chuyển đổi thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn

1. she hasn't gone out for five years

-> she last........................................................

2. I and my sister last talked to each other two months ago

->I and my sister  haven't..............................................................

3. the last time she travelled by air was in 2019

->she hasn't ..........................................................

4. she hasn't fallen in love with anyone for year

-> It's year ......................................................................

5. my parents have been married for 20  years

-> It's 20 years .........................................................

1)Peter hasn't drunk bear for a year

- It's .....

-The last....

-Peter......

2)We haven't had a birthday party for three days

-The last...

-We.....

-It is......

3) I haven't take an English test for 5 months

-I last.....

- The last .....

-It is.......

4)My father hasn't given me money for 10 years

-It's ten..............

-The last ............

- My father...........

5) It is fifteen years since we last visited Ha Long bay

-The last...........

-We last ...........

-We haven't

6)The last time she had an accident was three years ago

-She hasn't...................

-She last..................

-It's

7)I saw a film about war two months ago

-The last  ...........

-I haven't....................

-It's..............................

8) His brother last went to HCM city twenty years ago

-It's...............

-The last time.......

-His brother hasn't

9)The last time Mary met her mother was 3 years ago

-Mary hasn't...............

-Mary last ...............

-It's.......................

10)They haven't played football fo 10 weeks

-The last time..............

-They last .................

-It's ..........................

11)Peter hasn't taken exams for a year

-It is.................

-The last.............

-Peter..........................

1.       She hasn’t gone out with him for 5 months. à The last time …………………………………..

2.       We haven’t seen such a cruel mother before. à This is the first ……………………………….

3.       It’s two years since we last saw Mr. Jones. à We haven’t ……………………………………..

4.       This is the first time I have visited the USA. à I haven’t ………………………………………

5.       I have learnt English for 10 years now. à I began ……………………………………………..

6.       She moved to London 20 years ago. à She has ………………………………………………..

7.       The Pikes haven’t visited Paris for 2 years. à The last time …………………………………..

8.       I stopped writing to him a week ago. à I haven’t ……………………………………………..

9.       Mary has leant French for 6 years. à It’s ………………………………………………………

10.   When did your father buy that car ? à How long ………………………………………………

11.   I didn’t see her again for 3 years. à Three years has …………………………………………..

12.   The last time I saw John was when he was leaving for Edinburgh.

à John hasn’t …………………………………………………………………………………..

13.   They haven’t liked ice-cream since they ate too much and was sick.

à They didn’t ………………………………………………………………………………….

14.   John’s career as a television presenter began five years ago.

à John has ………………………………………………………………………………………

15.   My uncle has been a worker in that factory for 10 years.

à My uncle started ……………………………………………………………………………..

16.   How long have your family read Tuoi Tre Newspaper ?

à When did your ………………………………………………………………………………

17.   My old friend started working on that farm in 2005.

à Since 2005, …………………………………………………………………………………..

18.   When did he start teaching Physical Education in this school ?

à How long ……………………………………………………………………………………..

19.   My mother has had this washing machine for a long time.

à My mother ……………………………………………………………………………………

20.   My father stopped drinking champagne ten years ago.

à My father hasn’t ………………………………………………………………………………

21.   Jane’s grandma hasn’t planted trees in the garden for 5 months.

à Jane’s grandma stopped ……………………………………………………………………...

22.   I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is.

à My mother is …………………………………………………………………………………

23.   I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema.

à That is the …………………………………………………………………………………..

24.   We haven’t seen Mary since we left the university.

à We last ……………………………………………………………………………………….

25.   The last time I went swimming was when I was in Spain.

à I haven’t ……………………………………………………………………………………..

VIII.      Present perfect Tense:

1.       She hasn’t gone out with him for 5 months. à The last time …………………………………..

2.       We haven’t seen such a cruel mother before. à This is the first ……………………………….

3.       It’s two years since we last saw Mr. Jones. à We haven’t ……………………………………..

4.       This is the first time I have visited the USA. à I haven’t ………………………………………

5.       I have learnt English for 10 years now. à I began ……………………………………………..

6.       She moved to London 20 years ago. à She has ………………………………………………..

7.       The Pikes haven’t visited Paris for 2 years. à The last time …………………………………..

8.       I stopped writing to him a week ago. à I haven’t ……………………………………………..

9.       Mary has leant French for 6 years. à It’s ………………………………………………………

10.   When did your father buy that car ? à How long ………………………………………………

11.   I didn’t see her again for 3 years. à Three years has …………………………………………..

12.   The last time I saw John was when he was leaving for Edinburgh.

à John hasn’t …………………………………………………………………………………..

