Bài làm:

a) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^2+15x-3x^2+3x-18x+18\)

\(=18\)=> không phụ thuộc GT biến

b) \(2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(7+2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2+6x-7x-2x^2+35+10x\)

\(=9x+35\)=> có phụ thuộc GT biến

c) \(5x\left(x^2-7x+2\right)-x^2\left(5x-8\right)+27x^2-10x\)

\(=5x^3-35x^2+10x-5x^3+8x^2+27x^2-10x\)

\(=0\)=> không phụ thuộc GT biến

cho mk hỏi tại sao chỗ (3x+18)(x-1) bạn lại ra được 3x²+3x -18x+18 

\(a,3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^2+15x-3x^2-3x+18x-18\)

\(=30x+18\)

\(b,2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(7+2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2+6x-7x+2x^2-35+10x\)

\(=4x^2+9x-35\)

\(c,5x\left(x^2-7x+2\right)-x^2\left(5x-8\right)+27x^2-10x\)

\(=5x^3-35x^2+10x-5x^3-8x^2+27x^2-10x\)

\(=-8x^2\)

a: A>0

=>\(x^2-3x>0\)

=>x(x-3)>0

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x>3

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x<0

d: Để D<0 thì \(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x< 0\)

=>\(x\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< -\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>Loại

Th2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(-\dfrac{5}{2}< x< 0\)

e: ĐKXĐ: x<>2

Để E<0 thì \(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>=0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>Loại

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< =0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>2<x<=3

g: Để G<0 thì \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3-2x\right)< 0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1>0\\2x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{2}\\x>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x>\dfrac{3}{2}\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1< 0\\2x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{2}\\x< \dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

Giups mik vs

a,ta co : \(2\left(x+1\right)=3\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(< =>2x+2=12x-3\)

\(< =>10x=5\)\(< =>x=\frac{1}{2}\)

khi do : \(P=\frac{2x+1}{2x+5}=\frac{1+1}{1+5}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)

b, ta co : \(\left(x-5\right)\left(y^2-9\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\y^2-9=0\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\pm3\end{cases}}\)

xong nhe 

Cái này thì EZ mà sư phụ : ]

a) 2(x+1) = 3(4x-1)

=> 2x + 2 = 12x - 3

=> 2x - 12x = -3 - 2

=> -10x = -5

=> x = 1/2

Thay x = 1/2 vào P ta được : \(\frac{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+1}{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+5}=\frac{1+1}{1+5}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)

b) \(A=\left(x-5\right)\left(y^2-9\right)=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\y^2-9=0\end{cases}}\)

\(x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(y^2-9=0\Rightarrow y^2=9\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=3\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ta có các cặp x, y thỏa mãn : ( 5 ; 3 ) ; ( 5 ; -3 )