Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning. Use the words in brackets.
9. Brian was really interested in Vietnamese cultural and spiritual events. (interest)
Brian …
10. If you don’t start early, you’ll get stuck in the traffic. (otherwise)
You …
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning. Use the words in brackets.
9. Brian was really interested in Vietnamese cultural and spiritual events. (interest)
=> Brian has an interest in Vietnamese cultural and spiritual events.
10. If you don’t start early, you’ll get stuck in the traffic. (otherwise)
=> You must start early otherwise you’ll get stuck in the traffic.
9.=> Brian has an interest in Vietnamese cultural and spiritual events.
10.=> You must start early otherwise you’ll get stuck in the traffic.
III. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning.
1. Fred wouldn’t do that if he didn’t have your permission.
Unless....................................................................................... .
2. If you don’t leave immediately, I will call a policeman.
Unless .......................................................................................... .
3. We won’t have a holiday because we don’t have enough money.
If we........................................................................................... .
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I.............................................................................................. .
5. If you didn’t agree with him, Charrles wouldn’t even suggest it.
Unless ..................................................................................... .
6. If you study harder, you are going to pass the exam.
Unless ..................................................................................... .
7. I wouldn’t have believed it if I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes.
Unless.................................................................................. .
8. Go to bed early or you will be tired the next morning.
If you ........................................................................................ .
9. Without the map, we would have got lost.
If it ............................................................................................ .
10. We couldn’t go for a picnic because it rained heavily.
If ............................................................................................... .
11. Jim works very hard. He has no time to spend with his family.
If ............................................................................................... .
12. We didn’t bring enough money with us, so we couldn’t buy the car.
If................................................................................................... .
13. Take an umbrella or you will be wet..
If …………………………………………………………….. .
1. Fred wouldn’t do that if he didn’t have your permission.
Unless............Fred had your permission, he wouldn't do that ........................................................................... .
2. If you don’t leave immediately, I will call a policeman.
Unless ..........you leave immediately, I will call a policeman. ................................................................................ .
3. We won’t have a holiday because we don’t have enough money.
If we...........have enough money, we will have a holiday ................................................................................ .
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I........knew the answer, I could tell you....................................................................................... .
5. If you didn’t agree with him, Charrles wouldn’t even suggest it.
Unless .......you agreed with him, Charrles wouldn’t even suggest it............................................................................... .
6. If you study harder, you are going to pass the exam.
Unless ......you study harder, you aren't going to pass the exam. ............................................................................... .
7. I wouldn’t have believed it if I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes.
Unless.........I had seen it with my own eyes, I would have believed it........................................................................ .
8. Go to bed early or you will be tired the next morning.
If you ......don't go to bed early, you will be tired the next morning................................................................................... .
9. Without the map, we would have got lost.
If it .....hadn't been for the map, we would have got lost. ....................................................................................... .
10. We couldn’t go for a picnic because it rained heavily.
If ............it hadn't rained heavily, we could have gone for a picnic ................................................................................... .
11. Jim works very hard. He has no time to spend with his family.
If ...........Jim didn't work hard, he would have time to spend with his family. .................................................................................... .
12. We didn’t bring enough money with us, so we couldn’t buy the car.
If...........we had brought enough money with us,we could have bought the car......................................................................................... .
13. Take an umbrella or you will be wet..
If …………you don't take an umbrella, you will be wet..………………………………………………….. .
1. Fred wouldn’t do that if he didn’t have your permission.
Unless he had your permission,Fred wouldn’t do that
2. If you don’t leave immediately, I will call a policeman.
Unless you leafes immediately, I will call a policeman.
3. We won’t have a holiday because we don’t have enough money.
If we had enough money,we would have a holiday
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
5. If you didn’t agree with him, Charrles wouldn’t even suggest it.
Unless you agreed with him, Charrles wouldn’t even suggest it.
6. If you study harder, you are going to pass the exam.
Unless you study harder,you won't pass the exam
7. I wouldn’t have believed it if I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes.
Unless I had seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed
8. Go to bed early or you will be tired the next morning.
If you go to bed early , you won't be tired the next morning.
9. Without the map, we would have got lost.
If it had had the map, we wouldn't have got lost.
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
If you don’t stop swimming in that lake, you will have a rash.
A. Unless you don’t stop swimming in that lake, you will have a rash.
B. Unless you stop swimming in that lake, you will have a rash.
C. If you don’t keep swimming in that lake, you will have a rash.
D. Unless you keep stop swimming in that lake, you will have a rash.
Đáp án:B
Giải thích: Unless = if…not…: nếu không, trừ phi
Stop Ving: ngừng làm gì <> keep Ving: cứ tiếp tục làm gì
Dịch: Nếu bạn không ngừng bơi ở cái hồ đó, bạn sẽ bị nổi mẩn ngứa đó.
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning. Use the words in brackets.
