a) \(x^4+2x^3-4x-4=\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x^2+x-x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^4+2x^3-4x-4\)

\(=\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)

\(a,=3\left(x^2-2\right)\\ b,=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ c,=9x^2\left(x-y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ d,=x\left(x^2-2x-8\right)=x\left(x^2+2x-4x-8\right)=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

a: \(=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b: \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

=(x-y)(3x-5)

c: \(=x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-10\right)\)

a) \(=x\left(3-x\right)+\left(3-x\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

b) \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

c) \(=x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-10\right)\)

d) \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-16=\left(x+y-4\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

e) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-4\right)\)

f) \(=9-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=9-\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(3-2x+y\right)\left(3+2x-y\right)\)

g) \(=y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-y\right)\)

h) \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

i) \(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)

a: \(x^2+4xy+y^2\)

\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2-3y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2y-y\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+2y+y\sqrt{3}\right)\)

b: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

d: \(x^2+4x+3=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

a) (x - y)(x + y + 3).                    b) (x + y - 2xy)(2 + y + 2xy).

c) x 2 (x + l)( x 3  -  x 2  + 2).              d) (x – 1 - y)[ ( x   -   1 ) 2   +   ( x   -   1 ) y   +   y 2 ].

Câu 6:Thực hiện phép nhân  -2x(x² + 3x - 4) ta được:

A.-2x³ - 6x² – 8x          B. 2x³ -6x² – 8x      C. -2x³ - 6x² + 8x         D. -2x³ + 3x² -4

Câu 7 : Phân tích đa thức x² + 2xy + y² – 9z² thành nhân tử ta được:

A. (x+y+3z)(x+y–3z)  

B. (x-y+3z)(x+y–3z) 

C.(x - y +3z)(x - y – 3z)

D. (x + y +3z)(x -y – 3z)

Câu 9: Phân tích đa thức x² + 7x + 12 thành nhân tử ta được:

A. (x - 3)( x + 4 )         B. (x + 3)( x + 4 )         C.(x + 5)( x + 2 )               D. (x -5)( x + 2 )

Câu 10:  Giá trị của biểu thức  (x² + 4x + 4) tại x = - 2 là:

A. 4                            B. -2                          C. 0                           D. -8

Mấy câu còn lại bị lỗi r nhé

Câu 6:C

Câu 7:A

Câu 9:B

Câu 10:A

a) x²-2x-y²+2y

=(x²-y²)-(2x-2y)

=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)

=(x-y)(x+y-2)

d) x²-25+y²+2xy

=(x²+y²+2xy)-5²

=(x+y)²-5²

=(x+y+5)(x+y-5)