\(a.\) \(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{7}{5}-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{-233}{120}\)

\(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{7}{5}+\frac{233}{120}=\frac{2}{x}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{x}\)

\(=>x=3\)

\(b.\frac{-12}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right).\frac{1}{4}=0\)

\(=>\frac{3}{4}-x=0\)

\(x=0+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}+3=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{6}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{5}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{8}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{4}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\frac{43}{90}=\left(x+10\right)\frac{29}{56}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)

cộng 3 vào cả hai vế nên phương trình vẫn bằng nhau

Ta có \(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1+\frac{x+5}{5}+1=\frac{x+2}{8}+1+\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+6}{4}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}-\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

mà \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)

tự làm để nc trí óc dễ

1)

\(2\frac{1}{4}x-9\frac{1}{4}=-7\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2\frac{1}{4}x=\left(-7\frac{1}{4}\right)+9\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2\frac{1}{4}x=2\)

\(x=2:2\frac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{8}{9}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{9}\)

a/ \(\frac{6}{7}x=\frac{18}{23}\)

\(x=\frac{18}{23}:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{21}{23}\)

b/ \(2\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{5}{6}\)

\(=>\frac{5}{2}x=\frac{5}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)

c/\(x:2\frac{3}{4}=9\frac{5}{8}\)

\(x:\frac{11}{4}=\frac{77}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{77}{8}\cdot\frac{11}{4}=\frac{847}{32}\)

d/\(7\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{7}\cdot x=22\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\frac{50}{49}x=\frac{177}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{177}{8}:\frac{50}{49}=\frac{8673}{400}\)

\(a,\frac{6}{7}.x=\frac{18}{23}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{18}{23}:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{18}{23}.\frac{7}{6}=\frac{21}{23}\)

\(b,2\frac{1}{2}.x=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}.x=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5}{6}.\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(c,x:2\frac{3}{4}=9\frac{5}{8}\Rightarrow x:\frac{11}{4}=\frac{77}{8}\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{8}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{847}{32}\)

\(d,7\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{7}.x=22\frac{1}{8}\Rightarrow\frac{50}{49}.x=\frac{177}{8}\Rightarrow x=\frac{177}{8}:\frac{50}{49}=\frac{177}{8}.\frac{49}{50}=\frac{8673}{400}\)

\(\frac{4}{7}\times x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{4}{7}x=\frac{13}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{91}{60}\)

các bài còn lại tương tự nha 

mấy cái này dễ mà toán tìm x này là cơ bản!!

67865785685685785785774677567568568

\(\frac{4}{7}\times x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\frac{4}{7}\times x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\frac{4}{7}\times x=\frac{13}{15}\)

\(x=\frac{13}{15}\div\frac{4}{7}\)

\(x=\frac{91}{60}\)

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

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