn't know his address in London,so I didn't visit him.(visited) If I had known _______________________him. 2.If you don't speak clearly, the audience won't understand you.(else) You have to _________________understand you. 3.Angela , you're not old enough otherwise you would be able to get a motorbike.(were) Angela______________________a motorbike. 4.I wouldn't mind being transferred to another city if they offered me a higher salary.(condition) I would mind __________________me a higher salary. 5.If he decides to go shopping, there 's a chance that I will go with him.(might) If he ________________with him. 6.We can have dinner here unless you want to go to a restaurant.(want) If ______________________dinner here. 7.Fortunately,they were wearing seat belts,so nobody was seriously injured.(not) If_________________been seriously injured. 8.I'd like to travel all over the world but I don't have enough money.(would) I___________________________all over the world if I had enough money.
1. If I had known his address in London, I would have visited him.
2. Speak clearly or else the audience won’t understand you.
3. Angela, if you were old enough, you would be able to get a motorbike.
4. I would mind being transferred to another city on condition that they didn’t offer me a higher salary.
5. If he decides to go shopping, I might go with him.
6. If you don’t want to go to a restaurant, we can have dinner here.
7. If they had not been wearing seat belts, they would have been seriously injured.
8. I would travel all over the world if I had enough money.
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1. If you (tell) had told me what was going to happen, I (never do) wouldn't have done such a foolish thing.
2. I (not invite) wouldn't have invited John to the party if I (know) had known that you and he didn't get along well with each other.
3. I got wet because I didn't take my umbrella. However, I wouldn't have got wet (not/get wet) If I (remember) had remembered to take my umbrella with me.
4. I'm doing the test very well now. I (not/do) wouldn't do the test well if I (not/revise) didn't revise thoroughly last night.
5. I'm broke, but I (have) would have plenty of money now if I (not/spend) hadn't spent so much yesterday.
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