1: =>(x+2018)(6x-3)=0

=>x+2018=0 hoặc 6x-3=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-2018

2: x(x-11)+3(11-x)=0

=>(x-11)(x-3)=0

=>x=11 hoặc x=3

4: =>(x+5)(2x-4)=0

=>2x-4=0 hoặc x+5=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-5

3: =>(x-3)(x+2)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-2

Bài 1:

\(6x\left(x+2018\right)-3\left(x+2018\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2018\right)\left(6x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2018\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2018\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2018\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2:

\(x\left(x-11\right)+3\left(11-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-11\right)-3\left(x-11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 3:

\(x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 4:

\(2x\left(x+5\right)-4\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Trả lời:

( x + 2 )³ + ( x - 2 )³ - 2x ( x² + 10 )

= x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 + x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 - 2x³ - 20x 

= 4x

bài mình sai rồi, do mình hấp tấp quá, bài bạn @Quỳnh Anh đr bạn kham khảo bài bạn ấy nhé

\(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3-2x\left(x^2+10\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2+x-2\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2\right]-2x^3-20x\)

\(=2x\left(x^2+4x+4+x^2-4-x^2+4x-4\right)-2x^3-20x\)

\(=2x\left(x^2+8x-4\right)-2x^3-20x=2x^3+16x^2-8x-2x^3-20x\)

\(=16x^2-28x\)

\(1,\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(2,\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(3,\)

\(x^4-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

\(4,\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(5,\)

\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

\(a,2x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\forall Z\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,x\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

\(c;\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...............+\left(x+99\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...........+x\right)+\left(1+3+............+99\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow50x+2500=0\)

\(\Rightarrow50x=-2500\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-50\)

2/

\(a;\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right);\left(2y+1\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

Xét bảng

Vậy...............................

\(b;xy+3x-2y=11\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6=11-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right);\left(y+3\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Xét bảng'

Vậy................................

b) \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

<=> \(\frac{13\left(x+1\right)}{12}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

<=> 13(x + 1) - 2(5x + 3) = x + 7

<=> 13x + 13 - 10x - 6 = x + 7

<=> 3x + 7 = x + 7

<=> 3x + 7 - x = 7

<=> 2x + 7 = 7

<=> 2x = 7 - 7

<=> 2x = 0

<=> x = 0

c) 2x + 4(x - 2) = 5

<=> 2x + 4x - 8 = 5

<=> 6x - 8 = 5

<=> 6x = 5 + 8

<=> 6x = 13

<=> x = 13/6

\(2x+12=3.\left(x-7\right)\)

\(2x+12=3x-21\)

\(2x+12-3x+21=0\)

\(33-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=33\)

Vay x=33

\(2x+12=3\left(x-7\right)\)

\(2x+12=3x-21\)

\(2x-3x=-21-12\)

\(-1x=-33\)

\(x=33\)

Có /x+3/ > 0 hoặc =0 ,tương tự với /x+4/ và /x+5/ nên tổng của chúng cũng lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0

Suy ra 2x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0

Suy ra x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0

Suy ra /x+3/+/x+4/+/x+5/=x+3+x+4+x+5=3x+12 mà tổng ban đầu bằng 2x

Suy ra 3x+12 =2x

Suy ra 3x =2x-12 (vô lí với x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0)