Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô si cho hai số dương ta có:

(a2 + b2) + (b2 + c2) + (c2 + a2) ≥ 2ab + 2bc + 2ca

=> 2(a2 + b2 + c2 ) ≥ 2 (ab + bc + ca) (1) (a2 + 1) + (b2 + c2) + (c2 + a2) ≥ 2a + 2b + 2c

=> a2 + b2 + c2 + 3 ≥ 2(a + b + c) (2)

Cộng các vế của (1) và (2) ta có:

3 ( a2 + b2 + c2 ) + 3 ≥ 2 (ab + bc + ca + a + b + c)

=> 3( a2 + b2 + c2 ) + 3 ≥ 12 => a2 + b2 + c2 ≥ 3.

Ta có: (a^3/b + ab ) + ( b^3/c + bc ) + ( c^3/a + ca)≥ 2(a2 + b2 + c2) (CÔ SI) 

<=>a^3/b + b^3/c + c^3/a +ab + bc + ac  ≥ 2(a2 + b2 + c2)

Vì a2 + b2 + c2 ≥ ab + bc + ca => a^3 + b^3 + c^3 ≥ a2 + b2 + c2 ≥ 3 (đpcm).

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức cô-si cho hai số dương ta có:

\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)+\left(b^2+c^2\right)+\left(c^2+a^2\right)\ge2ab+2bc+2ca\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\) (1)

\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)+\left(b^2+c^2\right)+\left(c^2+a^2\right)\ge2a+2b+2c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+3\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\) (2)

Cộng (1) với (2)

\(3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+3\ge2\left(ab+bc+ca+a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+3\ge12\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge3\)

Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{a^3}{b}+ab\right)+\left(\dfrac{b^3}{c}+bc\right)+\left(\dfrac{c^3}{a}+ca\right)\ge2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^3}{b}+\dfrac{b^3}{c}+\dfrac{c^3}{a}+ab+bc+ca\ge2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

Vì \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^3}{b}+\dfrac{b^3}{c}+\dfrac{c^3}{a}\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\ge3\) (đpcm).

Xét BĐT phụ: `a^2+b^2+c^2>=ab+bc+ca(**)`

`BĐT(**)<=>1/2[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]>=0AAa;b;c` xảy ra dấu "=" khi `a=b=c`

Từ `BĐT(**)` cộng hai vế với `2(ab+bc+ca)` ta có `(a+b+c)^2>=3(ab+bc+ca)<=>(a+b+c)^2/3>=ab+bc+ca`

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Ta có `6=a+b+c+ab+bc+ca<=a+b+c+(a+b+c)^2/3=t^2/3+t(t=a+b+c>0)`

`=>t^2/3+t-6>=0=>t>=3` hay `a+b+c>=3`

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

`a^3/b+b^3/c+c^3/a=a^4/(a)+b^4/(bc)+c^4/ca>=(a^2+b^2+c^2)/(ab+bc+ca)>=a^2+b^2+c^2>=(a+b+c)^2/3=3`

bai nay de thoi ban

giúp mình với

\(\left(a+b+c;ab+bc+ca;abc\right)\rightarrow\left(3u;3v^2;w^3\right)\text{and}\left(u^2=tv^2\right)\)

BDT can chung minh la \(4\cdot3\left(9u^2-6v^2\right)3^2v^4+9w^6\cdot3^3\ge21\cdot3^3v^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3w^6\ge7v^6-4\left(3u^2-2v^2\right)v^4\)\(\Leftrightarrow3w^6\ge15v^6-12v^4u^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow w^6\ge5v^6-4v^4u^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow w^3\ge\sqrt{5v^6-4v^4u^2}\)

Ta co BDT \(\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6uv^2w^3+3u^2v^4-4v^6+4u^3w^3\ge w^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3uv^2-2u^3-2\sqrt{\left(u^2-v^2\right)^3}\le w^3\)

\(t\ge\frac{5}{4}\)Ta co \(w^3\le3uv^2-2u^3+2\sqrt{\left(u^2-v^2\right)^3}\) luon dung 

\(1\le t\le\frac{5}{4}\) thi ta can cm BDT  \(3uv^2-2u^3-2\sqrt{\left(u^2-v^2\right)^3}\ge\sqrt{5v^6-4v^4u^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3uv^2-2u^3\ge\sqrt{5v^6-4v^4u^2}+2\sqrt{\left(u^2-v^2\right)^3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3uv^2-2u^3\right)^2\ge\left(\sqrt{5v^6-4v^4u^2}+2\sqrt{\left(u^2-v^2\right)^3}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t(3-2t)^2\ge\left(2\sqrt{(t-1)^3}+\sqrt{5-4t}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t-1\ge4\sqrt{(t-1)^3(5-4t)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow(t-1)^2(8t-9)^2\ge0\) luon dung

Đặt \(a=\frac{x}{y},b=\frac{y}{z},c=\frac{z}{x}\),rồi thya vào dễ rồi!

\(ab+1\le b\Rightarrow a+\dfrac{1}{b}\le1\)

Đặt \(\left(a;\dfrac{1}{b}\right)=\left(x;y\right)\Rightarrow x+y\le1\)

Gọi vế trái của BĐT cần chứng minh là P:

\(P=x+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+y+\dfrac{1}{y^2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+8x+8x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{y^2}+8y+8y\right)-15\left(x+y\right)\)

\(P\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{64x^2}{x^2}}+3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{64y^2}{y^2}}-15.1=9\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) hay \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};2\right)\)