b/ \(3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-101x=-303\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

c/ \(5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-79x=-158\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

d/ \(3\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}\)

e/ \(30x-6\left(2x-5\right)+5\left(x+8\right)=210+10\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x-12x+30+5x+40=210+10x-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x=130\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

\(A=x^2-4x+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=2\)

\(B=4x^2+4x+11=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=10\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{min}=-36\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(D=-x^2-8x-16+21=21-\left(x+4\right)^2\le21\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{max}=21\) khi \(x=-4\)

\(E=-x^2+4x-4+5=5-\left(x-2\right)^2\le5\)

\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=5\) khi \(x=2\)

a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1

Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)

A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)

b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)

Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2

\(x^2-4x+1=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+4-4+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-4+1\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\)    \(\forall x\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-3khix=2\)

\(a,A=x^2-4x+1=x^2-2.2.x+2^2-3=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

dấu = xảy ra khi x-2=0

=> x=2

Vậy MinA=-3 khi x=2

\(b,B=5-8x-x^2=-\left(x^2+8x+5\right)=-\left(x^2+2.4.x+4^2\right)+9=-\left(x+4\right)^2+9\le9\)

dấu = xảy ra khi x+4=0

=> x=-4

Vậy MaxB=9 khi x=-4

\(c,C=5x-x^2=-\left(x^2-5x\right)=-\left(x^2-\frac{2.x.5}{2}+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{25}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\le\frac{25}{4}\)

dấu = xảy ra khi \(x-\frac{5}{2}=0\)

=> x=\(\frac{5}{2}\)

Vậy Max C=\(\frac{25}{4}\)khi x=\(\frac{5}{2}\)

\(E=\frac{1}{x^2+5x+14}=\frac{1}{x^2+\frac{2.x.5}{2}+\frac{25}{4}+\frac{31}{4}}=\frac{1}{\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{31}{4}}\)

\(\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{31}{4}\ge\frac{31}{4}\)

dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+\frac{5}{2}=0\)

=> x\(=-\frac{5}{2}\)

vì tử thức >0,mẫu thức nhỏ nhất và lớn hơn 0 => E lớnnhất khi mẫu thức nhỏ nhất 

Vậy \(MaxE=\frac{31}{4}\)khi x\(=-\frac{5}{2}\)

Tự trình bày nhé. Gợi ý thôi

\(B=5-8x-x^2\)

\(B=-\left(x^2+2.x.4+4^2\right)+21\)

\(B=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

\(C=5x-x^2=-\left(x^2-2.x.2,5+2,5^2\right)+6,25=-\left(x-2,5\right)^2+6,25\le6,25\forall x\)

\(D=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(D=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(D=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)

Ta có : \(P=2x^2-8x+1=2\left(x^2-4x\right)+1=2\left(x^2-4x+4-4\right)+1=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\)

Vì \(2\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) 

Nên : \(P=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\forall x\in R\)

Vậy \(P_{min}=-7\) khi x = 2