\(P=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2>=0\forall x\)

\(\left|y-x\right|>=0\forall x,y\)

Do đó: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|>=0\forall x,y\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3>=3\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=y=2

Giải :(x²+2xy+y²)+y²-6x-8y+2024=(x+y)²-2(x+y)3+y²-2y+2024

=(x+y-3)²+(y²-2y+1)+2014=(x+y-3)²+(y-1)²+2014 >=2014

vì (x+y-3)²;(y-1)²>=0 với mọi x;y

nên Pmin=2014khi y=1;x=2

MinP=2024 nha!

2024 đó !đúng 100% luôn !

\(P=\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2x^3+\left(2x^2\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]-\left[x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+x^4\right]+\left(y-2013\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^3+4x^4+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^3+x^4+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(y-2013\right)^2=3x^4+\dfrac{1}{8}+\left(y-2013\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\).

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 0; y = 2013.

a, Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\) nên \(A=\left(x-2\right)^2+24\ge24\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy GTNN của A là 24 khi x=2.

b,Vì \(-x^2\le0\) nên \(B=-x^2+\dfrac{13}{5}\le\dfrac{13}{5}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(-x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy GTLN của B là \(\dfrac{13}{5}\) khi x=0

Ai trả lời nhanh và đúng mik give tick xanh nhé.

Mấy bạn kia làm sai hết rồi !!

P = |2013 - x| + |2014 - x| = |2013 - x| + |x - 2014|

Áp dụng bđt |a| + |b| ≥ |a + b| ta có :

P = |2013 - x| + |x - 2014| ≥ |2013 - x + x - 2014| =|- 1| = 1

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> (2013 - x)(x - 2014) ≥ 0 <=> 2013 ≤ x ≤ 2014

Dậy gtnn của P là 1 <=> 2013 ≤ x ≤ 2014

\(\left|2013-x\right|+\left|2014-x\right|\ge\left|2013-x+2014-x\right|\)

\(\left|2013-x\right|+\left|2014-x\right|\ge\left|4027\right|\)

\(\left|2013-x\right|+\left|2014-x\right|\ge4027\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(Min_P=4027\)

Ta có :

\(\left|2013-x\right|+\left|2014-x\right|\ge\left|2013-x+2014+x\right|\)

\(\left|2013-x\right|+\left|2014-x\right|\ge\left|4027\right|\)

\(\left|2013-x\right|+\left|2014-x\right|\ge4027\)

\(\Rightarrow Min_P=4027\)

\(P=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+1}{x^2+2x+3}=3+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2x+3}=3+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\le3+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(P_{max}=\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(x=-1\)

\(M=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+3x+3\right)+1}{x^2+3x+3}=2+\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+3}=2+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(M_{max}=\dfrac{10}{3}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(1\ge x+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{y}}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{x}\ge4\)

\(P=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2y}{x}+2\left(\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^2}{1+\dfrac{y}{x}}\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{y}{x}=a\ge4\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2a^2-2a+1}{a+1}=2a-4+\dfrac{5}{a+1}\)

\(P=\dfrac{a+1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{a+1}+\dfrac{9}{5}.a-\dfrac{21}{5}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{5\left(a+1\right)}{5\left(a+1\right)}}+\dfrac{9}{5}.4-\dfrac{21}{5}=5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=4\) hay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};2\right)\)

\(P=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(P=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)

Do \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\) ;\(\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge0+2\Rightarrow P\ge2\)

Vậy \(P_{min}=2\) khi \(x=3\)