Bài 8 Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn
a) x \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\)
b) x \(\sqrt{\frac{-1}{x}}\)
đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn
1, 6(\(\sqrt{15}\)-4)\(\sqrt{\frac{31+8\sqrt{15}}{12}}\)
2, \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{x^2-3x+2}{x+1}}\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn: \(\frac{x}{x-y}\sqrt{\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{x}{x-y}\right)^2\cdot\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{x}{x-y}}\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn
a)\(-\frac{a}{b}\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\) (a>0, b>0)
b)\(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5-20x-20x^2}\) (x>1/2)
c) (x - 5) \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{25-x^2}}\)
d) \(\frac{x}{x-y}\sqrt{\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn:
a) \(-\frac{a}{b}\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\left(a>0,b>0\right)\)
b)\(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5-20x+20x^2}\) (x> \(\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{\frac{3}{25-x^2}}\)
d) \(\frac{x}{x-y}\sqrt{\frac{x-y}{x}}\)
a)\(=-\sqrt{\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2\cdot\frac{b}{a}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b^2}\cdot\frac{b}{a}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}\)
b) \(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{2x-1}\right)^2\cdot5\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\)
c)\(=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2\cdot\frac{-3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{-3\left(x-5\right)}{x+5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{15-3x}{x+5}}\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn: \(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5-20x+20x^2}\) (x > \(\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5-20x+20x^2}=\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5.\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2x-1}\sqrt{5.\left(1-2x\right)^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}}\sqrt{5.\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)(x>1/2)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}.5.\left(2x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}\)
Đưa thừa số ra ngoài dấu căn
a.
\(\left(\sqrt{28}-5\sqrt{35}+7\sqrt{112}\right)2\sqrt{7}\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{72}-3\sqrt{24}+5\sqrt{8}\right)\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{27}\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-5\sqrt{35}+7\sqrt{112}\right)2\sqrt{7}=2\sqrt{196}-10\sqrt{245}+14\sqrt{784}\)
\(=28-10\sqrt{49.5}+392=420-70\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{72}-3\sqrt{24}+5\sqrt{8}\right)\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{27}=\sqrt{144}-3\sqrt{48}+5\sqrt{16}+4\sqrt{9.3}\)
\(=12-3\sqrt{16.3}+20+12\sqrt{3}=32-12\sqrt{3}+12\sqrt{3}=32\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn: ( \(x-5\) )\(\sqrt{\frac{3}{25-x^2}}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{\frac{3}{25-x^2}}=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}\sqrt{\frac{3}{\left(5-x\right)\left(x+5\right)}}=\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)^2.\frac{3}{\left(5-x\right)\left(x+5\right)}}=\sqrt{\frac{3\left(5-x\right)}{x+5}}\)
đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn
a) \(\frac{x-y}{x}\times\sqrt{\frac{x}{x-y}}\) (x>0: x>y)
b) \(\frac{x+y}{x-y}\times\sqrt{\frac{x-y}{x+y}}\) (x>0: x.y)
c) \(\frac{^{x^2}}{x-5}\times\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{3x}}\) (x>5)
d) \(-2\sqrt{-a}\)
a, \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^2}\cdot\frac{x}{x-y}}=\) \(\frac{x-y}{x}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x-y}{x+y}}=\sqrt{\frac{x+y}{x-y}}\)
c.\(\sqrt{\frac{x^4}{\left(x-5\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x-5}{3x}}=\sqrt{\frac{x^3}{3\left(x-5\right)}}\)
\(-2\sqrt{-a}=\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2\cdot-a}=\sqrt{-4a}\)
a/ đưa các thừa số ra ngoài dấu căn :
1/\(\sqrt{27x^2}(x>0)\)
2/\(\sqrt{8xy^2}(x\ge0;y\le0)\)
b/ đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn :
1/\(x\sqrt{13}(x\ge0)\)
2/\(x\sqrt{-15x}(x< 0)\)
3/\(x\sqrt{2}(x\le0)\)
a) \(\sqrt{27x^2}=\sqrt{3.\left(3x\right)^2}=\left|3x\right|.\sqrt{3}=3x\sqrt{3}\left(x>0\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{8xy^2}=\left|y\right|.2\sqrt{2x}=-2y\sqrt{2x}\left(x\ge0,y\le0\right)\)
1) \(x\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{13x^2}\left(x\ge0\right)\)
2) \(x\sqrt{-15x}=-\left|x\right|\sqrt{15x}=-\sqrt{15x^3}\left(x< 0\right)\)
3) \(x\sqrt{2}=-\left|x\right|\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{2x^2}\left(x\le0\right)\)