A = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/35 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/63 + 1/72 + 1/99

   = ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 ) + ( 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + 1/63 + 1/99 )

   = ( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ... + 1/8.9 ) + ( 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + ... + 1/9.11 )

   = ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + ... + 2/9.11 )

   = ( 1 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1.5 + ... + 1/9 - 1/11 )

   = 8/9 + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/11 )

   = 8/9 + 1/2 . 10/11

   = 8/9 + 5/11

   = 133/99

A = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/35 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/63 + 1/72 + 1/99

   = ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 ) + ( 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + 1/63 + 1/99 )

   = ( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ... + 1/8.9 ) + ( 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + ... + 1/9.11 )

   = ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + ... + 2/9.11 )

   = ( 1 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1.5 + ... + 1/9 - 1/11 )

   = 8/9 + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/11 )

   = 8/9 + 1/2 . 10/11

   = 8/9 + 5/11

   = 133/99

A = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/15 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/35 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/63 + 1/72 + 1/99

   = ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 ) + ( 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + 1/63 + 1/99 )

   = ( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + ... + 1/8.9 ) + ( 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + ... + 1/9.11 )

   = ( 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + ... + 2/9.11 )

   = ( 1 - 1/9 ) + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1.5 + ... + 1/9 - 1/11 )

   = 8/9 + 1/2 . ( 1 - 1/11 )

   = 8/9 + 1/2 . 10/11

   = 8/9 + 5/11

   = 133/99

133/99

quy đòng r tính nha ra \(\dfrac{199}{33}\)

1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3+1/4-1/4+1/5-1/5+1/6-1/6+1/7-1/7+1/8-1/8+1/9-1/9+1/10-(1-1/3+1/3-3/5+3/5-4/7+5/9-5/9+6/11-6/11-7/13)=1+1/10-1+7/13=83/130

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}-\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{5.7}-...-\frac{1}{11.13}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{9}{10}-\frac{6}{13}=\frac{57}{130}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}-.....-\frac{1}{143}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{90}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+.....+\frac{1}{143}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+.....+\frac{1}{11.13}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-.....-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-.....-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{9}{10}-\frac{6}{13}=\frac{117}{130}-\frac{78}{130}=\frac{39}{130}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot11}+\frac{1}{11\cdot13}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{39}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}\)

=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=\(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{63}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{143}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}\)

=\(\dfrac{1.2}{3.5.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{5.7.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{7.9.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{9.11.2}+\dfrac{1.2}{11.13.2}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}+\dfrac{2}{11.13}\right)\).

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{10}{39}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{39}\).

c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)

=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

=\(1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\).

d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)

=\(\dfrac{2^4}{2^5}+\dfrac{2^3}{2^5}+\dfrac{2^2}{2^5}+\dfrac{2}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)

=\(\dfrac{2^4+2^3+2^2+2+1}{2^5}\)=\(\dfrac{2^5-1}{2^5}=\dfrac{31}{32}\).

e) \(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}+\dfrac{1}{7^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7^{100}}=\dfrac{7^{99}+7^{98}+7^{97}+...+7+1}{7^{100}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{7^{100}-1}{6}}{7^{100}}=\dfrac{7^{100}-1}{6.7^{100}}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)

\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)

\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)

\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=9-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}\)

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