It seems that the thief took _______ of the open window and got inside that way.
A. occasion
B. chance
C. opportunity
D. advantage
It seems that the thief took _____ of the open window and got inside that way
A. occasion
B. chance
C. opportunity
D. advantage
Đáp án D
Take advantage of: lợi dụng, tận dụng
Tạm dịch: Có vẻ như tên trộm đã lợi dụng cửa sổ mở để lên vào.
It seems that the thief took ________of the open window and got inside that way
A. occasion
B. chance
C. opportunity
D. advantage
Đáp án D.
- take advangtage of +sb/sth: lợi dụng/tận dụng ai/cái gì
Ex: Please don’t take advantage of me the way you took advantage of him: Đừng lợi dụng tôi theo cái cách mà bạn đã làm với cậu ấy.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question
It seems that the thief took _______ of the open window and got inside that way.
A. occasion
B. chance
C. opportunity
D. advantage
Đáp án D.
- take advantage of + sb/ sth: lợi dụng / tận dung ai/ cái gì.
Ex: Please don’t take advantage of me the way you took advantage of him: Đừng lợi dụng tôi theo cái cách mà bạn đã làm với cậu ấy.
MEMORIZE advantage (n): ưu thế, lợi thế, thuận lợi - take advantage of sb/sth: lợi dụng ai, cái gì - turn sth into advantage: khai thác, sử dụng cái gì - have/ get advantage over sb/ sth: có lợi thế hơn ai, cái gì |
it is believed that the thief got in through the bathroom window (have)
=> the thief ................in through the bathroom window
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
It is believed that the thief broke into the house through the bedroom window.
A. The thief is believed that he broke into the house through the bedroom.
B. The thief is believed to have broken into the house through the bedroom window.
C. The thief was believed to break into the house through the bedroom window.
D. The thief was believed to have broken into the house through the bedroom window.
Kiến thức: Câu bị động kép
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu bị động kép ở hiện tại:
It + is + believed/ thought/ ... + that + S + V
= S + am/is/are + thought/ said/supposed... + to + Vinf
hoặc S + am/is/are + thought/ said/ supposed... + to + have + V.p.p (khi động từ trong mệnh đề chính ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành)
Câu A sai về cấu trúc, câu C, D sai về thì (dùng thì quá khứ đơn).
Chọn B
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
1. I / that / wish / weekend / I / uncle / this / could / my.
a. I wish that I could visit mu uncle this weekend.
b. I wish my uncle this weekend that I could wish.
c. I could wish I visit that my uncle this weekend.
d. I could visit that weekend I my uncle wish this.
2.bus / reached / hour / we / a / and / the / took / it / place / one.
a. We took a bus in one hour and the place it reached.
b. A bus reached the place and we took it in one hour.
c. A bus took we reached it in one hour and the place.
d.We took a bus and it reached the place in one hour.
3. food / terrible / we / out / the / was / so / walked / restaurant / of / the.
a. The food was out of the restaurant, so we walked terrible.
b. The food was terible, so we walked out of the restaurant.
c. We was terrible out of the restaurant, so the food walked.
d. The restaurant was terrible, so we walked out of the food.
4. midnight / home / late / train / the / so / that / got / after / was / we / the.
a. The train got home after the midnight so that we was late.
b. We got home so late that the train was after the midnight.
c. The train was so late that we got home after the midningt.
d. We was late so that after the midnight the train got home.
5. village / forty / to / east / Hanoi / my / is / kilometers / the / of / home / about.
a. About forty kilomiters is my home village to the east of Hanoi.
b. To the east of Hanoi about forty kilometers is my home village.
c. My home village is about forty kilometers to the east of Hanoi.
d. East of the Hanoi is my home village of about forty kilometers.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.
Though Edmund Halley was very famous because of his achievements as an astronomer, he was a scientist of diverse interests and great skill. In addition to studying the skies, Halley was also deeply interested in exploring the unknown depths of the oceans. One of his lesser-known accomplishments that were quite remarkable was his design for a diving bell that facilitated exploration of the watery depths.
The diving bell that Halley designed had a major advantage over the diving bells that were in use prior to his. Earlier diving bells could only make use of the air contained within the bell itself, so divers had to surface when the air inside the bell ran low. Halley’s bell was an improvement in that its design allowed for an additional supply of fresh air that enabled a crew of divers to remain underwater for several hours.
The diving contraption that Halley designed was in the shape of a bell that measured three feet across the top and five feet across the bottom and could hold several divers comfortably; it was open at the bottom so that divers could swim in and out at will. The bell was built of wood, which was first heavily tarred to make it water repellent and was then covered with a half-ton sheet of lead to make the bell heavy enough to sink in water. The bell shape held air inside for the divers to breathe as the bell sank to the bottom.
The air inside the bell was not the only source of air for the divers to breathe, and it was this improvement that made Halley’s bell superior to its predecessors. In addition to the air already in the bell, air was also supplied to the divers from a lead barrel that was lowered to the ocean floor close to the bell itself. Air flowed through a leather pipe from the lead barrel on the ocean floor to the bell. The diver could breathe the air from a position inside the bell, or he could move around outside the bell wearing a diving suit that consisted of a lead bell-shaped helmet with a glass viewing window and a leather body suit, with a leather pipe carrying fresh air from the diving bell to the helmet.
It can be inferred from the passage that, if Halley’s' bell not covered with lead, it would _________.
A. trap the divers
B. suffocate the divers
C. get wet
D. float
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ton indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions.
This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
A. You should take advantage of this rare opportunity, for which is to get a better job.
B. This is a rare opportunity what you should take advantage of to get a better job.
C. You should take advantage of this opportunity, that is rare to get a better job.
D. This is a rare opportunity that you should take advantage of to get a better job.
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích: Hai câu có từ lặp lại “opportunity – it” => dùng đại từ quan hệ “which/ that” thay cho “it”
Tạm dịch: Đây là một cơ hội hiếm có. Bạn nên tận dụng nó để có công việc tốt hơn.
A. Sai ngữ pháp: thừa “for”
B. Sai ngữ pháp: không dùng “what” trong mệnh đề quan hệ
C. Sai ngữ pháp: sau dấu phẩy không dùng “that”
D. Đây là một cơ hội hiếm có mà bạn nên tận dụng nó để có công việc tốt hơn.
Chọn D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ton indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions.
This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
A. You should take advantage of this rare opportunity, for which is to get a better job.
B. This is a rare opportunity what you should take advantage of to get a better job.
C. You should take advantage of this opportunity, that is rare to get a better job.
D. This is a rare opportunity that you should take advantage of to get a better job.
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích: Hai câu có từ lặp lại “opportunity – it” => dùng đại từ quan hệ “which/ that” thay cho “it”
Tạm dịch: Đây là một cơ hội hiếm có. Bạn nên tận dụng nó để có công việc tốt hơn.
A. Sai ngữ pháp: thừa “for”
B. Sai ngữ pháp: không dùng “what” trong mệnh đề quan hệ
C. Sai ngữ pháp: sau dấu phẩy không dùng “that”
D. Đây là một cơ hội hiếm có mà bạn nên tận dụng nó để có công việc tốt hơn.
Chọn D