a) 58.57+58.150-58.125   

=58.(57+150-125)

=58.    82

=    4756        

b)3².5-2².7+83.2019⁰

=9.5-4.7+83

=45-28+83

=100

c)2019+(-247)+(-53)-2019 

 =(2019-2019)+[ (-247)+(-53)]

0+(-300)

= -300             

d)13.70-50 [(19-3²):2+2³]

=13.70-50[10:2+8]

=13.70-50.13

=13.(70-50)

=13.20

=260

2.

a)x-36:18=12-5   

    x-36:18=6

    x-36=6.18   

     x-36=108

      x=108+36

      x=    144                    

b)92-(17+x)=72

17+x=92-72

17+x=20

x=20-17

x=3

c)720:[41-(2x+5)]=40     

41-(2x+5)=720:40

41-(2x+5)=  18

2x+5=41-18

2x+5=23

2x=23-5

2x=18

x=18:2

x=9                 

d) (x+2)³ -23=41

 (x+2)³ =41+23

 (x+2)³ =64

=> (x+2)³ =4³

=>x+2=4

=>x=4-2

=>x=2

b, 92 : 4 - 27 = \(\dfrac{x+350}{x}\) + 315

   23 - 27       = 1 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) + 315

         316 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -4

                  \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = - 316  - 4

                  \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -320

           -320 \(x\)   = 350

                     \(x\) = 350: (-320)

                   \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{35}{32}\) (loại)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\)  \(\varnothing\) 

c, 720 : [ 41 - (2\(x\) - 5)] = 2³.5

             41 - (2\(x\) - 5)   = 720 : (2³.5)

              41 - 2\(x\) + 5   = 18

              46 - 2\(x\)         =18

                      2\(x\)        = 46 - 18

                      2\(x\)       = 28

                        \(x\)       = 28: 2

                        \(x\)       = 14

Vậy \(x\) = 14

dạ em cảm ơn cô

a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)

=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)

=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)

=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)

=>10-x=-36/2=-18

=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)

b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)

=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)

=>\(x-27=3-x\)

=>\(2x=30\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)

c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)

=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)

=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)

=>-2x+46=680

=>-2x=680-46=634

=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)

De gi ma la zay

b. 1500(x-7)=0

x-7=0

x=7

c. (2x-4)(48-12x)=0

2x-4=0 hoặc 48-12x=0

x=2 hoặc x=4

d. (x+12)(x-1)=0

x+12=0 hoặc x-1=0

x=-12 hoặc x=1

bài 2 :

a . 128-3(x+4)=23

3(x+4)=105

x+4=35

x=31

b. [(14X+26).3+55]:5=35

(14x+26).3+55=175

(14x+26).3=120

14x+26=40

14x=14

x=1

d. 720:[41-(2X-5)]=23.5

41-(2x-5)=720:(23.5)

41-(2x-5)=144/23

2x-5=799/23

2x=914/23

x=457/23

b, 1500.(x – 7) = 0

<=>1500x-10500=0

<=>1500x=10500

<=>x=7

Vậy x=7

c,(2.x – 4).(48 – 12.x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\48-12x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\12x=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=2 hoặc x=4

d, (x + 12).(x – 1) =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=-12 hoặc x=1

Bài 2:

a) 128- 3(x+ 4) = 23

\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-(3x+12)=23

\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-3x-12=23

\(\Leftrightarrow\)116-3x=23

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=116-23

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=93

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=31

Vậy x=31

b) [(14x+ 26). 3+ 55]: 5= 35

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(14x+ 26). 3+ 55=175

\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+78+55=175

\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+133=175

\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=175-133

\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=42

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1

Vậy x=1

d, 720: [41- (2x- 5)]= 23. 5

\(\Leftrightarrow\)720: 41- (2x- 5)=115

\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=720:115

\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=\(\dfrac{144}{23}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-5=\(\dfrac{799}{23}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=\(\dfrac{914}{23}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)

Vậy x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)

a) (x – 45).27 = 0 ó x – 45 = 0 ó x = 45

b) 41.(2x – 8).13 = 0 ó 2x – 8 = 0 ó x = 4

c) (x – 36):18 = 12 ó x – 36 = 12.18 ó x = 216 + 36 ó x = 252

d) 43.(x – 18) = 86 ó x – 18 = 86:43 ó x = 2+18 ó x = 20

e) 96 : (121 – x) = 4 ó 121 – x = 96 : 4 ó 121 – x = 24 ó x =      121 – 24 ó x = 97

f) 340 : (15x+5) = 17 ó 15x + 15 = 340 :17 ó 15x + 5 = 20 ó 15x = 20 – 5 ó 15x = 15 ó x = 1

128 - 3 ( x + 4 ) = 23

         3 ( x + 4 ) = 128 - 23

         3 ( x + 4 ) = 105

              x + 4   = 105 : 5

              x + 4   = 35

              x         = 35 - 4

              x         = 31

128 - 3 ( x + 4 ) = 23

         3 ( x + 4 ) = 128 - 23

         3 ( x + 4 ) = 105

              x + 4   = 105 : 5

              x + 4   = 35

              x         = 35 - 4

              x         = 31

k mik nha

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