48. If we can't buy a ticket to the British Museum, we'll go to Kensington Gardens.

-> Unless __we're going to Kensington Gardens without a ticket to the British Museum_____________________________

49. The Nile is longer than any other river in the world.

-> Nile River _longest in the world _

48. Unless we buy tickets for the British museum, we will go to Kensington Gardens.

49. The Nile is the longest river in the world.

50. Toronto is colder than Sydney.

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: How long: hỏi về chiều dài

Dịch: Chiều dài của sông Hồng là bao nhiêu?

A -> is dumped

-Bị động hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are+ PII + (by O)+...

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: chuyển đổi giữa cấu trúc “S + have/ has + N(s)” <=> “there is/ are + N(s)”

Dịch: Có nhiều loại cá sống trong dòng sông.

Chọn đáp án: C

Giải thích:

chuyển đổi giữa cấu trúc “S + have/ has + N(s)” <=> “there is/ are + N(s)”

Dịch: Có nhiều loại cá sống trong dòng sông.

Rewrite the sentences without changing theirs meaning

1. People believe that English is an international language.

English  is believed to be an international language.

2. They is going to build a new bridge over the river next month.

A new bridge  is going to be built over my house next month.

3. They will hold classes in places like restaurants or supermarkets.

Classes will also be held in places like restaurants or supermarkets.

4. People expect that he will join the company soon.

He is expected to join the company soon.

5. They think that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house.

It is thought that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house.

6. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.

The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack.

7. People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ).

The Earth was beleived to be the centre of the universe

8. People consider that My Tam is a good singer in Viet Nam.

It is considered that My Tam is a good singer in Viet Nam.

9. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign .

The company  is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign. 

10. Noone has used this room for a long time ago.

This room hasn't been used for a long time

Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings.

1. The children are going swimming because the weather is hot.

    Because of __the hot weather, The children are going swimming____________________________________.

2. I didn't want to be late for school, so I hurried.

    Because ____I didn't want to be late for school, I hurried._____________________________________.

3. People use the Internet as a means of education.

    The Internet ___is used as a mean of education ___________________________________.

4. Studying Vietnamese isn't easy.

    I don't think it ___is easy to study E__________________________________.

5. Peter was careless. He lost the game.

    Since ______ Peter was careless, He lost the game._______________________________________.

   Because of ___Peter's carelessness , he lost the game.______________________________________

6. Heavy traffic annoys the local residents.

    The local residents find ____heavy traffic annoying___________________________.

7. He is such a slow speaker that his students get very bored.

    He speaks ____so slowly that his students get very bored.______________________________________.

    Because of __his slow speech,his students get very bored _______________________________________.

8. Mr. Stammer began to work for that company when he was 20.

    Mr. Stammer has been__worked for that company since he was 20.__________________________________.

9. My cousin actively participated in a volunteer group.

   My cousin was a/an____active participant in a volunteer group. _____________________________________.

10. The bread is so stale that we can't eat it.

    The bread isn't ___fresh enough for us to eat____________________________________.

11.Despite her good performance ,Susan felt unsatisfied.

Though Susan __performed well,Susan felt unsatisfied._________________________________.

12.Although Lan was tired, she still came to the meeting.

In spite of __being tired,she still came to the meeting. _______________________________.

13.Although he isn’t rich, he always helps the poor.

Despite _not being rich,he always helps the poor. ___________________________________.

14.The teacher was amusing enough to attract a lot of students.

The teacher was so ___amusing that she attracts a lot of students. ________________________________.

She was such ____an amusing teacher that she attracts a lot of students. ____________________________________.

15.Although she passed the exam, she didn't feel satisfied.

Despite _____passing the exam, she didn't feel satisfied.________________________________.

16.Even though he was inexperienced, he got a good salary.

In spite of ____being inexperienced, he got a good salary. __________________________________.

17.She decided to accept the job although the salary is low.

In spite of ____the low salary, She decided to accept the job___________________________________.

18.Despite Nam’s terrible behavior, the teacher never hates him.

Though Nam ____behaves terribly, the teacher never hates him._____________________________________.

19.The workers went on strike because the company didn’t pay them enough.

Because of ____not being paid enough , The workers went on strike__________________________________.

20.Despite the Coronavirus , a lot of workers and nurses are working heroically.

Although  there ____is Coronavirus , a lot of workers and nurses are working heroically.__________________________________.