Edison is known as the ___________ of the light bulb. (INVENTION)
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
Ohio
In 1878, Thomas Edison began serious research into developing a practical incandescent lamp and on October 14, 1878, Edison filed his first patent application for "Improvement In Electric Lights". In 1879 he created a successful incandescent light bulb. This was his hardest project – from 1877 to 1880, Edison and his assistants tried around 3000 experiments to perfect their light bulb design. By the end of 1880, Edison had produced a bulb that lasted 1500 hours. This discovery marked the beginning of commercially manufactured light bulbs and in 1880, Thomas Edison’s company, Edison Electric Light Company began marketing its new product.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A brief history of the light bulb
B. The early life of Thomas Edison
C. Family of Thomas Edison
D. Thomas Edison’s company
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
Ohio
In 1878, Thomas Edison began serious research into developing a practical incandescent lamp and on October 14, 1878, Edison filed his first patent application for "Improvement In Electric Lights". In 1879 he created a successful incandescent light bulb. This was his hardest project – from 1877 to 1880, Edison and his assistants tried around 3000 experiments to perfect their light bulb design. By the end of 1880, Edison had produced a bulb that lasted 1500 hours. This discovery marked the beginning of commercially manufactured light bulbs and in 1880, Thomas Edison’s company, Edison Electric Light Company began marketing its new product.
How many hours did the 1880 bulb last?
A. 3000
B. 1500
C. 1880
D. 1878
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
Ohio
In 1878, Thomas Edison began serious research into developing a practical incandescent lamp and on October 14, 1878, Edison filed his first patent application for "Improvement In Electric Lights". In 1879 he created a successful incandescent light bulb. This was his hardest project – from 1877 to 1880, Edison and his assistants tried around 3000 experiments to perfect their light bulb design. By the end of 1880, Edison had produced a bulb that lasted 1500 hours. This discovery marked the beginning of commercially manufactured light bulbs and in 1880, Thomas Edison’s company, Edison Electric Light Company began marketing its new product.
When was Edison born?
A. in 1878
B. in 1847
C. in 1877
D. in 1500
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
Ohio
In 1878, Thomas Edison began serious research into developing a practical incandescent lamp and on October 14, 1878, Edison filed his first patent application for "Improvement In Electric Lights". In 1879 he created a successful incandescent light bulb. This was his hardest project – from 1877 to 1880, Edison and his assistants tried around 3000 experiments to perfect their light bulb design. By the end of 1880, Edison had produced a bulb that lasted 1500 hours. This discovery marked the beginning of commercially manufactured light bulbs and in 1880, Thomas Edison’s company, Edison Electric Light Company began marketing its new product.
What does the word “its” in the last sentence refer to?
A. Thomas Edison’s company
B. Thomas Edison’s patent
C. Thomas Edison’s invention
D. Thomas Edison’s discovery
Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow
Ohio
In 1878, Thomas Edison began serious research into developing a practical incandescent lamp and on October 14, 1878, Edison filed his first patent application for "Improvement In Electric Lights". In 1879 he created a successful incandescent light bulb. This was his hardest project – from 1877 to 1880, Edison and his assistants tried around 3000 experiments to perfect their light bulb design. By the end of 1880, Edison had produced a bulb that lasted 1500 hours. This discovery marked the beginning of commercially manufactured light bulbs and in 1880, Thomas Edison’s company, Edison Electric Light Company began marketing its new product.
Where was Edison’s laboratory?
A. at his school
B. in a company
C. in the city
D. in their basement
Circle the best answer to complete each of the following sentences
. Thomas Edison is an ……………………….who invented the light bulbs.
A. invention B. invented C. inventor D. inventer
. If there …………………no water and air, there would be no life on earth.
A. is B. are C. will be D. were
.America has celebrated Thanks giving Day on the fourth Thursday of November …1864
A. ago B. since C. last D. in
. We’ve decided ……………..a trip to Ho Chi Minh City for some days.
A. have B. had C. having. D. to have
.I intended……………. to New York next month.
A. flew B . to fly C. fly D. flying
. She said she ………. to the Moon when she had enough money.
A. travel B. to travel C. would travel D. travelling
The sight of too many advertising billboards, overhead poles and shop signs causes........... pollution
A. air B. light C. noise D. visual
.Lien told me that……………. a biology teacher.
A. she wants to become B. she wanted to become
C. she wanted becoming D. she wants becoming
. The teacher ………..….. me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as physics, chemistry and biology.
A. told B. said C. spoke D. tell
. At 10 a.m tomorrow, she will be in. She ............. with her colleagues in Viet Nam
A. video conferenced B. video conference
C. will be video conferencing D. will video conferencing
. Tom: I couldn’t call you either. My battery was flat
.A Oh, no B. That’s awful ! C. Never mind D. Great!
. We need ……………..him more often.
.A call B. to call C. calling D. called
. Do you know that the telephone, the television, and penicillin are Scottish ………?
.A. invent B. inventors C. inventions D. invented
.. Both french and English are official ……… in Canada
A. languages B. language C. states D. cities
. Thomas Edison is an ……………………….who invented the light bulbs.
A. invention B. invented C. inventor D. inventer
. If there …………………no water and air, there would be no life on earth.
A. is B. are C. will be D. were
.America has celebrated Thanks giving Day on the fourth Thursday of November …1864
A. ago B. since C. last D. in
. We’ve decided ……………..a trip to Ho Chi Minh City for some days.
