\(\Leftrightarrow n-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)

a)n=5

b)X=16;-10;2;4

c)x=113;39;5;3;1;-1;-35;-109

Answer:

a) \(\left(n+2\right)⋮\left(n-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-3+5\right)⋮\left(n-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow5⋮\left(n-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n-3\) là ước của \(5\), ta có:

Trường hợp 1: \(n-3=-1\Rightarrow n=2\)

Trường hợp 2: \(n-3=1\Rightarrow n=4\)

Trường hợp 3: \(n-3=5\Rightarrow n=8\)

Trường hợp 4: \(n-3=-5\Rightarrow n=-2\)

b) Ta có: \(x-3\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;16;2;-10\right\}\)

Vậy để \(x-3\inƯ\left(13\right)\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;16;2;-10\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(x-2\inƯ\left(111\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{\pm111;\pm37;\pm3;\pm1\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-99;-35;1;1;3;5;39;113\right\}\)

d) \(5⋮n+15\Rightarrow n+15\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Trường hợp 1: \(n+15=-1\Rightarrow n=-16\)

Trường hợp 2: \(n+15=1\Rightarrow n=-14\)

Trường hợp 3: \(n+15=5\Rightarrow n=-10\)

Trường hợp 4: \(n+15=-5\Rightarrow n=-20\)

Vậy \(n\in\left\{-14;-16;-10;-20\right\}\)

e) \(3⋮n+24\)

\(\Rightarrow n+24\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-23;-25;-21;-27\right\}\)

f) Ta có:  \(x-2⋮x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)⋮x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-8⋮x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x+3\right)-\left(4x-8\right)⋮x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow11⋮x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;13;1;-9\right\}\)

4x-3⋮x-2

--> 4(x-2)+5⋮x-2

--> 5⋮x-2   (vì 4(x-2)⋮ x-2)

-->x-2⋴Ư(5) =⩲1;⩲5

ta có bảng

vậy x=1;3;7;-3 thì 4x-3⫶x-2

khi !n!>1

!n+1!<!3n^3-2! kho the chia het

n=1 duy nhat

a, n+2 chia hết cho n-3

Suy ra (n-3)+5 chia hết cho n-3

Suy ra 5 chia hết cho n-3 vì n-3 chia hết cho n-3

suy ra n-3 \(\in\)Ư(5)={-1;-5;1;5}

Ta có bảng giá trị

Vậy n={2;-2;4;8}

b, ta có Ư(13)={-1;-13;1;13}

ta có bảng giá trị

Vậy n={2;-10;4;16}

c, ta có Ư(111)={-1;-111;;-3;-37;1;111;3;37}

ta có bảng giá trị

Vậy n={1;-99;-1;-39;3;5;113;39}

\(A:B=\left(2n^2-4n+3n-6+3\right):\left(n-2\right)\\ =\left[2n\left(n-2\right)+3\left(n-2\right)+3\right]:\left(n-2\right)=2n+3\left(\text{dư }3\right)\)

Để phép chia hết \(\Rightarrow n-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-1;1;3;5\right\}\)

theo đề ta có:

\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{2n^2-n-3}{n-2}=\dfrac{2n^2-4n+3n-6+3}{n-2}\)

=\(\dfrac{2n\left(n-2\right)+3\left(n-2\right)+3}{n-2}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(n-2\right)\left(2n+6\right)}{n-2}=\dfrac{2n+6}{1}=2n+6\)

Vậy đa thức A chia hết cho đa thức B

a: =>\(n+2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{-1;-3;5;-9\right\}\)

b: =>n-3+4 chia hết cho n-3

=>\(n-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)

c: =>3n^3+n^2+9n^2-1-4 chia hết cho 3n+1

=>\(3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{3};-1;1;-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

d: =>10n^2-10n+11n-11+1 chia hết cho n-1

=>\(n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)