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I/ Choose the best second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one

1. It was breakfast-time when Susan rang

a. When Susan rang i have just finished my breakfast.

b. Susan rang after 1 had had my breakfast.

c. I was having my breakfast when Susan rang.

d. I was going to have my breakfast as soon as Susan rang.

2. Adrian's job interview is on 17 October.

a. Adrian will be called for a job interview on 17 October.

b. Adrian is giving a job interview on 17 October.

c. Adrian had an interview for a job on 17 October.

d. Adrian is having a job interview on 17 October.

3. You can get off this train at Bath.

a. This train stops at Bath.

b. This train is going to stop as Bath.

c. You can stop this train at Bath

d. This train will be stopped at Bath.

4. We have deccided to help with the project.

a. We helped with the project.

b. We must help with the projet.

c. We will hepl with the project.

d. We are going to help with the droject.

5. The last time 1 went swimming was whenwe were in Spain.

a. I swam a lot when we were in spain.

b. I hadn't been swimming before we moved to Spain.

c. I haven't been swimming since we were in Spain.

d. I went swimming while we lived in Spain.

6. They spoke too quickly for us to understand.

a. They spoke so quickly that we couldn't understand it.

b. They spoke so quickly that we couldn't understand them.

d. They spoke quickly enough so that we couldn't understand them.

Choose the sentence (a, b, c or d) which is  closest in meaning to the sentence printed before.

 1. Seeing that he was so angry, she left the office.

a. She didn’t want to make him angry, so she left.

b. She left the office when she saw how angry he was

c. He grew very angry when he saw her leaving the office.

d. He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn’t left.

2. They arrived too late to get good seats.

a. Although they were late, they found some good seats.

b. They got good seats some time after they arrived.

c. When they arrived, the good seats were already taken.

d. They had to stand for the whole show.

3. The meeting was put off because of pressure of time.

a. The meeting lasted much longer than usual.

b. The meeting is planned to start in a short time.

c. The meeting began early because all the people had come.

d. There was not enough time to hold the meeting.

4. I would rather read books than  play video games.

a. I  prefer reading books to playing video games.

b. I like playing game better than reading books.

c. I’ll read books if there’s no interesting games to play.

d. I’d like  to play video games and read books.

5. She feels bad when she stays up late.

a. Staying up late is her bad habit.                                     b. She is bad to stay up too late.

c. She is not used to staying up late.                                 d. Feeling bad, she stays up late.

V. WRITING

Choose the sentence (a, b, c, or d) which is closest in meaning to the sentence printed before.

1. When did you last ride a bike?

      a. How often did you ride a bike?                                       b. How long is it since you rode a bike?

      c. What time is it since you ride a bike?                             d. How much time did you ride a bike?

2. The train was due to leave five minutes ago.

      a. The train was supposed to leave five minutes ago.         b. The train is five minutes late in leaving.

      c. The train left five minutes ago.                                        d. a and b are correct

3. I didn't use to like football.

      a. I don't like football.                                             b. When I was young I liked football, but now I don't.

      c. Once I didn't like football, but now I do.            d. I wasn't accustomed to football.

4. The police blocked off the road, which caused a traffic jam.

      a. The road that caused a traffic jam was blocked off by the police.

      b. The police blocked off a traffic jam on the road.

      c. The police blocked off the road because it caused a traffic jam.

      d. The fact that the police blocked off the road caused a traffic jam.

5. Henry should have done his homework last night. but he watched TV instead.

      a. Henry didn't watch TV last night because he had to do his homework.

      b. Henry watched TV last night instead of doing his homework.

      c. Henry did his homework while watching TV.

      d. Henry had already done his homework before he watched TV.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.

It was hard not to start laughing when she started to sing 

A.  It was easy to keep a straight face when she started to sing

B. It was hard to keep a straight face when she started to sing

C. Start laughing was not hard when she started to sing

D.  It was not difficult to start laughing when she started to sing

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the one in bold.
When I heard the telephone ring, I answered it immediately.

A.   On hear the phone rang, I answered it immediately.

B.   On hear the phone ring, I answered it immediately.

C.   On hearing the phone ring, I answered it immediately.

D.   On hearing rang, I answered the phone immediately.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.

Apollo English centre attracted many students from schools and universities when it was established in 1994

A. Established in 1994, Apollo English centre attracted many students from schools and universities

B. Many students from schools and universities were attracted after Apollo English centre was established in 1994

C. Established in 1994, Apollo English centre was attractive to many students from schools and universities in Hanoi

D. When Apollo English center was established, many students felt happy

1Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

My friend, Peter, plays the guitar. He has just released a CD.

My friend, Peter, who has just released a CD, plays the guitar.

My friend, Peter, who has just released a CD playing the guitar.

My friend, Peter, who plays the guitar, has just released a CD.

My friend, Peter, who playing the guitar has just released a CD.

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

She had learned English for five years and then she went to London.

She had learned English for five years before she went to London.

She learned English for five years before she went to London.

She had learned English for five years after she went to London.

Before she had went to London, she learned English for five years.

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

We’re not staying in the same hotel, so we can’t share a room.

If we were staying in the same hotel, we could share a room.

If we are staying in the same hotel, we can share a room.

Unless we were staying in the same hotel, we could share a room.

If we stay in the same hotel, we could share a room.

4

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

The place has a microgravity environment. Astronauts live and conduct research here.

The place which astronauts live and conduct research has a microgravity environment.

The place has a microgravity environment where astronauts live and conduct research.

The place where astronauts live and conduct research has a microgravity environment here.

The place where astronauts live and conduct research has a microgravity environment.

5

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

The basketball court is far from my house. It is always full of players

The basketball court is far from my house which it is always full of players.

The basketball court is far from my house which is always full of players.

The basketball court which it is always full of players is far from my house.

The basketball court which is always full of players is far from my house.

6

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

When the USA put the first human on the moon, Russia had already sent the first human into space.

After the USA put the first human on the moon, Russia had already sent the first human into space.

The USA put the first human on the moon before Russia had already sent the first human into space.

Before the USA put the first human on the moon, Russia had already sent the first human into space.

Before the USA had put the first human on the moon, Russia had already sent the first human into space.

7

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

This is the first time I have seen a spacecraft.

I have seen a spacecraft before.

I have never seen a spacecraft before.

I have ever seen a spacecraft before.

I never see a spacecraft before.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Susan hasn’t driven a car before. 

A. It is the first time Susan goes by car. 

B. It is the first time Susan has driven a car. 

C. It is the first time Susan goes in a car. 

D. It is the first time Susan is driving a car. 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest meaning to the given sentence.

It was only when I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me.

A. Not until I had left home did I realize how much my father meant to me

B. Not until I had left home that I realized how much my father meant to me

C. Not until had I left home that I realized how much my father meant to me

D. Not until after I left home did I realize how much my father meant to me