Rewrite the following sentence with the same meaning, using “having + Ved/ V3”
We had worked in the garden all day and were sunburned in the evening._______, we were sunburned in the evening.
Viết lại những câu sau bằng cách thay thế phần in nghiêng với Perfect Participle mà nghĩa ko đổi
6. She had been disco the night before and she overslept in the morning
=> Because __________
7. We had worked in the garden all day and were sunburned in the evening
=> Because __________
8. She had not slept for two days and therefore she wasn't able to concentrate
=> ____________________
9. Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn't recognize him
=> ___________________
10. I had not ridden a horse for a long time and I found it very difficult to keep in the saddle
=> ____________________
11. Zoe had practiced a lot, so she was sure of her winning in the competition
=> ____________________
6.Because having been disco the night before, she overslept in the morning.
7.Because having worked in the garden all day, we were sunburned in the evening.
8.Having not slept for two days, she wasn't able to concentrate.
9.Not having seen him for ages, I didn't recognize him.
10.Having not ridden a horse for a long time, I found it very difficult to keep in the saddle.
11.Having practiced a lot, Zoe was sure of her winning in the competition.
Rewrite the following sentence with the same meaning, using “having + Ved/ V3”
She had been to disco the night before and she overslept in the morning._____, she overslept in the morning.
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ lí do của một hành động trong quá khứ, được chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành (had been to...)
Bỏ từ nối "and", sử dụng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề
=> Having been to disco the night before, she overslept in the morning.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì đã đi khiêu vũ đêm hôm trước, cô ấy ngủ quên vào buổi sáng.
Rewrite the following sentence with the same meaning, using “having + Ved/ V3”
We have done two tests today, se we are exhausted._______, we are exhausted
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ lí do của một hành động ở hiện tại, được chia ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành (have done...)
Bỏ từ nối "so", sử dụng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề
=> Having done two tests today, we are exhausted.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì hôm nay đã làm hai bài kiểm tra, chúng tôi rất mệt mỏi.
Đáp án: Having done two tests today, we are exhausted.
Rewrite the following sentence with the same meaning, using “having + Ved/ V3”
She had not slept for two days and therefore she wasn’t able to concentrate._____, she wasn’t able to concentrate
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ lí do của một hành động trong quá khứ, được chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành (had not slept...)
Không dùng từ nối (connectives) khi sử dụng phân từ => bỏ "and therefore"
=> Not having slept for two days, she wasn’t able to concentrate.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì không ngủ được trong hai ngày, cô ấy không thể tập trung.
Rewrite the following sentence with the same meaning, using “having + Ved/ V3”
As he had drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself._______, he didn’t drive home himself.
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ lí do của một hành động trong quá khứ, được chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành (had drunk...)
Bỏ từ nối "as", sử dụng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề
=> Having drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself.
Tạm dịch: Bởi vì uống rượu quá nhiều, anh ta đã không tự lái xe về nhà.
Rewrite the following sentence with the same meaning, using “having + Ved/ V3”
The boy asked his mother’s permission and then went out to play.______,he went out to play.
Đáp án:
Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ, hành động xảy ra trước (asked his mother's permission) được đưa về phân từ hoàn thành.
Bỏ từ nối "and then", dùng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề.
=> Having asked his mother’s permission, he went out to play.
Tạm dịch: Sau khi được mẹ cho phép, cậu bé đã đi chơi.
Rewrite the sentences, using the words in brackets so that the second sentence has the same meaning.
