Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}< \frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)(10 số hạng)

=> \(A< \frac{10}{10}=1\)

=> A<1

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{11};\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{12};....;\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{19}\)

=>\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{19}< \frac{1}{10}.9\)

                                                \(=\frac{9}{10}< 1\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{19}>0\)

=>\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{19}\) không là số tự nhiên (đpcm)

Bn tham khảo nhé:

Câu hỏi của Hoàng Phú - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

~ rất vui vì giúp đc bn ~

Ta xét : \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+....+\frac{1}{20}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+....+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{20}\)

nên \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+....+\frac{1}{20}\) ( đpcm )

Đặt \(S=\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{11^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2014^2}\)

Ta có : \(S< \frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+.....+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\\\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+....+\frac{1}{2013.2014}\\ =>A=\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)+......+\left(\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\\ =>A=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{2014}\\ \)

Vậy A<\(\frac{1}{9}\)

Mà A>S =>S<\(\frac{1}{9}\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{10}{11!}+\frac{11}{12!}+\frac{12}{13!}+...+\frac{2014}{2015!}\)

\(=\frac{11-1}{11!}+\frac{12-1}{12!}+\frac{13-1}{13!}+...+\frac{2015-1}{2015!}\)

\(=\frac{11}{11!}-\frac{1}{11!}+\frac{12}{12!}-\frac{1}{12!}+\frac{13}{13!}-\frac{1}{13!}+...+\frac{2015}{2015!}-\frac{1}{2015!}\)

\(=\frac{11}{10!.11}-\frac{1}{11!}+\frac{12}{11!.12}-\frac{1}{12!}+\frac{13}{12!.13}-\frac{1}{13!}+...+\frac{2015}{2014!.2015}-\frac{1}{2015!}\)

\(=\frac{1}{10!}-\frac{1}{11!}+\frac{1}{11!}-\frac{1}{12!}+\frac{1}{12!}-\frac{1}{13!}+...+\frac{1}{2014!}-\frac{1}{2015!}\)

\(=\frac{1}{10!}-\frac{1}{2015!}< \frac{1}{10!}\)