tính hợp lý 5 . 11 . 18 + 9 . 31 . 10 + 4 . 29 . 45
Tính hợp lí: | a) 5. 11. 18 + 9. 31. 10 + 4. 29. 45;b) 37. 39 + 78. 14 + 13. 85 + 52. 55. |
a: \(5\cdot11\cdot18+9\cdot31\cdot10+4\cdot29\cdot45\)
\(=11\cdot\left(5\cdot18\right)+31\cdot\left(9\cdot10\right)+29\cdot2\cdot\left(2\cdot45\right)\)
\(=90\left(11+31+29\cdot2\right)\)
\(=90\cdot100=9000\)
b: \(37\cdot39+78\cdot14+13\cdot85+52\cdot55\)
\(=37\cdot39+39\cdot2\cdot14+13\cdot85+13\cdot4\cdot55\)
\(=39\left(37+2\cdot14\right)+13\cdot\left(85+4\cdot55\right)\)
\(=39\cdot65+13\cdot305\)
\(=13\left(65\cdot3+305\right)=13\cdot500=6500\)
a)
5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45
=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90
=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100=9000
b)
37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55
=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11
=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44
=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)
=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61
=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)
=65.100=6500
a)
5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45
=90.11+90.31+2.29.90
=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100
=9000
b)
37.39+78.14+13.85+52.55
=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11
=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44
=39.65+65.(17+44)
=39.65+65.61
=65.(39+61)
=65.100
=6500
Bài 2: Tính hợp lý
1/ (-105). 47 -105. 53; 2/ 45 – 5. (12 + 9)
3/ 24. (16 – 5) – 16. (24 - 5) 4/ 29. (19 – 13) – 19. (29 – 13)
5/ 31. (-18) + 31. ( - 81) – 31 6/ (-12).47 + (-12). 52 + (-12)
Em nến gõ bằng công thức toán học em nhé. Như vậy mọi người nới hiểu đúng đề bài để trợ giúp cho em một cách tốt nhất em ạ!
Tính hợp lí:
a) 5 . 11 . 18 + 9 . 31 . 10 + 4 . 29 . 45
b) 37 . 39 + 78 . 14 + 13 . 85 + 52 . 55
Mình cần gấp !
a)
5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45
=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90
=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100=9000
b)
37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55
=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11
=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44
=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)
=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61
=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)
=65.100=6500
a.(5.18).11+(9.10).31+2.2.29.45
=90.11+90.31+(2.45).2.29
=90.11+90.31+90.2.29
=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100
=9000
a)
5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45
=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90
=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100=9000
b)
37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55
=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11
=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44
=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)
=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61
=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)
=65.100=6500
Tính hợp lí :
a= 39 x 118 +29 x 82
b = 37 x 39 + 78 x 14 + 13 x 85 + 52 x 55
c= 368 : 16 + 752 : 16 + 480 : 16
d= 5 x 11 x 18 + 9 x 31 x 10 + 4 x 29 x 45
a) \(39\times118+29\times82\)
\(=39\times2\times59+29\times2\times41\)
\(=2\times\left(39\times59+29\times41\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(2301+1189\right)\)
\(=2\times3490\)
\(=6980\)
b) \(37\times39+78\times14-13\times85-52\times55\)
\(=37\times3\times13+6\times13\times14+13\times85-4\times13\times55\)
\(=13\times\left(37\times3+6\times14+85-4\times55\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(111+84+85-220\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(280-220\right)\)
\(=13\times60\)
\(=780\)
c) \(368:16+752:16+480:16\)
\(=\left(368+752+480\right):16\)
\(=\left(1120+480\right):16\)
\(=1600:16\)
\(=100\)
d) \(5\times11\times18+9\times31\times10+4\times29\times45\)
\(=5\times11\times9\times2+9\times31\times10+2\times2\times29\times5\times9\)
\(=10\times9\times11+10\times9\times31+10\times29\times2\times9\)
\(=90\times11+90\times31+90\times29\times2\)
\(=90\times\left(11+31+29\times2\right)\)
\(=90\times\left(42+58\right)\)
\(=90\times100\)
\(=9000\)
Bài 1: Tính hợp lý
1/ 35.18-5.7.28
2/ 45-5.(12+9)
3/ 24.(16-5)-16.(24-5)
4/ 29.(19-13)-19.(29-13)
5/ 31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31
6/ (-12).47(-12).52+(-12)
7/ 13.(23+22)-3.(17+28)
8/ -48+48.(-78)+48.(21)
1, 35 . 18 - 5 . 7 . 28
= 35 . 18 - 35 . 28
= 35 . ( 18 - 28 )
= 35 . ( -10 )
= -350
2, 45 - 5 . ( 12 + 9 )
= 40 . 21
= 840
3, 24 . ( 16 - 5 ) - 16 . ( 24 - 5 )
= 24 . 11 - 16 . 19
= 264 - 304
= -40
Tính hợp lý
a. 35.18 - 5.7.28
b. 45 - 5.(12 + 9)
c. 24.(16-5) - 16.(24-5)
d. 29.(19-13) - 19.(29-13)
e. 31.(-18) + 31. (-81) - 31
g. (-12).47 + (-12).52 + (-12)
h. 13.(23+22) - 3.(17+28)
i. -48 + 48.(-78) + 48. (-21)
c.24.(16-5) -16.(24-5)= 24.16 - 24.5 - 16.24 - 16.5= 0 -120 - 80= -200
Bài 1 tính bằng cách hợp lý a, -5/7+3/4+-1/5+-2/7+1/4 b, -3/31+-6/17+1/29+-28/31+-11/17+-1/5
a: \(=\dfrac{-5}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-3}{31}-\dfrac{28}{31}+\dfrac{-6}{17}-\dfrac{11}{17}+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-24}{145}\)
Dùng tính chất để tính
a) 17/5 . -31/125 . 1/2 . 10/17 . -1/23
b) (11/4 . -5/9 - 4/9 . 11/4) . 8/33
c) (17/28 + 18/29 - 19/30 - 20/31) . (-5/12 + 1/4 + 1/6)
d) -1/4 . 15^2/11 + 68/4 . -1/11
e) -9/25 . 53/3 - (-3/5)^2 .22/3
Tính hợp lý:
a, -3/4 + 3/7 + -1/4 + 4/9 + 4/7
b, -7/9 x 4/11 + -7/9 x 7/11 + 5 và 7/9
c, ( 21/31 + 2013/6039 ) - ( 44/53 - 10/31) - /53
a, -3/4 + 3/7 + -1/4 + 4/9 + 4/7
=\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{-1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{9}\)
=\(-1+1+\frac{4}{9}\)
=\(\frac{4}{9}\)
b, -7/9 x 4/11 + -7/9 x 7/11 + 5 và 7/9
\(=\frac{7}{9}x\frac{-4}{11}+\frac{7}{9}x\frac{-7}{11}+5x\frac{7}{9}\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}x\left(\frac{-4}{11}+\frac{-7}{11}+5\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{9}x4\)
\(=\frac{28}{9}\)
c, ( 21/31 + 2013/6039 ) - ( 44/53 - 10/31) - /53