1 we paid some people to landscape the garden for us last year (had)
=> we __
2 the Queen is opening the new school .(opened)
=> the new school__
3 mark started learning french two years ago.(learned)
=>mark has__
4 look at those black clouds! There is rain arriving (going)
=>look at those black clouds! it __
5 the teenagers were stealing my car when i arriving (being)
=> My car __
6 i regret not speaking to Ms.Hoa sooner (had)
=> I wish __
7 yesterday , they cut down two old trees in the local park . (were)
=> yesterday , two__
8 I walked quietly because I didn't want to wake the baby . (so as)
=> I walked quietly__
9 do you know how many letter are delivered by the post office every year (delivers)
=>do you know how many __
10 We should leave here now (left)
=>It's__
1 we paid some people to landscape the garden for us last year (had)
=> we __had some people landscape the garden for us last year
2 the Queen is opening the new school .(opened)
=> the new school__is being opened by the Queen
3 mark started learning french two years ago.(learned)
=>mark has__learned French for 2 years
4 look at those black clouds! There is rain arriving (going)
=>look at those black clouds! it __is going to rain
5 the teenagers were stealing my car when i arriving (being)
=> My car __was being stolen by the teenagers when i arriving
6 i regret not speaking to Ms.Hoa sooner (had)
=> I wish __I had spoken to Ms.Hoa sooner
7 yesterday , they cut down two old trees in the local park . (were)
=> yesterday , two__old trees were cut down in the local park
8 I walked quietly because I didn't want to wake the baby . (so as)
=> I walked quietly__so as not to wake the baby
9 do you know how many letter are delivered by the post office every year (delivers)
=>do you know how many __letter the post office delivers everyyear
10 We should leave here now (left)
=>It's__time we left now
rewrite the sentence, using the words in brackets so that the second sentence has the same meaning .
1 Our teachers never let us leave the school. (allowed)
=> We were not __
2 Please don't smoke in this room (rather)
=>I'd __
3 My car keys are possibly in the kitchen (might)
=> My car keys __
4 Is it a problem if I open the window a little ? (mind)
=>__?
5 The docter told me to give up smoking.(stop)
=>The docter told __
6 this is the most boring film i have ever seenl (move)
=> i have __ !
7 I told them not to cross the park at night .(warned)
=>I __
8 What do you advise me to do now ? (I)
=>What __ ?
9 i play tennis every Wednesday .(a)
=> I __
10 all of the people in this room are french .(is)
=> in this room, __
1 Our teachers never let us leave the school. (allowed)
=> We were not _allowed to leave the school_
2 Please don't smoke in this room (rather)
=>I'd __rather you didn't smoke in this room
3 My car keys are possibly in the kitchen (might)
=> My car keys _might be in the kitchen_
4 Is it a problem if I open the window a little ? (mind)
=>_Would you mind if I opened the window a little _?
5 The docter told me to give up smoking.(stop)
=>The docter told __me to stop smoking
6 this is the most boring film i have ever seenl (move)
=> i have _never seen a more boring film than this_ !
7 I told them not to cross the park at night .(warned)
=>I _warned them not to cross the park at night
8 What do you advise me to do now ? (I)
=>What _I was advised to do now_ ?
9 i play tennis every Wednesday .(a)
=> I __ play tennis once a week
10 all of the people in this room are french .(is)
=> in this room, __everyone is French
rewrite the sentence, using the words in brackets so that the second sentence has the same meaning .
1 Our teachers never let us leave the school. (allowed)
=> We were not _ allowed to leave the school._
2 Please don't smoke in this room (rather)
=>I'd _ you didn't smoke in this room._
3 My car keys are possibly in the kitchen (might)
=> My car keys _ might be in the kitchen._
4 Is it a problem if I open the window a little ? (mind)
=>_ Do you mind if I open the window a little_?
5 The docter told me to give up smoking.(stop)
=>The docter told _me to stop smoking_
6 this is the most boring film i have ever seen (move)
=> i have _ never seen a more boring film than this film_ !
7 I told them not to cross the park at night .(warned)
=>I __ warned them not to cross the park at night.
8 What do you advise me to do now ? (I)
=>What _should I do now_ ?
9 i play tennis every Wednesday .(a)
=> I _ play tennis once a week. _
10 all of the people in this room are french .(is)
=> in this room, _everyone is french_
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
We were all in a good mood because the weather was good and we were going on holiday the next day.
A. relaxed and comfortable
B. at ease and refreshed
C. upset and disappointed
D. sad and depressed
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
in a good mood: trong một tâm trạng tốt, vui vẻ
relaxed and comfortable: thư giãn và thoải mái
at ease and refreshed: thoải mái và sảng khoái
sad and depressed: buồn và chán nản
=> in a good mood >< sad and depressed
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đều có tâm trạng vui vẻ vì thời tiết tốt và chúng tôi đi nghỉ mát vào ngày hôm sau.