3. Sebastien is a French, but he plays Vietnamese folk games well. (although)
Although …
4. He has to join the festival in order to play Vietnamese folk games. (so)
He …
5. Although the weather was terrible we had a good time. (spite)
We …
6. So that Susan would be fit for the skiing, she went to the gym three times a week. (order)
Susan …
7. My family went to Hương Pagoda Festival two months ago. (since)
It …
8. You won’t get in to see the show if you don’t have reserved seats. (unless)
You …
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meaning. Use the words in brackets.
3. Sebastien is a French, but he plays Vietnamese folk games well. (although)
=> Although Sebastien is a French, he plays Vietnamese folk games well.
4. He has to join the festival in order to play Vietnamese folk games. (so)
=> He has to join the festival so as to play Vietnamese folk games.
5. Although the weather was terrible, we had a good time. (spite)
=> We had a good time in spite of the terrible weather.
6. So that Susan would be fit for the skiing, she went to the gym three times a week. (order)
=> Susan went to the gym three times a week in order to be fit for the skiing.
7. My family went to Huong Pagoda Festival two months ago. (since)
=> It is two months since my family last went to Huong Pagoda Festival.
8. You won’t get in to see the show if you don’t have reserved seats. (unless)
=> You won’t get in to see the show unless you have reserved seats.
if you don't start early, you will get stuck in the traffic (otherwise)
you
You must start early, otherwise; you will get stuck in the traffic
Exercise 4. Use “if” in place of “unless”
7/ You don’t get there in time if you don’t hurry.
-___________________________________________________________
8/ We can’t do the job if we don’t get help.
-___________________________________________________________
9/ You are allowed into the club only if you are member.
-___________________________________________________________
I. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.
1. I don’t have time, so I can’t go to the movies with you.
-> If I had
2. I have never been to Canada before.
->It is the first time I
3. The fire badly damaged the town hall.
->The town hall …………………………………………………………
6. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' sudden strike. (so)
→ …………………………………………………………….…………….
7. The last time I saw him was 3 years ago.
→ I haven't………………………………………………………………
8. I can't attend your birthday party because I am busy.
→ If I weren't…………………………………………………………………
9. They shouldn't have told you the answers.
→ The answers………………………………………………………………..……………………………….
XI. Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning.
1. Hurry up or you will be late for work.
If you do not ____________________________________________________________.
2. I don’t have money, so I can’t lend you any.
If I have ________________________________________________________________.
3. I might be late. If so, let’s start without me.
If I ____________________________________________________________________.
4. It seems to be going to rain soon. Bring this umbrella not to get wet.
If you don’t _____________________________________________________________.
5. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
Unless _________________________________________________________________.
6. In the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.
If it is not _______________________________________________________________.
7. You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep.
If you do not ____________________________________________________________.
8. You press this button to stop the machine.
If you want _____________________________________________________________.
9. Make me some coffee, and I’ll give you one of my biscuits.
If you do not ____________________________________________________________.
10. Working so much will make you tired.
If you do not ____________________________________________________________.
1. If you do not hurry up, you will be late for work
2. If I have any money, I will lend you some
3. If I be late, just start without me
4. If you don't bring this umbrella, you will get wet
5. Unless you don't leave me alone, I'm going to call the police
6. If it is not snowy, we will go go school
7. If you do not drink too much coffe, you can sleep
8. If you want to stop the machine, press this button
9. If you do not make me any coffe, I won't give you one of my biscuits
10. If you do not work so much, you won't feel tired
XI. Rewrite these sentences without changing the meaning.
1. Hurry up or you will be late for work.
If you do not hurry up, you will be late for work.
2. I don’t have money, so I can’t lend you any.
If I had money, I could lend you some.
#(Câu này nên dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 - Diễn tả hành động không có thật ở hiện tại)
3. I might be late. If so, let’s start without me.
If I am late, you will start without me.
4. It seems to be going to rain soon. Bring this umbrella not to get wet.
If you don’t bring this umbrella, you will get wet because it seem to be going to rain soon.
5. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
6. In the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.
If it were not snowy, we would go to school.
#Câu điều kiện loại 2
7. You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep.
If you did not drink too much coffee, you could sleep.
8. You press this button to stop the machine.
If you want to stop the machine, you will press this button.
9. Make me some coffee, and I’ll give you one of my biscuits.
If you do not make me any coffee, I won't give you one of my biscuits.
10. Working so much will make you tired.
If you didn't work so much, you wouldn't make you tired.
#Câu điều kiện loại 2
If you do not hurry up, you will be late for work
If I have any money, I will lend you some
If I be late, just start without me
If you don't bring this umbrella, you will get wet
Unless you don't leave me alone, I'm going to call the police
If it is not snowy, we will go go school
If you do not drink too much coffe, you can sleep
If you want to stop the machine, press this button
If you do not make me any coffe, I won't give you one of my biscuits
If you do not work so much, you won't feel tired
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
Question: If you don’t use much water, you will save the environment.
A. You don’t use much water will save the environment.
B. Unless you use much water, you will save the environment.
C. If not use much water, you will save the environment.
D. Using much water can cause to save the environment.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: If+ Mệnh đề (phủ định) = Unless+ Mệnh đề (khẳng định)
Dịch: Nếu bạn không sử dụng quá nhiều nước, bạn sẽ bảo vệ mội trường.
