Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age. He became interested in airplanes at the age of 2. At 15, he took flying lessons. He got a license to fly at 16. He learned how to fly before he learned how to drive a car. At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.
After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years. On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon. He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." He and his fellow astronaut, Buzz Aldrin, walked on the moon for two and a half hours. They collected rocks and did some experiments.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Apollo mission to the moon
B. Why Neil Armstrong became an astronaut
C. Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon
D. The aeronautic education of Neil Armstrong
Đáp án C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Ý chính của đoạn văn là gì?
A. Sứ mệnh Apollo lên mặt trăng
B. Tại sao Neil Armstrong trở thành phi hành gia
C. Neil Armstrong, người đàn ông đầu tiên lên mặt trăng
D. Giáo dục hàng không của Neil Armstrong
Thông tin: Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age… Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon.
Tạm dịch: Neil Armstrong bắt đầu bay từ khi còn ít tuổi … Bởi vì Armstrong là thủ lĩnh, ông ấy đã trở thành người đàn ông đầu tiên bước lên mặt trăng.
Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age. He became interested in airplanes at the age of 2. At 15, he took flying lessons. He got a license to fly at 16. He learned how to fly before he learned how to drive a car. At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.
After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years. On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon. He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." He and his fellow astronaut, Buzz Aldrin, walked on the moon for two and a half hours. They collected rocks and did some experiments.
The author's main purpose in paragraph 2 is _______.
A. to explain the objectives of the Apollo 11 mission
B. to compare Apollo 11 and late flights to the moon
C. to tell about Armstrong and the success of Apollo 11 's mission
D. to reveal what Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin did on the moon
Đáp án C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Mục đích chính của tác giả trong đoạn 2 là _______.
A. để giải thích các mục tiêu của sứ mệnh Apollo 11
B. để so sánh Apollo 11 và các chuyến bay sau này đến mặt trăng
C. để kể về Armstrong và thành công của sứ mệnh Apollo 11
D. để tiết lộ những gì Neil Armstrong và Buzz Aldrin đã làm trên mặt trăng
Thông tin: After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. … He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind."
Tạm dịch: Sau khi Armstrong trở thành phi hành gia vào năm 1962, ông ấy đã được đào tạo 4 năm cho chương trình Apollo. Sứ mệnh của Apollo là đưa một người lên mặt trăng trong mười năm. Ông nói, "Đây là một bước nhỏ đối với một người, một bước nhảy vọt cho nhân loại."
1.A lot of people said they saw a UFO..............the sky
2.Have you ever heard.....................UFOs?
3.The satelite will remain....................orbit for several years.
4.A pilot repirted that he saw nine large round objects traveling...................about 2,800 meters an hour.
5.Once you get...............the space trup,you will be in a different world.
6.He traveled.............the space shuttle Discovery
7.The first man walked...............the moon....................21 july 1969
8.Do you want to take a trip.............Mars?
9.One day on the moon lasts...................two weeks
10.The airplane had 125 passengers and crew................board
1.A lot of people said they saw a UFO......in........the sky
2.Have you ever heard.......about..............UFOs?
3.The satelite will remain.........in...........orbit for several years.
4.A pilot repirted that he saw nine large round objects traveling.........at..........about 2,800 meters an hour.
5.Once you get........on.......the space trup,you will be in a different world.
6.He traveled....on.........the space shuttle Discovery
7.The first man walked.......on........the moon........on............21 july 1969
8.Do you want to take a trip.....to........Mars?
9.One day on the moon lasts.......for............two weeks
10.The airplane had 125 passengers and crew....on............board
17. Cows were eating grass on the meadow. ………………………………………………………… 18. My cousin will meet you at the station. ………………………………………………………… 19. She is running her own company. ……………………………………………………………… 20. Visitors must leave umbrellas in the cloakroom. ……………………………………………… 21. My mother used to make us clean the house. ………………………………
1 Grass was being eaten on the meadow by cows
2 You will be met by my cousin at the station
3 Her own company is being ran by her
4 Umbrellas must be left in the cloakroom
5 We used to be made to clean the house by my mother
17 Grass was being eaten on the meadow by cows.
18 You will be met at the station by my cousin.
19 Her own company is being run.
20 Umbrellas must be left in the cloakroom.
21 We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age. He became interested in airplanes at the age of 2. At 15, he took flying lessons. He got a license to fly at 16. He learned how to fly before he learned how to drive a car. At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.