A. have B. had C. having. D. to have
.I intended……………. to New York next month.
A. flew B . to fly C. fly D. flying
. She said she ………. to the Moon when she had enough money.
A. travel B. to travel C. would travel D. travelling
The sight of too many advertising billboards, overhead poles and shop signs causes........... pollution
A. air B. light C. noise D. visual
.Lien told me that……………. a biology teacher.
A. she wants to become B. she wanted to become
C. she wanted becoming D. she wants becoming
. The teacher ………..….. me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as physics, chemistry and biology.
A. told B. said C. spoke D. tell
. At 10 a.m tomorrow, she will be in. She ............. with her colleagues in Viet Nam
A. video conferenced B. video conference
C. will be video conferencing D. will video conferencing
. Tom: I couldn’t call you either. My battery was flat
.A Oh, no B. That’s awful ! C. Never mind D. Great!
. We need ……………..him more often.
.A call B. to call C. calling D. called
. Do you know that the telephone, the television, and penicillin are Scottish ………?
.A. invent B. inventors C. inventions D. invented
.. Both french and English are official ……… in Canada
A. languages B. language C. states D. cities
. Thomas Edison is an ……………………….who invented the light bulbs.
A. invention B. invented C. inventor D. inventer
. If there …………………no water and air, there would be no life on earth.
A. is B. are C. will be D. were
.America has celebrated Thanks giving Day on the fourth Thursday of November …1864
A. ago B. since C. last D. in
. We’ve decided ……………..a trip to Ho Chi Minh City for some days.
A. have B. had C. having. D. to have
.I intended……………. to New York next month.
A. flew B . to fly C. fly D. flying
. She said she ………. to the Moon when she had enough money.
A. travel B. to travel C. would travel D. travelling
The sight of too many advertising billboards, overhead poles and shop signs causes........... pollution
A. air B. light C. noise D. visual
.Lien told me that……………. a biology teacher.
A. she wants to become B. she wanted to become
C. she wanted becoming D. she wants becoming
. The teacher ………..….. me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as physics, chemistry and biology.
A. told B. said C. spoke D. tell
. At 10 a.m tomorrow, she will be in. She ............. with her colleagues in Viet Nam
A. video conferenced B. video conference
C. will be video conferencing D. will video conferencing
. Tom: I couldn’t call you either. My battery was flat
.A Oh, no B. That’s awful ! C. Never mind D. Great!
. We need ……………..him more often.
.A call B. to call C. calling D. called
. Do you know that the telephone, the television, and penicillin are Scottish ………?
.A. invent B. inventors C. inventions D. invented
.. Both french and English are official ……… in Canada
A. languages B. language C. states D. cities
Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với hình thức đúng của từ trong ngoặc
Folk music is a ...............music of a country (tradition) Thomas Edison was the man who ..............the light bulb (invention) A person who is skilled in science or practice of music is a ..............(music) Jazz is a .............of African and Western music (combine) I called on three ..............occasions, but he was out (difference) It's difficult to........what to buy in the supermarket (decision) Marie Curie was the greatest woman who.............radium (discovery)Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với hình thức đúng của từ trong ngoặc
Folk music is a .......traditional........music of a country (tradition) Thomas Edison was the man who ........invented......the light bulb (invention) A person who is skilled in science or practice of music is a ........musician......(music) Jazz is a .......combination......of African and Western music (combine) I called on three .......different.......occasions, but he was out (difference) It's difficult to...decide.....what to buy in the supermarket (decision) Marie Curie was the greatest woman who......discovered.......radium (discovery)7. People said that Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb. =>……………………………………………………………………………
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. =>…………………………………………………………………
9. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station. =>………………………………………………………………
10. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. =>………………………………………………………………
11. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. =>………………………………………………………………
12. Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock. =>…………………………………………………………………
a. Listen and repeat.
(Nghe và lặp lại.)
- This is the person who invented the light bulb.
(Đây là người đã phát minh ra bóng đèn.)
- Thomas Edison! (Thomas Edison!)
Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Sử dụng) We use defining relative clauses to give important information about a person or thing. (Chúng tôi sử dụng xác định mệnh đề tương đối để cung cấp thông tin quan trọng về một người hoặc sự vật.) This is the karaoke machine which I bought in Japan. (Đây là máy karaoke mà tôi đã mua ở Nhật Bản.) |
Form (Cấu trúc) We usually start the defining clause with a relative pronoun: who or that to talk about people, which or that to talk about things, or where to talk about places. (Chúng ta thường bắt đầu mệnh đề xác định bằng một đại từ tương đối: who hoặc that để nói về người, which hoặc that để nói về sự vật, hoặc where để nói về địa điểm.) That is less formal than who or which. (That ít trang trọng hơn who hoặc which.) We do not use commas to separate the defining clause from the rest of the sentence. (Chúng ta không sử dụng dấu phẩy để ngăn cách mệnh đề xác định với phần còn lại của câu.) This invention is for people who want to save time when they travel to school. (Phát minh này dành cho những người muốn tiết kiệm thời gian khi đi học.) You can use this invention in the mountains where there isn't any electricity. (Bạn có thể sử dụng phát minh này ở vùng núi, nơi không có điện.) This invention is something that will help a lot of people. (Phát minh này sẽ giúp ích cho rất nhiều người.) |