1 B

2 A

3 D

4 C

5 B

Choose the one option (a, b, c or d) that best completes the passage. There is now increasing concern about the world's energy(1).................particularly about those involving fossil (2).............In less than a hundred years we shall probably (3)............all the present (4)................of oil and gas. The world's coal (5) .............should last longer but, once used, these cannot be (6)............It is important, therefore, that we should develop such (7)............. as much as possible sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy as well as water and wind (8)............(classed as renewable energy). Until these energy (9)........... are widely used, it is important for the developed countries to reduce energy 10 of

1. a. possessions b. resources d. materials c. goods

2. a. fuels d. energies b. powers c. forms

3. a. end d. exhaust c. total b. complete

4. d. sources a. findings b. productions c. amounts .

5. d. contents a. reservesb. stores c. mines

6. a. updated b. repeated d. produced c. renewed

7. a. traditional b. alternative c. surprising d. changed

8. a. foree d. motion b. strength c. power

9. a. goods d. materials c. provisions b. supplies 10. a. exhaustion b. destruction c. waste d.consumption

READING COMPREHENSION
I.Circle the best option ( A, B , C or D ) to complete the following passage
A. There is now increasing concern about the world’s energy ( 1 ) ______, particularly about
those involving fossil ( 2 ) ______. In less than a hundred years we shall probably use up all the
present
( 3 ) ______ of oil and gas. The world’s coal reserves should last longger but, once used, these
cannot be ( 4 )______. It is important, therefore, that we should develop such alternative sources
of energy as solar energy as well as water and wind power, classed as renewable energy.
1. A. possessions B. resources C. goods D. materials
2. A. fuels B. powers C. forms D. energies
3. A. findings B. productions C. amounts D. sources
4. A. updated B. repeated C. renewed D. produced
B. In the UK , Easter is a public holiday . People (1) _____ Easter chocolate eggs to their
friends and family .There are also egg hunts for kids. In the US, Easter is a ( 2 )
_____holiday. People can go to church and have a special family meal. They also (3) _____
egg – hunts and give gifts of color eggs . In Russia, Easter is one of the ( 4 ) ____ important
holiday . People celebrate it with an Easter breakfast or meal. They also create very beautiful
Easter eggs.
1. A. eat B. have C. give D. receive
2. A.nation B. local C. native D. national
3. A.organise B. play C. do D. try
4. A. best B. most C. more D. better

Đáp án là A

concern: mối quan tâm, bận tâm >< ease: sự rảnh rang, thảnh thơi Các từ còn lại: attraction: thu hút; consideration: sự cân nhắc; speculation: sự suy xé

Đáp án A.

A. ease: giảm bớt >< concern: liên quan, quan tâm.

B. speculation: hấp dẫn.

C. consideration: xem xét.

D. attraction: sự thu hút, hấp dẫn.

Dịch câu: Có mối quan tâm ngày càng tăng về cách con người phá hủy môi trường.

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Concern (n) = mối quan ngại, điều đáng lo ngại >< Ease (n) = sự dễ dàng, sự bình thản

Dịch nghĩa: Có mối quan tâm ngày càng tăng về cách con người đã phá hủy môi trường.

          B. attraction (n) = sự thu hút, điều hấp dẫn

          C. consideration (n) = sự xem xét / sự chú ý / sự kính trọng / sự quan trọng / tiền thưởng

          D. speculation (n) = sự suy đoán / sự suy nghĩ / sự quan sát / sự đầu cơ

Chọn A

Concern = lo lắng >< easy = thả lỏng, attraction= chú ý, consideration = xem xét, popularity= phổ biến.

Đáp án D

Đáp án D

Từ trái nghĩa - Kiến thức về cụm động từ

Tạm dịch: Cắt giảm việc sử dụng năng lượng là cách tốt nhất để làm giảm sự nóng lên toàn cầu.

=> Cut down on = decrease = decline (giảm) >< increase (tăng)

Shrink /∫riŋk/: co lại