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Minh Hoang Hai
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Vũ
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santa
28 tháng 6 2020 lúc 12:13

1/ \(x=\left(1+\frac{10+\sqrt{10}}{1+\sqrt{10}}\right)\left(\frac{10-\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}-1}-1\right)\)

\(x=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{10}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{10}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{10}-1\right)}{\sqrt{10}-1}-1\right)\)

\(x=\left(1+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-1\right)\)

\(x=10-1=9\)

Thay \(x=9\) vào A:

\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{9}+1}{9+\sqrt{9}}=\frac{7}{12}\)

Vậy với \(x=\left(1+\frac{10+\sqrt{10}}{1+\sqrt{10}}\right)\left(\frac{10-\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}-1}-1\right)\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{7}{12}\)

2/ \(B=\left(1-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{9x-1}\right):\frac{3}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{9x-1-2\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{9x-1-6x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

3/ \(P=A.B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để \(P\in Z\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+1⋮3\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}+2⋮3\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+4⋮3\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4⋮3\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;-1;3;-3;5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;\frac{2}{3};-\frac{1}{3};1;-1;\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\frac{4}{9};\frac{1}{9};1;\frac{25}{9}\right\}\)

Loại bỏ những giá trị x < 0 , x \(x\notin Z\)và x không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Vậy để \(P\in Z\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1\right\}\)

Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
28 tháng 6 2020 lúc 11:59

1: Ta có: \(x=\left(1+\frac{10+\sqrt{10}}{1+\sqrt{10}}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{10-\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}-1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{10}+10+\sqrt{10}}{1+\sqrt{10}}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{10-\sqrt{10}-\left(\sqrt{10}-1\right)}{\sqrt{10}-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1+2\sqrt{10}\cdot1+\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2}{1+\sqrt{10}}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{10}\cdot1+1}{\sqrt{10}-1}\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{10}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-1\right)\)

\(=10-1=9\)

Thay x=9 vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\), ta được:

\(A=\frac{2\cdot\sqrt{9}+1}{9+\sqrt{9}}=\frac{2\cdot3+1}{9+3}=\frac{7}{12}\)

Vậy: \(\frac{7}{12}\) là giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\) tại \(x=\left(1+\frac{10+\sqrt{10}}{1+\sqrt{10}}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{10-\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}-1}-1\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(B=\left(1-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{9x-1}\right):\frac{3}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{9x-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{9x-1-6x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}+2}{9\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Nhóc vậy
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Lê Văn Hoàng
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Minh Hoang Hai
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Nguyễn Thị Huyền Trang
6 tháng 7 2017 lúc 12:20

a, \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2\)

...

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^{2n}}\right).2=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}\right).2=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-1}}\)

Vậy ...

b,Sửa đề: \(\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right)\)

Ta có:\(\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(10-1\right).\left(10+1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(=\left(10^2-1\right).\left(10^2+1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(=\left(10^4-1\right).\left(10^4+1\right)...\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}\)

...

\(=\left(10^{2n}-1\right)\left(10^{2n}+1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}=\left(10^{4n}-1\right).\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{10^{4n}}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

Vậy ...

Vũ Lan Phương
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Vũ Phương Thảo
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王一博
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✰๖ۣۜŠɦαɗøω✰
5 tháng 4 2020 lúc 16:23

Đặt A = \(\left(1+\frac{2}{4}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{10}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{18}\right).....\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)

Ta có : A = \(\left(1+\frac{2}{4}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{10}\right).\left(1+\frac{2}{18}\right).....\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2+3n}\right)\)

                 \(\frac{6}{4}.\frac{12}{10}.\frac{20}{18}.....\frac{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{n.\left(n+3\right)}\)

                = \(\frac{3.2}{4}.\frac{3.4}{2.5}.\frac{4.5}{3.6}.....\frac{\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right)}{n.\left(n+3\right)}\)

                = \(\frac{3.2.3.4.4.5....n}{2.3.4.5.6.....\left(n+2\right)}\)

                 = \(\frac{3.\left(n+1\right)}{n+2}\)

Vậy A = \(\frac{3.\left(n+1\right)}{n+2}\)

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Đinh Đức Hùng
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Thân Cảnh Chương
19 tháng 12 2023 lúc 21:22

Em con quá non