Áp dụng bất đẳng thức cho ba số  \(x,y,z\in Z^+\), ta được
\(x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)  \(\Rightarrow\)  \(\frac{x+y}{x^2+y^2}\le\frac{x+y}{2xy}\)  \(\left(1\right)\)

\(y^2+z^2\ge2yz\)   \(\Rightarrow\)  \(\frac{y+z}{y^2+z^2}\le\frac{y+z}{2yz}\)  \(\left(2\right)\)

\(z^2+x^2\ge2xz\)  \(\Rightarrow\)  \(\frac{z+x}{z^2+x^2}\le\frac{z+x}{2xz}\)  \(\left(3\right)\)

Cộng từng vế của  \(\left(1\right);\)  \(\left(2\right)\)  và  \(\left(3\right)\)  ta được  \(\frac{x+y}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{y+z}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{z+x}{z^2+x^2}\le\frac{x+y}{2xy}+\frac{y+z}{2yz}+\frac{z+x}{2xz}=\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{2z}+\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{2z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)  \(P\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2015\)

Dấu  \("="\)  xảy ra  khi và chỉ khi  \(x=y=z=\frac{3}{2015}\)

Vậy,  \(P_{max}=2015\)  \(\Leftrightarrow\)   \(x=y=z=\frac{3}{2015}\)

\(P=\frac{x+y}{xyz}=\frac{x}{xyz}+\frac{y}{xyz}=\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\)

Áp dụng Bunyakovsky dạng phân thức : \(\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\ge\frac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\)(1)

Ta có : \(\sqrt{z\left(x+y\right)}\le\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)( theo AM-GM )

=> \(z\left(x+y\right)\le\left(\frac{x+y+z}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{6}{2}\right)^2=9\)

=> \(\frac{1}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\frac{1}{9}\)=> \(\frac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\frac{4}{9}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => \(P=\frac{x+y}{xyz}=\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\ge\frac{4}{z\left(x+y\right)}\ge\frac{4}{9}\)

=> P ≥ 4/9

Vậy MinP = 4/9, đạt được khi x = y = 3/2 ; z = 3

\(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\)

\(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{4}{16y}+\frac{16}{16z}\)

\(M=\frac{1^2}{16x}+\frac{2^2}{16y}+\frac{4^2}{16z}\)

\(M\ge\frac{\left(1+2+4\right)^2}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

    \(=\frac{49}{16}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{16x}=\frac{2}{16y}=\frac{4}{16z}=\frac{1+2+4}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{7}{16}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{7}\\y=\frac{2}{7}\\z=\frac{4}{7}\end{cases}}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy - Schwarz 

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow1\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{27}\ge xyz\)

Ta có  \(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy - Schwarz 

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\)( 1 ) 

Xét  \(3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\)

Ta có  \(\frac{1}{27}\ge xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{64}{27}\ge64xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{27}{64}\le\frac{1}{64xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{4}\le3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\)( 2 ) 

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) 

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\ge\frac{9}{4}\)

Vậy  \(M_{min}=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{4}{16y}+\frac{16}{16z}=\frac{1^2}{16x}+\frac{2^2}{16y}+\frac{4^2}{16z}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy Schawrz dạng Engel ta được:

\(M=\frac{1^2}{16x}+\frac{2^2}{16y}+\frac{4^2}{16z}\ge\frac{\left(1+2+4\right)^2}{16x+16y+16z}=\frac{7^2}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{49}{16.1}=\frac{49}{16}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{16x}=\frac{2}{16y}=\frac{4}{16z}\). Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{1}{16x}=\frac{2}{16y}=\frac{4}{16z}=\frac{1+2+4}{16x+16y+16z}=\frac{7}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{7}{16.1}=\frac{7}{16}\)

=>\(x=\frac{1}{7};y=\frac{2}{7};z=\frac{4}{7}\)

Vậy M_min=49/16 khi \(x=\frac{1}{7};y=\frac{2}{7};z=\frac{4}{7}\)

Ta có \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+zx\right)\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^3y^3}=\frac{x+yz}{y}\cdot\frac{y+zx}{x}\cdot\frac{\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x}{y}+z\right)\left(\frac{y}{x}+z\right)\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2=\left[1+\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{y}\right)z+x^2\right]\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2\ge\left(1+2x+x^2\right)\)\(\left[\frac{4x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+1\right]^2\)\(=\left(z+1\right)^2\left[\frac{4z}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[\frac{4z\left(z+1\right)}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+z-1\right]^2\)

\(=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{4}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+\frac{z-1}{8}+\frac{z-1}{8}\right]\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:

\(\frac{1}{P}\ge\left[6+2\sqrt{\frac{12}{z-1}\cdot\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{3}}+3\sqrt[3]{\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}}\right]^2=\frac{729}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{4}{729}\). dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=2\\z=5\end{cases}}\)

theo bđt cauchy schwars dạng engel ta có

\(T=\dfrac{x^2}{y+x}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=y=z

pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+y^2}+\sqrt{y^2+z^2}+\sqrt{z^2+x^2}=2015\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2}x=2015\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2015}{3\sqrt{2}}\)

vậy \(T_{min}=\dfrac{2015}{\sqrt{2}}\) khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{2015}{3\sqrt{2}}\)

ko chắc đúng nha bạn :))