13.   They haven’t liked ice-cream since they ate too much and was sick.

à They didn’t ………………………………………………………………………………….

14.   John’s career as a television presenter began five years ago.

à John has ………………………………………………………………………………………

15.   My uncle has been a worker in that factory for 10 years.

à My uncle started ……………………………………………………………………………..

16.   How long have your family read Tuoi Tre Newspaper ?

à When did your ………………………………………………………………………………

17.   My old friend started working on that farm in 2005.

à Since 2005, …………………………………………………………………………………..

18.   When did he start teaching Physical Education in this school ?

à How long ……………………………………………………………………………………..

19.   My mother has had this washing machine for a long time.

à My mother ……………………………………………………………………………………

20.   My father stopped drinking champagne ten years ago.

à My father hasn’t ………………………………………………………………………………

21.   Jane’s grandma hasn’t planted trees in the garden for 5 months.

à Jane’s grandma stopped ……………………………………………………………………...

22.   I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is.

à My mother is …………………………………………………………………………………

23.   I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema.

à That is the …………………………………………………………………………………..

24.   We haven’t seen Mary since we left the university.

à We last ……………………………………………………………………………………….

25.   The last time I went swimming was when I was in Spain.

à I haven’t ……………………………………………………………………………………..

Rewrite sentences without changing their meanings

1. This is the 1^st time he has gone abroad.

→He has ……………………………………………………………………………

2. The last time she went out with him was two years ago.

→ She hasn’t …………………………………………………………………………………………

3. It’s 10 years since we last met each other.

→We last …..……………………………………………………………………………………

4. You must finish all your homework before going to bed.

→ All your homework …………………………………………………………………………………………

5. We can use a 3-D printer to produce solid objects similar to the original ones.

→ A 3-D printer …………………………………………………………..………………………………

6. He finished his test, then he left the examination room.

→After he …………………………………………………………………………………………

7. I’ve lost my headphones.

→ Someone ……………………………………………………………….……….…………………

8. It’s a long time since the invention of the computer.

→ The computer ……………………….…………………………………………………………………

9. I saw him close the door and drive the car away.

→He was ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10. It’s necessary for our government to revolutionize education.

→Education …………………………………………………………………………………………

11. People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20^th century.

→ It is ………………….………………………………………………………………………

→ Maradona is …………………….……………………………………………………………………

12. He told me that his football team had played well last season.

→ I……………………………..………………………………………………………

→His football team………………………….………………………

13. Anna usually feeds the cats before she goes to school.

→The cats …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………

14. My nephew keeps interrupting me. 

→My nephew is ……………………………………………………………………………………

15. People started using vaccination a long time ago to prevent diseases.

→Vaccination ………………………………………………….………………………………………

Rewrite the sentence to keep the same meaning
1. She spent three days making a doghouse with her dad. (took)
2. This is the first time she has been to Hanoi (before)
3. This is the most interesting book I ‘ve ever read (This is the first time)
4. She hasn’t met her close friend for 2 months (last)
5. The last time she listened to this song was 3 weeks ago (hasn’t)
6. The last time Tim drove this car was since 2019.(driven)
7. It is important to keep fit and healthy (keeping)
8. David did not go out because it was snowing outside (so)
9. They played very well, but they did not win the game (although)
10. Mary is interested in collecting dolls. (finds)
 

Complete the sentences using past simple tense.

      1.   She (go) out with her boyfriend last night?

      2.   Laura ( not cook)___________ a meal yesterday afternoon.

      3.   Mozart(write) ___________ more than 600 pieces of music.

      4.   I (be)__________ tired when I came home.

      5.   The bed was not comfortable so they ( not sleep)___________ very well.

      6.   Jamie passed the exam because he (study)___________ very hard.

      7.   My father(teach) ___________ the teenagers to drive when he was alive.

      8.   Dave (want)___________ to make a fire but there was no wood.

      9.   The little boy(spend) ___________ hours in his room making his toys.

      10. The telephone (ring)___________        several times and then stopped before I could answer it.