After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years. On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon. He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." He and his fellow astronaut, Buzz Aldrin, walked on the moon for two and a half hours. They collected rocks and did some experiments.
The word “license” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. skill
B. desire
C. education
D. permission
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
license (n): giấy phép
skill (n): kĩ năng
desire (n): khát khao
education (n): giáo dục permission (n): giấy phép, sự cho phép
=> license = permission
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age. He became interested in airplanes at the age of 2. At 15, he took flying lessons. He got a license to fly at 16. He learned how to fly before he learned how to drive a car. At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.
After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years. On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon. He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." He and his fellow astronaut, Buzz Aldrin, walked on the moon for two and a half hours. They collected rocks and did some experiments.
The word “This” in paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A. license to fly
B. aeronautical engineering
C. flying lessons
D. aircraft
Đáp án B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Từ “This” ở đoạn 1 đề cập tới _____.
A. giấy phép bay
B. kỹ thuật hàng không
C. bài học bay
D. máy bay
Thông tin: At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.
Tạm dịch: Ở trường đại học, anh học ngành kỹ thuật hàng không. Đây là ngành nghiên cứu về thiết kế và chế tạo máy bay.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
First Man on the Moon
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. [1] At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. [2] They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. [3] Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilled on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. As he stepped onto the moon’s surface he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” [4] However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
It can be inferred that Armstrong's statement was important because________.
A. Neil Armstrong was a great speaker
B. this was the first time America had sent people into space
C. they were the first words to be spoken on the moon
D. the statement was spoken from the lunar module ladder
Đáp án là C.
Câu nói của Armstrong quan trọng vì đó là những từ ngữ đầu tiên được nói trên mặt
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.
Neil Armstrong started flying at an early age. He became interested in airplanes at the age of 2. At 15, he took flying lessons. He got a license to fly at 16. He learned how to fly before he learned how to drive a car. At university, he studied aeronautical engineering. This is the study of designing and making aircraft.
After Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962, he was trained for 4 years for the Apollo program. The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years. On July 16, 1969, the Apollo 11 landed on the moon. Because Armstrong was the leader, he became the first man to step on the moon. He said, "This is one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind." He and his fellow astronaut, Buzz Aldrin, walked on the moon for two and a half hours. They collected rocks and did some experiments.
According to paragraph 2, which of the following is true about Armstrong's training as an astronaut?
A. Its purpose was to have him step on the moon.
B. Its aim was to make Neil Armstrong a leader.
C. It helped Neil Armstrong design the Apollo spacecraft.
D. It made Neil Armstrong an astronaut in 1962.
Đáp án A
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Theo đoạn 2, điều nào sau đây là đúng về việc đào tạo phi hành gia của Armstrong?
A. Mục đích của nó là để đưa ông ấy bước lên mặt trăng.
B. Mục đích của nó là làm cho Neil Armstrong trở thành một nhà lãnh đạo.
C. Nó đã giúp Neil Armstrong thiết kế tàu vũ trụ Apollo.
D. Nó khiến Neil Armstrong trở thành phi hành gia vào năm 1962.
Thông tin: The Apollo mission was to put a man on the moon in ten years.
Tạm dịch: Sứ mệnh của Apollo là đưa một người lên mặt trăng trong mười năm.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45.
First Man on the Moon
On July 16, 1969, America launched the Apollo 11, Lunar Landing Mission from Kennedy Space Center. This was a 363-foot-tall space vehicle, the five engines of which on the Saturn V rocket generated 7.5 million pounds of thrust. Twelve minutes after the launch, the astronauts were in orbit 120 miles above the Earth. [1] At a speed of 17,400 mph, they began their four-day journey to the moon. [2] They had nearly a quarter of a million miles to go.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong descended from the lunar module ladder. [3] Just prior to taking his first step on the moon, Armstrong pilled on a special ring, causing a TV camera to automatically deploy. As he stepped onto the moon’s surface he proclaimed, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” [4] However, Armstrong inadvertently omitted the “a” before “man”. This error slightly changed the meaning of what was to become known as Armstrong’s famous statement.
The word They” in the passage refers to________.
A. Apollo 11
B. astronauts
C. Americans
D. engines
Đáp án là B.
They = astronauts: các phi hành gia